The redevelopment of the Pyrmont–Ultimo area is one of the most significant urban renewal programs undertaken in Australia. Once a flourishing frontier port, Pyrmont 's rich history is still gladly in plain view amongst a present day extension of eateries, stores, bistros and parks. The following questions were to address the issue of urban growth and decline in Pyrmont: What are the reasons for urban growth and decline? What was the Pyrmont area first used for and has this changed? Does the government plan to redevelop the area? Have any of the aged buildings been repurposed?
What are some possible reasons for urban growth and decline in the area?
Pyrmont has experienced many changes since its beginnings. From a booming port industry, into
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By the 1890′s, wool stores, power stations and mills created employment for thousands of local residents and continued to do so until the 1960′s, particularly during World War II. As early as 1900, Pyrmont was the Australian centre for distribution of flour, milk, sugar and wool, and was providing Sydney with all its power for lights and trams (Pyrmont village, 2010). Pyrmont became the largest working industrial centre in Sydney. As well as its thriving wool industry, Pyrmont was the home of Sydney’s best sandstone, creating a lucrative business in quarrying. Some of Sydney’s most reputable and well-known buildings were built using Pyrmont’s yellow block sandstone.
Figure 3 showcases this diverse change. During Pyrmont’s establishment this harbor was bustling with ships filled with cargo, smoke and men bustling around with workloads in trucks and carriages. Yet, it is now a trendy suburb where people with money live, 15 million apartments, leisure and corporate businesses, all making up a perfect city landscape as seen in figure 5. Large-scale infrastructure and property redevelopment has transformed Pyrmont into a desirable inner city residential suburb. It is expected to result in the residential population reaching 20,000 by
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The history behind the significant area is evident throughout the walls, buildings and grounds all around. Despite the development of the trendy area, Pyrmont will always keep its historical roots.
Outline two specific groups and outline the actions that they could take to respond to this issue.
Two groups that could take action to respond to the issue of Urban growth and decline in Pyrmont are The friends of Pyrmont and The City West development corporation.
City west is directly in charge of bringing about the urban renewal of Pyrmont. The City west is aiming to turn Pyrmont into an urban renewal success stories, evolving into vibrant urban grounds providing new parks, housing, leisure and entertainment facilities as well as employment opportunities. The City West is hoping to achieve this whilst preserving its colourful heritage through gentrification, adaptive reuse and repurposing old buildings and neighbourhoods in the
Jeffrey Smart’s Cahill Expressway (1962) and Russell Drysdale’s Man Feeding His Dogs (1941) artworks are concerned with isolation and the desolate nature of Australia however differ in style and convey the contrast between urban and rural settings yet display the similarities in the way in which these environments evoke feelings among their residents. Image One, Cahill Expressway expresses isolation through the desolate urban setting depicted. The fabricated environment is clinical and impassive through the absence of natural elements such as plants and animals. The lifeless sterile setting, constructed entirely of concrete, buildings and infrastructure developing the way in which humans dominate a landscape creating a melancholy urban emptiness.
However, Pyrmont today still comprises of decay in certain aspects of the area. I saw this through observation of historic buildings still intact from the early 1900’s; these buildings haven’t been knocked down or eradicated because they have significance. I observed the building below, after studying this building I was able to gather together key aspects that create it evident that it is in decay. These aspects include; the roots emerging around the bricks and the old fashion style of the building being constructed of brick. Balconies were not commonly constructed onto buildings in Australia during the early 1900’s.
The town was the site for multiple textile mills, especially companies like the Pepperell Manufacturing Company and the Bates Manufacturing Company known as the largest milling complex in the Country with more than 9000 employees. The town’s location along the path of the Saco river provided many opportunities for the town as both an industrial center and a place that could easily ship merchandise. As time went on the factories continued to grow and so did the small community of Biddeford - Saco into an urban area. Mills were a common theme for the Biddeford - Saco region which also supported a strong tourist industry being near Old Orchard Beach. The development of railways, and later roadways, advanced the tourism industry.
As a result of this massive population increase, new homes were built to accommodate the influx of people. Approximately 40% of the housing in Crofton has been built since 1990, and there has been a massive sprawl in the areas where neighborhoods have been built (“Best Places: Crofton,
Major factors have greatly affected the urban settlement trends in Pyrmont involve new technologies
In contrast, Philadelphia encountered a major population decrease by about 3.3 percent. This is due to the decline of industrialism in major cities as suburbs began to expand and attract people.
Solnit explains that the scenarios portrayed in the suburbs are repetitious and it makes walking less interesting. I agree with Solnit, and argue
It was the Coal Company Town, in which many others were built all around Cape Breton. (Mellar John, pg
a) Social Structure and spatial patterns: Advantage and disadvantage, wealth and poverty, ethnicity. The processes of urban renewal have significantly transformed the social structure of Pyrmont-Ultimo. In the early 20th century, Pyrmont experienced a major decrease in its population and economic activity due to the urban decay and the decentralisation experienced throughout Sydney, which saw a dispersal of activities, especially industrial and manufacturing activities, out of the inner-city areas into the outer suburbs of Sydney. The urban renewal was the single most important factor in revitalising the population in Pyrmont. The dramatic transformation through the processes of urban renewal, including an innovative mix of housing, 33 hectares
Despite these unfortunate results, Campbell returns to how the arch is a monumental achievement that “can be identified by schoolchildren around the world” (171). Campbell effectively yet somewhat depressingly concludes his narrative of the Gateway Arch by explaining how it has impacted history. The arch is impressive, but Campbell points out the truth that the arch has not been as beneficial as people hoped for in the beginning. It has an ineffective park and blemishes.
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Not only has it gone through urban decline, but also urban growth and renewal. Before there was urban decline there was urban growth. Pyrmont - Ultimo developed in to a central area for export businesses and industry and brought up many employment opportunities which brought in many blue collar workers. In 1900 the population had risen to 19,000 and had become an established city and it was at this point pyrmont was at its premier point. During WWII between 1939 and 1945 the
Despite the attractiveness and propitious of Toronto, it has also exacerbated social polarization as a result of globalization; reflected by containing the largest financial hub in Canada, the grossly spanning condo scene, and gentrifying
Introduction As the world’s population continues to migrate and live in urban areas, planners, engineers, and politicians have an important role to ensure that they are livable and sustainable. But what defines an urban area and what makes it so attractive? In my opinion, urban areas are places that consist of a variety of land uses and buildings, where services and amenities are easily accessible to the general public, and includes an established multimodal transportation network. Also, it should be a place where people can play, learn, work, and grow in a safe and collaborative manner.
Incorporating analysis’s from material provide in the Development and the City course at the University of Guelph, it is believed that a significant issues is the means to which governments invests in their people. Within cities, municipal governments are often more interested in modernizing than addressing the major structural concerns mentioned above. Furthermore, social inequalities do not just expand across cities, rather this is a problem that engulf the entire nation, which Boo also points to. This can especially be seen when