The ancient Greeks, like many ancient cultures, believed in multiple gods. The Gods had supernatural powers and strengths. Myths about these Gods helped explain things about Greek life, These myths were important because they explained why the Greeks did things in a certain way and what was important to them. The article Greek Mythology explains that some “…myths arose when men tried to understand the natural world around them” (1). The myth of Persephone and Hades was culturally significant because
Mother Archetype Mothers are seen occasionally as the strangest, craziest, altruistic people who have ever been encountered. However some argue that they are the complete opposite. The basic perception of mothers that they are loving, caring, and very nurturing, and this makes up the mother archetype, not only modern day but records and perceptions that date back to ancient history. Although it has come along way, Mothers play a very important role in modern day theatre, literature, and even stories
Phidias was born in 480 B.C. in Athens, Greece. He died in 430 B.C. Phidias was an Athenian sculptor, painter, and architect. Phidias is known to be one of the greatest sculptors in Classical Greece. Phidias’ father’s name was Charmides. His brother was Panaenus. His son was Pheidias the Younger. His first work was done after the victory over the Persians. This battle was known as the Battle of Marathon. This battle took place in 490 B.C. The statue of Athena Parthenos was made in 438. It
of Zeus by Phidias" Both the statue of Athena Parthenos the Greek goddess of keenness, war, and shield, and the statue of Zeus the Greek King of all Gods, were Chryselephantine (overlaid with gold and ivory) statues made by the well-known Greek craftsman Phidias. Since both statues were created by the same artist and sculpture they tend to have many similarities and some concrete differences. In this essay I’ll be demonstrating their features and how they differ from each other. Phidias dedicated
Phidias was one of the most important, but not too famous, Greek sculptors. From making sculptures to managing the creation of artistical structures, he made his mark on Greek history with some of the most famous Greek pieces of art, which will be covered later on. Phidias was born around 490 BCE in Athens, Greece. He was an Athenian sculptor who’s personal and family life is mostly unknown. Phidias was the son of Charmides and a student of the Athenian sculptors Hegias and Hageladas. There is little
and was devoted in 438 BCE. It was etched by the celebrated Greek artist Phidias and housed inside the Parthenon in Athens. The clique statue was from the Ancient Greek development and it used to speak to the time of High Greek Classical model. It has not made due to our day, but rather there are numerous records of its presence alongside a few reproductions, for example, the roman ones and the late one in Nashville. Phidias likewise spelled
ancient world, was created in the second half of the fifth century BC. It was built to be put into the Temple dedicated to Zeus. Phidias was the artist who created this sculpture masterpiece. They actually picked this sculptor because they made the statue of Athena Parthenos which were the rivals so they wanted to make sure they could have a bigger and better statue. It took Phidias twelve years to complete this statue of Zeus and ended up being his best work yet. Located in the western portion of the Temple
Although they may be extremely different, both The Pantheon and The Parthenon have a great effect on Greek and Roman Architecture. Not only in the matter of shape and material but also purpose. The pantheon was built in Rome by “The Emperor Hadrian” in 126 AD on the same ground as an older Pantheon. (Ranogajec, 2015) The Parthenon was built in the Acropolis of Athens by “Icarus” and “Callicrates” in 438 BC. (Britannica, n.d.) While The Parthenon was built solely for the worshipping of Athena (Britannica
positions. Whether it was farming, or a very strong navy, they had you covered. Athens was celebrated in their excellence in architecture, mathematics, sculpture, and poetry. Euphronios was an ancient Greek vase painter and potter. And finally, Phidias. Phidias indured both of these skills, and added the skill of painting too! These are only a few examples of the great
is worthy of such an honor to be kept together with the gods on this sacred site. There is only one exception to this value that Phidias, the main planner of the acropolis allowed. With the Parthenon, is the gigantic statue of the god Athena. Engraved onto her shield is Phidias's face, a detail that disgusted many who laid eyes upon it. This daring move gave Phidias the image that he is among the gods, he is above the rest of human race, and that he also should be honored in the way the gods are
