America, Changed for the better "You don't fight racism with racism, the best way to fight racism is with solidarity"(Bobby Seale). Over the years our American history has been shaped by good and bad events. Racism has been apart of us since the beginning. It has shaped our history a great deal. An important event that has shaped American history is the Scottsboro trials. The Scottsboro trials was an event where nine black boys were accused of rape by two white woman, and they went through a series of trials. The Scottsboro tragedy impacted and shaped our nation and its history being one of the earliest times whites and blacks fought together, and getting rid of how the south saw "justice", and lastly the stereotype that …show more content…
Before the Scottsboro trials blacks and whites have never really agreed on anything. The Scottsboro trials were heard of by everyone and caught the eye of the communist party. The communists had hired a very good defense attorney, his name was Samuel Leibowitz. The communist party hired Leibowitz because he was famously known for winning most of his cases, and just for being a good attorney. Leibowitz didn't like losing his cases and would do the most he possibly could to win. The communists thought we would be able to help the nine Scottsboro boys win their trials. During the Scottsboro trials blacks and whites came together and marched side by side. "Black and white unite and fight" was a big slogan that was used during this. While all that was happening the communist party had also sent out the mothers of the boys to "tours" to speak. When the mothers went on these tours Ruby Bates would go along and apologize. The Scottsboro trials had shaped America's history by having blacks and whites come and fight …show more content…
The Scottsboro trials was heard of everywhere. Everyone knew about it, so the people of the south couldn't do their version of justice without everyone everywhere getting extremely upset. If it had been up to just the south the nine boys would have been found guilty in the first trial and sentenced to death, but because it was so public they couldn't just sentence them to death. For example one of the trials had to be re done because the nine boys didn't have proper defense. So they brought in a guy from the north named Samuel Leibowitz. This gave the nine boys more of a chance to prove they were innocent. Another example that the south was being quite unfair is by the jury. The jury consisted of all white men. To make it more fair to the Scottsboro boys they had to let black men be in the jury. This caused their to be another trial. My last example is of the judge the Scottsboro boys had. The judge was judge Horton. Judge Horton knew the nine boys weren't guilty but was a man of the south, so he found them guilty anyway. This caused to have another trial and one with a new judge. The scottsboro boys had changed America's history by changing how the south saw
The Similarities between The scottsboro case and To Kill a Mockingbird From books to real life cases, one can see the American system of injustice towards the blacks of America and its lopsided juries. A system of which if you’re born of the wrong skin, you are judged with no crime being committed. A country where when you have a dark complexion, you are guilty until proven innocent. In To Kill a Mockingbird and Scottsboro boys, we meet different figures who all in common, are prejudice, racist, and ignorant. Even so, we still meet people who stand for what is right, especially since the evidence points towards their innocence.
Entry 1 Chapter 22 talks about the good neighbor policy that was created by President Roosevelt. He had plans to improve diplomacy between the United States and its Latin neighbors by being a “good neighbor”. He felt the United States could offer Military intervention in those countries. He also tried to improve Soviet Relations by exchanging ambassadors. The American Indians had the opportunity to participate in the war efforts as “code talkers”.
Ian Cabarcas Mrs. Teuscher English 10 October 19 2014 Mississippi Trial: 1955 The author, Chris Crowe, wrote a historical fiction novel titled, Mississippi Trial 1955, which took place in Greenwood, MISS. In the story, Hiram Hilburn goes to spend summer vacation with his Grandfather in Greenwood, Mississippi. The main story of the book is the murder of Emmett Till, and the trial that occurs after. Father and son relationships are a huge theme in this book.
Dred Scott Vs SandFord The case, Dred Scott vs Sandford, (1857) better known as the Dred Scott case was a crucial decision that affected America and it’s black population. Free blacks in America weren’t able to sue the court. The concept of popular sovereignty was also questioned, and blacks with ancestors were imported to America was slave could no longer become citizens. The Case ruled that slaves in free countries are still slaves.
In this paper it will talk about how the girls were in this case. The scottsboro case was about a group of men that were accused for rapping two women on a train, in the 1930s. Tom Robinson’s case was about him rapping a white women. In the book to kill a mockingbird by Harper Lee. To kill a mockingbird is about Atticus defending a man named Tom Robinson.
