The great depression was basically an economic downturn which lasted from 1929 to the early 1940s, it was an over-the-top stock market and a drought that hit the South. In an attempt to end the Great Depression, the U.S. government took direct action to help fix the economy. With this help, the Great Depression finally ended with the increased production needed for World War II. The great depression began right after the stock market crash on October 1929 causing a huge panic on Wall Street, this caused many investors to be wiped out. Several years later you could see that the consumer spending and investment dropped causing a decline on the industries and high unemployment was at its peak laying of millions of workers, by 1933 about 15 million people were unemployed
Why it happened?
There are number of reasons why it happened but to give you a direct debrief some of the reasons were that people were not purchasing enough across the board with the stock market crash people were
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Bank deposits were not safe to be used because the banks failed people and thus people simply lost their savings. Banks that were still there were unsure of the economic situation and they were only concerned for their own survival and this caused them to stop giving more loans causing a decrease of the people using them.
How the situation was resolved?
There was a new deal that had been presented. Franklin D. Roosevelt had won the presidential election. He was the new face the new hero to help save the people he first announced a 4 day holiday in which all banks would close, reform and then reopen to better serve the people. He restored the public confidence and his 100 days in the office Roosevelt administration passed legislation to basically create jobs for people and start recovery. By 1935-1943 a program for permanent jobs was created to help 8.5 million people.
Long term impacts/lessons
During the 1920s, the United States was leading the world in economic growth. However, during Herbert Hoover Presidency the United States experienced the largest and longest economic crisis in history, which was referred to as the Great Depression. There were many explanations and arguments to what caused the Great Depression to take place. Some economists argued that the fall back of the agricultural sector contributed to the Great Depression. Some blamed the decrease in taxes and absent of government regulations, which supported the belief that markets were self-regulating.
Though, changes were gradually made when Roosevelt took charge and implemented the New Deal. He was viewed as one of the most influential presidents because his goal was to lead the country out of the Great Depression. When accepting the nomination, Roosevelt said, “The last 3 years have been a time of unparalleled economic calamity. They have been years of greater suffering and hardship than any which have come to the American people since the aftermath of the Civil War. As we look back over these troubled years we realize that we have passed through two different stages of dislocation and distress.
The Stock market crash of 1929 was one of the first reasons why the Great Depression began. The stock market crash lasted ten days where the value of stocks quickly dropped as investors sold off their stock in droves. Because the negative components from the Great Depression, President Franklin Roosevelt felt it was his job to cure America’s Great Depression. A small group of intelligent minds from leading American Universities, known as the Brain Trust, were hired by Roosevelt to come up with strategies to deal with the Great Depression crisis.
The Great Depression started somewhere around the year of 1929 to the year 1939. It was a time of great sorrow for many countries. Some of the causes of the great depression were the overproduction and the under consumption of many goods as well as the excessive use of credit. The great depression also led to more women working during these times as well as lower pay for those who were working. Europe was affected by the great depression just as much as the United States.
Throughout the decade of the 1920’s, America went through a rollercoaster of events. By the end of this decade, the US had one of the best economies in the world, and all seemed well. However, on a day known as Black Tuesday, in which the stock markets crashed, the US plummeted into an era known today as the Great Depression. During this period, the US was in the worst economic recession it has known to date. Countless people have speculated about the origins of the Great Depression, but there are a few major reasons that stand out.
The Great Depression is one of many big mistakes in history that is important to remember and learn from. A event that left 25% of Americans unemployed and many in so much debt that children had to skip meals. There’s no real crisis at hand to blame for this situation, so what caused the great depression in the 1930s? The Great Depression was caused by installment buying/speculation, maldistribution of income, and overproduction.
In just a short span of time, so many people went broke, companies failed, lost jobs, and many struggled to eat. Some families even had their children take turns eating for a day or meal causing the children to become sick or extremely hungry. No human should have to go through that but the economy was just not in a position to support the people like how it is today. This was caused by many things but most importantly speculation, installment, and overproduction in many industries. Although
In brief, the Great Depression started in 1929. The Great Depression was one of the major disasters of the modern era, the worst economic disaster in history. The Depression had to do with the stock market crash. Americans were were in a cycle. Americans bought goods, the companies gained money, the companies shared less with employees, companies bought stock, employees couldn’t buy products, companies made less money because the Americans couldn’t afford anything.
Everything was normal, people were happy with jobs and being able to provide a home and food for their families. Until things weren’t normal. The stock markets crashed on October 29, 1929. This was the beginning an economic downfall throughout the nation and most of the world. Many people had lost their jobs and were homeless.
The United States economy has seen many ups and downs in its lifetime. The economy is currently starting to gain momentum and digging itself out of the hole it was in a decade ago. Many claim that the recession we were in a decade ago was awful; the recession is nothing compared to the depression the US was in nearly a century ago. The Great Depression officially began in 1929 and ended in 1939. Despite this the US starting getting into trouble in the mid 1900’s and the pain of the depression remained long after 1940.
The U.S. stock market was doing exceptionally well during the early 20th century. Stock prices were high and Americans were making good money off of it. The stock market reached its all time high, when prices were beyond their actual value. As a result, the unemployment rate increased which lowered production for products. Eventually, because of that action, the stock prices began to fall, causing the stock market to plummet down, affecting everyone that had invested their money in stocks.
From 1929 to 1941 the United States suffered its worst economic crisis. At the height of the Great Depression over 25% of the population was out of work and many others were struggling to simply survive. It was “hard times”, indeed. Still, many economists argue about what caused the Great Depression.
The documentary, “The Century: America’s Time – 1929-1936: Stormy” depicts the stock market crash which occurred in 1929. This stock market crash is known as The Great Depression. This time period resulted in most detrimental crash in economic stability in the history of America. For a decade, The Great Depression caused strife throughout the country; resulting in, poverty, hunger, and much more. The documentary covers the impacts of the Great Depression and events; for instance, the Dust Bowl, Bonus Army March, and President Roosevelt’s New Deal.
This page from Ivestopedia says, “the economy stumbled due to excess production in many industries, creating an oversupply. Essentially, companies could acquire money cheaply due to high share prices and invest in their own production with the requisite optimism.” Also, the same site says, “Companies were forced to dump their products at a loss, and share prices began to falter.” These two quotes explain that the businesses had an overproduction and invested in their own company with optimism that things would be sold. However, companies had to throw away their products for a loss of money, and the stock prices dropped as a result.
The Boom Years (also known as the roaring twenties) were a prosperous time for all Americans .This same prosperity led to the collapse of the Wall Street stock market, which started the great depression. There are many causes to the Wall Street crash of 1929 in Russia. This includes an overproduction of goods, bank failures, deflation, a credit boom in the 1920s, the very famous buying on the margin and other causes. October 24 which is known now as Black Thursday was the day where Americans had rushed to sell their shares; 13 million shares were sold and on Black Tuesday 16 million shares were sold and people were selling them at an even lower price than before. This marked Wall Street's crash and the causes were very evident