103 people, making 2017's hurricanes the 17th worst in the world. The world's worst hurricane occurred in 1900 in Texas. It was called Galveston Hurricane, it killed 8,000 people. The word hurricane is only used if the storm is formed over the Atlantic Ocean or eastern Pacific Ocean, but in other areas it is considered either a tropical cyclone or a typhoon. These storms are formed when warm ocean water evaporates and mixes with cool unstable winds. The two mix together rapidly and speed increases
The theory of plate tectonics was formulated in the 1960’s, to provide a realistic and complete idea of the processes that produce the Earth’s surface. These plates make up the Earth’s strong outer layer, the lithosphere. “This layer is about 100km thick, which includes the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle.” (Rafferty, 2010) Before the late 1960’s, geologists held the perspective that all the continents and ocean basins were in fixed positions. However this view was quickly dismissed, as
There have two theories about formation of the Hawaiian Islands. Unlike other volcanoes on the Earth, the Hawaiian chain sits squarely in the middle of the Pacific plate rather than on a tectonic boundary. In 1969, “hotspot theory” was purposed by J. Tuzo Wilson to explain this unusual placement. Wilson proposed that the linear geography of the Hawaiian Islands is due to the movement of the Pacific plate over a stationary point of great heat from deep within the Earth. The great heat from this
According to the textbook, Alfred Wegner proposed the idea that the continents were drifting across the globe. He called this idea the continental drift. He had the idea that the continents were once together forming one big landmass named Pangaea. As Pangaea developed it caused the continent to break apart, and drift to their present locations. To be able to prove this idea however, he had to have evidence to show it was true. If I could travel back in time to help Wegner prove his idea to be true
Wegener presented four different types of evidence. This evidence included geographic fit of the continents, fossils, rocks and mountain ranges, and ancient climate records. The most obvious evidence is that if you were to remove the present-day Atlantic Ocean, the continents would all fit back together. This geographical fit gave Wegener more evidence. Some rock types and fossils were connected at the time of Pangea too. Fossils are the remains, imprints, or traces of once living organisms. Eventually
Millie Newton Miss Amiat 22 February 2018 Plate Tectonics definition of plate tectonics Plate tectonics is the study of the structure of the earths crust & mantle with reference to the theory that the earths lithosphere is divided into large rigid blocks that are floating on semi fluid rock and are thus able to interact with each other at their boundaries and to the associated theories of continental drift and sea floor spreading. There are a few handfuls of major plates and dozens of minor
The Cambrian Period is the first geological time period of the Paleozoic Era. This period lasted about 53 million years and marked a dramatic burst of Evolutionary changes in life on Earth, known as the "Cambrian Explosion. Plant and Animal Life • In the Cambrian period life was in the oceans and some of variety of microscopic plants were in the oceans. Many Early Cambrian invertebrates are known only from "small Shelly fossils". • There were a variety of microscopic marine plants like the Margarita
I was never a fan of flying. It’s not that I’m afraid of heights or anything, it’s just the idea of flying. Launching up into the sky, by an airplane specifically, is quite scary, if you think about it. Just imagine every possible way something could go wrong. The plane could get stuck in a storm and crash. It could also run out of fuel and no one knows it, that would also make the plane crash. Maybe the plane won’t fly high enough, and it could even hit a building! All of these result in you falling
Marissa Dimitrion 28 September 2017 ANTH 372 Tok Thompson China’s Mid-Autumn Festival The ancient Chinese myth of Huo Yi and Chang E made its way across the vast provinces and changing terrains of China, to a modern era in which it manifests itself as the Mid-Autumn Festival, aka the Moon Festival. The cosmogonic myth of the moon resonated amongst individuals through time, and with China’s early development of distant travel and written language it not only continued but it surpassed Chinese borders
Canada has been through a lot of important events to make it the great known red and white flagged country it is today. Little do people know the history and the hard work it took to make it this way. The way of life that all Canadians appreciate and take advantage for was carved for Canadians by the bloodshed by their great ancestors that knew that one day, it will stand on guard for thee.The battle of Ypres, the achievements of women and the invasion of Normandy, are the most important events in
