Rough Draft by:Michael Jutras Thomas Hutchinson was a businessman,historian,and an important loyalist politician of Massachusetts bay in the years before the american revolution. The son of a merchant, Thomas Hutchinson devoted himself to business before beginning his career In 1737 as a member of the General Court of Massachusetts Bay, where he served almost nonstop until 1749. He continued to rise in politics by serving as a member of the state council as lieutenant governor of the superior court (britannica). Then he became the Massachusetts Royal governor.He wrote letters that said "an abridgement of what are called British liberties,and a great restraint of natural liberty.In the colonies the letters convinced the americans that the british are trying to destroy their political freedom(“SparkNotes.”) Thomas Hutchinson, chief justice and lieutenant governor of Massachusetts despite his goal to prevent passage of the dreaded Stamp Act was violently hated by the people of Boston. But he was deeply loyalist and resisted the gradual movement toward independence from …show more content…
Against the advice of both houses of the legislature, in 1773 he insisted that a shipment of imported tea be landed before being given clearance papers this resulted in The Boston tea Party in which dissidents dumped the import into the harbour.As the tension worsened, Hutchinson was replaced by General Thomas Gage as military governor. He sailed to England and acted as an adviser to George III and to the British ministry on North American affairs at that time he counseled moderation. He wrote (History of the Colony and Province of Massachusetts Bay). (Thomas
Bostonians were ravage as they received the first sneak of the Act and Boston became divided and weary of the situation. Twelve Letters approached by a farmer were complaints of the legislation unconstitutional rights. The Townshend program insisted Britain’s control over its American
The British merchants only interest in this was not because of the colonist, but because it was bad for their business. The colonists of Boston felt that the repeal of the Stamp Act was a victory for British liberty. In 1768, Lord Hillsborough sent four thousand troops to Boston to deal with the potential rebellion.
Many colonists were not pleased with the Stamp act. “As to the Stamp Act, tho we purpose doing our endeavor to get it repeal’d. [Document G, Franklin in letter to Hughes]” The Townshend Acts of 1767 were a series of laws which set new import taxes on British goods and used revenues to maintain British troops in America; and to pay the salaries of some Royal officials who were appointed to work in the American colonies. The colonists were not happy with any one of these acts that were inflicted on
Madison Rittenberry Mrs. Richards 8th REACH –02 December 09, 2016 John Hancock In 1765 John Hancock entered to local politics when he was elected for Boston selectman. He won the election to the Massachusetts colonial legislature. Around this time the British Parliament began imposing a series of regulatory measures , including tax laws , to gain further control over its 13 American colonies.
What role caused a significant part in the Revolutionary War? We believe that the Boston Tea Party was a significant part in leading to the Revolutionary War. The cause of the Boston Tea Party happened because colonists did not want to pay tax on British Tea. The cause effected the war, but not as much as the effect affected the war. The effect caused more british hate feelings which made all of the 13 colonies angry.
The colonists decided not to take any of the taxed tea. When the tea arrived, it was returned to England or put in warehouses. In Boston, the tea company was determined to unload its cargo. The colonists had to act fast. One night, a group of colonists dressed up as Native Americans.
Samuel Adams was a man of many occupations; he was a businessman, colonial activist, member of the Massachusetts legislature, and a protestor, but his occupation most important to the independence of the colonies was as a political leader. An influential politician in colonial Massachusetts, Adams was known to use propaganda to his advantage during the years before the American Revolution. Samuel Adams contributions to the Caucus Club, protests against British taxation, and founding of the Sons of Liberty made him essential to the early struggles for independence in the colonies. The Caucus Club was founded in 1719 as a powerful political force in the Massachusetts Colony.
After the French and Indian War, Great Britain was in a huge debt and had a lot more land to rule. As a result of their debt and their new land, they began to put taxes on the colonists living in that land. The colonists were angry about these taxes because they were getting taxed without representation in British Parliament. Two acts that caused some of these reactions are the Stamp Act and the Townshend Acts. The British actions after 1763 caused numerous reactions from the colonists, which ultimately led to the American Revolution.
Did you think that the Boston tea party was a good act? Well you 're wrong. I believe that the colonists did not do the right thing by throwing the tea into the harbor. Because It made the british furious. And the tea company lost a lot of money.
On May 10, 1773, Parliament passed the Tea Act, the primary objective of which was to save the British East India Company from bankruptcy. It also eliminated all tea tax except the three pence Townshend tax. A third goal of the Tea Act was to offer Americans tea at a lower price than that of the colonial smugglers [1]. However what happened was the average American colonist became angry with this latest act in a long line of unpopular policies, laws, and taxes imposed on him by Britain [2].
Samuel Adams was born in Boston on September 27, 1722. He grew up in a wealthy home and had eleven siblings. Unfortunately, only two of them made it until their third birthdays. Both of Samuel's parents were strong puritans. His mom supported Calvinism and his dad was a deacon of the Congregational Church.
Many people in the colonies believed he was a tyranny and wanted absolutely nothing to do with him. The only people that wanted to have a king or any political relations with England were the loyalists, or Tories. As Document 3 displays, the colonists wanted the loyalists out of their new to be country. Because they wanted the Tories out of the colonies, they hung them by a pole by their waste and tarred and feathered them. Many documents that the colonists wrote made a large contribution to their political system, which are still in effect in today’s political systems.
Church attendance was mandatory, and people were forced to be Puritan. There was zero religious tolerance in the community. Political System: Massachusetts originally had a governing body called the General Court which was assembled by the original joint-stock company. This was eventually altered into a legislature for the established colony and gradually became a 2 house legislature. Voters were adult male church going property owners within the
Benjamin’s letter to John Hughes in Document G confirmed clearly that they wanted to get the Stamp Act “repeal’d”. Because of the failure to get it repealed, the Colonies began to Boycott
When the British ships arrived in the Boston Harbor The colonist wanted the tea shipped back to England with out payment of tax. Then the royal governor of England insisted on payment of tax. On December 16 a group of men know as the Sons of Liberty disguised there self as Indians and boarded the British ships and dumped all of the tea into the Boston harbor. After that happened parliament passed Coercive Acts. Theses act were put in to place to punish the colonist for dumping the British tea into the Boston harbor.