century Athenian values; to achieve arete, also known as perfection. It was known that the Greeks were obsessed with the concept of the Golden Ratio, also widely known as phi, and it was no surprise that the Parthenon followed said concept, due to Phidias, a Greek sculptor,
The golden ratio is a unique number approximately equalling 1.6180339887. The Greek letter ‘phi’, Φ, represents the golden ratio which can be found in many places including the human body, architecture, nature and art. The golden ratio has many different names including the: divine section, medial section, golden mean, divine proportion and golden proportion. If a line where to be split into two unequal sections and the whole length of the line divided by the longer section of the line equals the
Italy, on the island of Sicily around the year 287 BCE. Syracuse was a small, independent Greek country at this time. He was the son of Phidias, an astronomer and mathematician. He was lucky to be able to attend school because only the most fortunate boys were allowed to go to school during his time. Besides knowing a little information about his father, Phidias, very little is known about his early life or his family. There are no known records of any siblings or if he ever had a wife or if he had
Ancient Greece was a collection of many different city-states. Greece was broken up because of the geography. Greece was a mountainous area. It was hard for Greeks to build up an empire because all of its city-states were separated by mountains. Although the Greeks were naturally separated they were able to make a great impact on the modern world and customs. Their interest in mathematics, athletics, architecture and art is something that is still shaping cultures today. Mathematics was a very
Syracuse, Sicily, Italy in 287 BC. Archimedes primary focus with geometry was the discipline of geometry. Before he became a famous Greek mathematician he was an accomplished musician and poet. He also had an interest in astronomy, as his father Phidias was an astronomer. Archimedes got his education in Alexandria, Egypt. After Archimedes completed his studies in Alexandria, Egypt he returned home to Syracuse to help with his family and to work as an engineer inventing machines of war and enhancing
Pericles and the Rebuild of the Acropolis Question 1: Place Pericles and the rebuilding of the Acropolis in context Explain the following: Pericles was born in 495 BCE into one of the leading families of Athens, with his father Xanthippus who had a political career and was a hero of the Persian war and his mother belonging to a powerful family. Pericles grew up with influences of the arts and philosophers and his family’s wealth was able to fund his education in these interests. Pericles later
period characterized by a significant flourishing of art, architecture, philosophy, and literature. The affluence and resources amassed through the Delian League empowered Athens to sponsor artists, intellectuals, and architects, such as Pericles, Phidias, and Socrates. Their contributions are acknowledged as having laid the groundwork for Western civilization (Boundless World History 1, 2022). Upon reflection, the Greco-Persian Wars played a pivotal role in safeguarding Greek autonomy, fostering
the famous statue because it began after a battle. Time just wasn’t right to create a masterpiece. It made all the better to construct the temple there; especially because it would be seen from far away. The statue was built in 438 B.C. directed by Phidias but the architects were Iktinos and Kallikrates; the artwork was originally made of gold and ivory, with very specific details all around. She wears her shield as one of her most important accessories on her left side that guards a snake behind it
and inventor. Archimedes was born in the port of Syracuse, Sicily in the colony of Magna Graecia (Which was in ancient greece) in the year 287 B.C. Which was also when the romans were in war with Pyrrhus of Epirus. Archimedes was born to astronomer Phidias. Not much is known about his father and his name and profession is known because it was mentioned in one of archimedes’ works “The Sand Reckoner”. It is unknown if archimedes had any siblings. Archimedes studied in Alexandria, Egypt. That was where
"Give me a place to stand, and I will move the world," Archimedes once said. Archimedes lived in ancient Greece, from 287-212 BC. He was born in Syracuse, Italy, to a small family. Cousin of King Hieron III, and son of Phidias, Archimedes was very popular. He was skilled in many fields, including mathematics, physics, inventing, and astronomy. Archimedes devised various devices that were versatile in their use, persisted to improve upon their crude style of mathematics, and made an impact on society