If the boys had hopped a train up in the North, none of this would have ever happened. If they even went to court in the North, they probably would have gotten a more fair trial. The trials were very prejudiced like most places in the South. Unfortunately, these boys were in the wrong place at the wrong time. Some people look at this at the wrong angle.
Throughout the 1800s and early 1900s, racism was still a huge part in our society and this is demonstrated through the Scottsboro Trial and the novel To Kill a Mockingbird. The first place this is shown, was after everybody heard about the supposed rape of the white girls. There were protests and tons of people showing hate towards the black men. Another example of this, was all the assumptions white people made, that the only logical explanation for the incident was that the black men raped the white girls. This assumption was without listening to the evidence or facts proving the man's innocence during the trial.
ScottsBoro Boys Trial V Maccomb The 1930s were a time of difficulty for people of color in the United States, especially in the south. African Americans were kept separate from white folks and were treated below them, simply because of the color of their skin. During this time, we saw monumental events that spiked up the civil rights movement and had people of color begin to fight for equal rights. One of these events was the Scottsboro trials.
Comparing and Contrasting the Trials of To Kill a Mockingbird and The Scottsboro Boys The Great Depression of the 1930s affected every race living in the United States but no race was hit harder than the African Americans. Africans Americans were usually the victims of injustices by the hands of white people. In courtrooms race was valued more than evidence when giving a verdict for an African America. This is similar to the fictional trial of Tom Robinson in Harper Lee’s
Dred Scott, one of the most famous and iconic figures in American history, impacted the United Sates by causing awareness and a voice to not only the free black people living during that time, but slaves as well. Other than Marbury v. Madison case, the Dred Scott Trial declared a federal law unconstitutional, prior to the civil war. The case brought to light a topic that would soon explode-slavery. Many scholars believe that it is what brought the United States closer to the civil war and the case actually inspired the Republican party to rise. Dred Scott’s case was controversial because a slave in his time period had never gone to Scott’s extent to fight for his freedom and it inspired not only slaves, but those who advocated to end slavery
The Scottsboro case contributed to this situation in a very large way. Before the case blacks were automatically judged because the color of their skin. The two women who were allegedly raped on the train were white. All eight of the men accused were black men under the age of twenty. Considering these things it is obvious to see that many people treated the Scottsboro boys differently, because of their skin color.
Scottsboro Argumentative Essay: Rough Draft Crimes happen everyday. Many criminals are incarcerated for their actions. Everyone has a different opinion on certain topics, everyone is entitled to their opinion as long as they know the true facts behind it. During the Scottsboro cases in the 1930’s, there were more people who thought of the accused to be guilty than innocent because of the unjust racism that had become a popular concept. Olen Montgomery was not guilty of raping 2 women.
The Scottsboro Boys Trial certainly shows dramatic flaws in the United States legal since, besides the fact it took place in the peak of prejudice across the United States. In the year 1931, which was around the same time period that To Kill A Mockingbird took place, nine black teenagers were accused of beating up other white boys on the train, and most importantly blamed for the false rape of Victoria Price and Ruby Bates (Sorenson 5). There was no medical evidence as to whether the girls were raped or boys beaten, just the word of a white person being known as superior to a black person’s just like the trial of Tom Robinson (20). In the end of the three trials that went to the United States Supreme Court, the boys received a quick, speedy, unfair trial with unjust defense lawyers and the punishments that ranged from 75 years in prison to death (25). One boy was shot in prison when attempting to make an escape, which is almost identical to the circumstance of when Tom Robinson is shot to death when attempting to escape prison (48).
When a case is with a black and a white the white always wins. Black men from the Scottsboro Trials in 1931-1948 were sent to prison and executed because they were accused of rape. “Eight of the nine men got executed and the ninth could not because he was to young” (The Scottsboro Trials, The First Trial).
This was essentially the first time in history since pre civil war that whites and blacks came together as one and put all of their differences to their sides. When the trials were publicized, nearly the entire nation was sitting back, watching the trials of the nine boys. There were people starting riots and conflicting with the public left and right, yelling "Free the Scottsboro Boys," and "We have the right to speak up!" Initially, they are responding to the nation in a way that sends a huge message for the boys and opens up the unification of blacks and