Sellafield Essays

Nuclear power comes from using enriched uranium fuel rods for reactions in the reactor core to generate electricity from steam-powered turbines (Endres, 2009). Unfortunately, this produces non-biodegradable waste which emit harmful radiation over their half-lives that can last thousands of years ("Dangers and Effects of Nuclear Waste Disposal",n.d.). Due to its hazardous nature, the only options to handle the waste is to either store it in casks at the plants in the short-term before relocating them

worst, the number’s meaning severity according to the International Nuclear Event Scale, Tokaimura Japan 1999 L4, Buenos Aires Argentina 1983 L4, Saint-Laurent France 1969 L4, Idaho USA 1961 L4, Goiania Brazil 1987 L5, Three-mile island USA 1979 L5, Sellafield UK 1957 L5, Kyshtym Russia 1957 L6, Fukushima Japan 2011 L7, Chernobyl Ukraine 1986 L7 (Wall, 2013). These events have caused massive effects on the view of nuclear power and on the earth where the plants stood. One of the biggest and most cliché

Nuclear deterrence refers to the concept of avoiding nuclear arms for diplomatic methods to solve an issue. The principle of deterrence is ‘first user’ which means a state is allowed to attack only in self-defence. States will attack for their protection but will retaliate if needed. As put forward by Thomas Hobbes “men are driven by competition, diffidence and glory.” Men seek for their own preservation, any threats will lead them to rebellion so as to be secured and save themselves. Nuclear weapon