Opium poppy Essays

The plant Papaver somniferum, better known as opium poppy, is a species of plant from which poppy seeds are grown and opium is made. Opium is one of the main ingredients in drugs, including heroin. The plant produces white and red flowers growing on a central bulbous pod, but with other subspecies in the family, color on the flowers varies. The pod produces a milky latex that is processed to make psychoactive phytochemical. Incisions are made on the green seed pods, the latex which oozes from the

Dreamers by Siegfried Sassoon Siegfried Loraine Sassoon was born on September 8, 1886. As his life expanded, he completed many things. He attended school at many places including New Beacon School, Marlborough College, Clare College, Cambridge, and University of Cambridge. On top of his extensive education, he was also ranked a captain in the military. Sassoon was many things throughout his lifetime. He was a British poet, writer, and a soldier. He was one of the participants in World War I, and

dominated the world’s opium production since the 1950s. The area of The Golden Triangle extends over 36,700 square miles and overlaps the mountains and regions of three Southeast Asian countries: Myanmar, Laos and Thailand. This region was the key producer of heroin until the early 21st century, when Afghanistan became the world’s largest producer. Opium was not used as a recreational drug on wide scale in Southeast Asia until the infamous Opium Wars of the 19th century. The Opium Wars led to an increased

trafficked with in this region. It is the second largest illicit opium producer in the entire world, second to only Afghanistan.(”Golden Triangle”, 2018) For many decades this area was the largest producer of heroine and supplied most of the world with heroine until the 21st century then Afghanistan became the largest opium producer. (“Golden Triangle”, 2018) The area of the golden triangle produced an estimated 762 tonnes of opium in 2014, making about 76 tonnes of heroin that was trafficked worldwide

Opium: In Afghanistan opium is leading economic activity, that is the challenges for the country faces that lies in the heart of state building, governance, security, and development. But with the limited recognition of development, security, political implications, current global counter narcotics polices and the narrow law enforcement impose a heavy burden on Afghanistan. (Byrd, W. A. (2008). Responding to Afghanistan's Opium economy challenge: lessons and policy implications from a development

Transgender cultures exist around the world. However many forms of transgendered cultures disappeared because of the Christian teachings. In Indian society, the institutionalized third gender is called Hijra and is noticeably different from the Western concept of transgender. Hijras are men who dress and act like women. They do not consider themselves to be men or women, but a sub-cast. Hijras in India are known because of their performing role in religious ceremonies at weddings and for new-born

Chinese were first introduced to opium, a drug cultivated from poppy flowers, in the 7th century by Arabian or Turkish traders. It was used medicinally to relieve pain and other minor medical problems up until it was discovered that by mixing opium with tobacco, it could be ingested recreationally. As more Chinese citizens became addicted to opium, the demand increased which created so many problems that the Emperor prohibited the sale of opium in China. Because opium not being delivered to China by

with heroin. Different law enforcement strategies and educational programs can help stop this problem. Heroin is an opioid drug that is synthesized from morphine, which is a naturally occurring substance extracted from the seed pod of the Asian opium poppy plant. Heroin usually appears as a white or brown powder or as a black sticky matter known as “black tar heroin”. Heroin can be smoked, inhaled or injected, all deliver the drug extremely rapidly. The rapid effects contribute to the health risks

Opioids are naturally occurring (opium poppy extracts) and synthetic drugs that are commonly used for their analgesic and cough-suppressing properties (Fisher & Harrison, 2013). Opium was used by early Egyptian, Greek, and Arabic cultures for the treatment of diarrhea primarily since there is a constipating effect to this drug. According to Fisher & Harrison (2013), Greek and Roman writers, such as Homer and Virgil wrote of the sleep-inducing properties of opium, and recreational use of the drug

credible claim to assure the fact that opium is harmless and has not detrimental influences on Chinese smokers. Like the British government and British merchants, the Indian government blamed the Chinese smokers for their addiction to the drug, and if anything, they brought on their own destruction. India, being a British colony and had interests of their own as the government stated that “banning that the growing of Indian poppies will damage