The battle at Vimy Ridge was a defining moment for Canada as a nation. The reasons for such success during this battle was because of the prelude to the battle, because of the fact that the battle would be the first time that an all-Canadian force had fought in a major battle, and because of innovative strategies and tactics used to defeat the enemy. Vimy Ridge was an extremely sought-after vantage point during WWI. Vimy Ridge is located in northern France, and is about eight kilometers long. The
The Battle of Vimy Ridge and Its Impact on My Community In April 1917 – at the height of the First World War – the Canadian Corps captured the coveted Vimy Ridge from the Germans. It was a battle that shaped Canada’s historical identity but resulted in over ten thousand casualties. Young men from Canadian cities and towns like Oshawa, Ontario were killed in action or died of wounds. Roads were built, schools were named, and monuments were erected in their honour. Over a century later, high
The Battle of Vimy Ridge was an incredibly important battle that signified the turning point for Canada during World War 1. During the battle, all four divisions of the Canadian Army fought together as a single force. Unlike previous battles that were fought by the Allies in the war, a large amount of planning had been put into the assault in order to assure victory for the Canadians. The attack took place on April 9th, 1917; on Easter Sunday morning. The Canadians attacked the German lines, however
been a mystery to me; I have never been able to see the surface of the seafloor first hand. Up until today, only about 5% of the ocean has been explored; this percentage will drastically increase due to the Atlantic Ocean disappearing. “A strange force has sucked all of the water out of the Atlantic Ocean,” said a news reporter. “It is currently unknown what force has caused this, but it is thought to have something to do
Vimy Ridge is a hill in France that was Germany’s key defence system which was captured by Canadian soldiers from Germany in World War 1. Since then, many people have argued about whether it was a successful and defining moment for Canada or not. One side argues that too many lives were lost at the cost of capturing Vimy. The other side argues that it was important because it was a defining moment and success due to the Canadians who conquered the hill when the British and French could not, they
slabs of rock called tectonic plates. The pates are constantly moving and interacting in a process called plate tectonics. The movement of Earth's tectonic plates formed Gondwana and broke it apart. The tectonic plates move as a consequence of mid oceanic ridges where adjacent plates are forced apart in different directions. Convection currents, seafloor spreading and rift valleys also drive the movement of the Earth’s plates. When Gondwana drifted apart, Antarctica, South America, Africa and Australia
The battle of Vimy Ridge was a defining moment of Canadian identity because it allowed the then relatively new nation to prove their strength, thereby bringing along a good deal of national pride and clearly established Canada as a formidable player on the International level. Vimy Ridge was the first time Canadians worked together as their own individual entity to accomplish a common goal. It was at Vimy Ridge that all four divisions of the Canadian Corps finally united under their Canadian-born
On April 9th 1917, at 5:30 AM , Canadian soldiers were tense and no one dared doubt their commander, the battle of Vimy Ridge was about to take place. This 110m high, 8 km front2 gave an advantage to Germany as they were able to look down and fire at any enemy troops as they approached. Previous allies such as the British and French3 have tried to take over the Ridge but resulted is a failure, leading to hundreds of thousands of casualties. The Canadians planned their attack very throughly and strong
Company Aytch: Or the Side Show of the Big Show is considered one of the finest memoirs written about the American Civil War. It offers a closer look at the daily life of a Confederate Army soldier and how he viewed the war. Company Aytch is considered a primary historical source, a source that was created at the time of an historical event or by someone who had firsthand knowledge of the event, and as with any historical source either primary or secondary, there are strengths and weaknesses whether
Canada is a country that its citizens should be proud of. The first reason Canadians should be proud is because of the country’s involvement in the wars. Canada has great success at Vimy Ridge. This gave the country more of a military identity and a feeling of national pride. Many countries tried to capture the ridge, but Canada was the only one who succeeded. Canadians can also be proud of the country’s involvement in Afghanistan. Canada first sent troops in October of 2001, only a month after the