Opium, a strand of land in between the borders of the US and Mexico, is a place where strange and evil events occur on a daily basis. There are main motives in the society of Opium such as: violence, money, and drugs. In the novel, written by Nancy Farmer's, The House of The Scorpion, El Patron’s job contained drugs and cloning. In fact, he fits multiple uncommon characteristics that bring out a very different side that aren't shown from people. El Patron is known as the drug Lord who

In the case of opium, the rise of opium consumption might be also due to changing societal needs. Centuries before the first opium war, opium was already widely used as a medicine and as an aphrodisiac. According to Gong Yingyan, the earliest Chinese records of the poppy plant were around the 8th century, when it was mainly used for visual appreciation. Its medicinal properties were first brought into China in the 13th century by Arabic-Islamic doctors. By the 14th century, opium was widely prescribed

The opium poppy plant produces substances that act as a pain reliever. Most opioid drugs like morphine and hydrocodone that treat severe pain, contain the products of these poppy plants. Opioids are powerful narcotics that have over the years been taken advantage of but should exclusively be for medical purposes only prescribed by physicians. Nabarun Dasgupta is a pharmaceutical epidemiologist who has a Ph.D. in pharmacy from the University of North Carolina. Nabarun wrote a peer-reviewed article

The Biomedical Model, the Biopsychosocial Model, using evidence from the lectures, seminars and additional reading, which is the better model of health and why” For this you will need to write about the two different models of health then choose a topic, condition or illness to demonstrate which model would be better Introduction This essay will first look at two models of health, the biomedical model and the biopsychological model. Both models will then be applied in relation substance misuse more

Systemic IUPAC name: 4, 5-Epoxy-17-methylmorphinan-3,6diyl diacetate hydrochloride monohydrate Molecular Formula: C21H23NO5, HCL, H2O Common Street Names: Aunty Hazel, Black Dragon, Boy, dope, H, Smack or more commonly ‘Heroin’ CAS: 1502-95-0 Chemical Structure of Diamorphine   Identification and Description of Structural Features3 The functional groups present in diamorphine hydrochloride are esters, ethers, alkenes, amine and an aromatic ring. Esters There are two esters present in diamorphine

Must be considered as a local anesthetic any substance placed in contact with the nerve fibers, their origins or their endings, is capable of specifically and temporarily suspend their operation. Local anesthesia was discovered in 1880. The early substance used was cocaine. One significant concern with cocaine, however, was its capacity to be addictive. Extracted from the leaves of coca Erythroxylon by Scherzer in 1850, and then synthesized in 1860 by Niemann, cocaine is the first Local Anesthetic

The drug, Cocaine, used to be a pharmaceutical drug prescribed when it was first discovered in the late nineteenth century. In the early twentieth century extending in to the twenty-first century, cocaine is classified as an illegal psychoactive drug that changes an individuals brain function to alter their perception, mood, and behaviours. The discovery of cocaine by the medical industry was an exciting one because cocaine offered a solution to morphine addiction. The distribution of cocaine across

Document C This document represents the many discoveries and inventions that helped Europeans take over Africa. The most important invention on this document is the discovery of quinine from cinchona tree bark. This is because, as the document says, this was used as a treatment for the disease malaria, which prevented much of the population from developing this deadly disease. Also, the document states that this discovery was made in 1820, near the beginning and middle of the war, and this therefore

 Heroin, a derivative of opium, was introduced in the United States in the late 1800s. Originally invented in the United Kingdom in 1874, heroin was first created as a result to treat morphine addicts. Not only was it deemed as a non-addictive alternative to morphine, it was even given in drug kits at local pharmacies (“History of Heroin”, 2017).  Surprisingly, heroin can treat a good amount of medical conditions. Some potential benefits heroin could provide would include treating basic things

drug in the 19th century, which gave birth to a new problem of drug use and addiction. The southeast population that moved to the United States during the California Gold Rush introduced the Opium to the United States. Soon after, the U.S government responded with the first drug law that banned the smoking of opium. At the turn of the 20th century, the drug market was mostly unregulated. Medicine that contained harmful drugs such as heroin and cocaine were openly distributed without prescriptions. In