Montanez, E. (2015). Turn 2 Us: Outcomes of an Urban Elementary School-based Mental Health Promotion and Prevention Program Serving Ethnic Minority Youths. 100-107.
Mental health programs in schools provide support to students struggling with socio-economic, racial and behavioral issues. Many of these programs have a positive impact in the ethnic minority community within the schools that have them in place. Latino communities often shame or will not discuss mental health issues to family members or friends. Schools all over the United States are continuing to implement school-based mental health prevention and promotion programs in hopes to prevent and promote the prevalent mental health issues among the students.
The purpose of this work is to highlight the positive outcomes of mental health programs provided to at-risk ethnic minority youth. School-based
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Said risks include poverty, cultural (not culturally acceptable to talk about feelings) and even lack of positive role models within a group. The goal of SBMHPPs are to offer students in the urban community a continuous follow up among the students they are trying to reach. Along with policies in school, these programs reinforce those policies to better the Latin community that struggles with mental health issues.
This article focuses directly on ethnic minority communities in the state of New York. The participants, starting out at 184 students later dropping to 174, were from two schools that provides a mental health program within their school. The article provided data specifically from two elementary schools to children grades 3 to 5 that participating in school programs. Participants also were closely split by gender being 51% male and 49% female out of the total number of participants (Montanez, Jenkins, Rodriguez, McCord, Meyer
Latino Families in Therapy Second Edition was published in 2014. Celia Jeas Falicov who is a clinical psychologist, author and currently teaching at the University of California in San Diego wrote the book. As the main contributor of the book Celia’s goal is to help others understand the importance of being competent when working with Latino Families and acknowledging that because the families come from a different background than those giving the interventions we must find therapeutic approaches that will benefit the Latino community. Falicov gives great insight to the different Latino communities that we could encounter and successful evidence based practices that can be used such as a meeting place for culture and therapy (MECA).
Connecticut Zero tolerance policies in Connecticut’s schools were contributing to high rates of School arrest and expulsion, particularly for youth with behavioral and mental health needs. In response, the state created the School-Based Diversion Initiative (SBDI) which uses mental health responders (provided by Emergency Mobile Psychiatric Service[EMPS] units) to respond to school-based incidents involving youth with mental health needs as an alternative to contacting the police or referring to juvenile court. The program is designed to reduce the number of school arrests, suspensions and expulsions by linking youth with mental health needs who are at risk of juvenile system involvement with appropriate community based services and supports.
The presenting problem is on the Northern New Mexico (Nuevomexicano) Hispanic culture how they have sustained two periods of colonization, first by the Spanish and later by the United States (Nieto Phillips, 2004). The issue of colonization and historical oppression have led to current mental health issue with the practitioner-client relationship. Where clients are not comfortable in expressing their culture historical oppression and it impact in their lives, due to the lack of trust they have encounter with people who are non-Nuevomexicano. Moreover, the social worker is encountering some difficult challenges with this particular group because they have trust issues with people who are not from their ethnic group and this attitude portrayed deprived them of
Mushonga combines quantitative and qualitative research to present her research. One from the article states, “In fact, African Americans are 20% more likely to experience more severe mental health problems (US HHS Office of Minority Health, 2018),”. Another example states, Historically, there has been a lack of funding to schools in urban areas, which black students primarily attend (Logan, Minca, & Adar, 2012). The underfunding of these schools has had a detrimental impact on the resources received in early
“The Latino population in the United States is increasing rapidly, and Latino youth comprise a significant proportion of the overall school age population” (Kristen E. Zychinski and Antonio J Polo, 2012). Yet, however, Latino youth demonstrate low levels of academic achievement. Academic difficulties are primary noticeable in low-income, minority adolescent groups and along with it comes and increase risk for depression symptoms. Adolescents from these groups are also less likely to receive treatment from developing or stopping it. This issue becomes a negative impact on Hispanic adolescents, which is substantial and can be the cause of adverse development in later adulthood.
Every Resident Advisor (RA) answers the on-call phone with a bit of apprehension, but when the caller tells you that they are concerned that their friend may hurt herself physically, all your nerves stand on edge. It was this experience and others like it that reaffirmed my decision to pursue a career in the Healthcare field with a specific interest in mental health. My life’s journey began on a small multiracial island where we believed and practiced “every creed and race find an equal place,” these words taken from our country’s national anthem. In our multicultural society, religion played a large role in influencing the societal norms and practices which were of a conservative nature.
Despite the progress in understanding the causes of mental illness and the tremendous advances in finding effective mental health treatments, far less is known about the mental health of minorities. Race, ethnicity, culture, language, geographic region, and other social factors affect the perception, availability, utilization, and, potentially, the outcomes of mental health services. Across racial and ethnic groups, a significant financial barrier also greatly affects mental health and the path to getting needed mental health care. Every society influences mental health treatment by how it organizes, delivers, and pays for mental health services. Therefore the provision of high quality, culturally and language appropriate mental health services, in locations accessible to racial and ethnic minorities, is essential to creating a more equitable
Addressing the specific values and needs of the Hispanic community can create more engageable and effective treatment for the Hispanic community. Alvarez et al. (2007) suggested that research should exist about the influence of cultural affiliation on treatment access, retention, and outcomes of substance use treatment among the Hispanic community. Culture and community are an important aspect of the recovery for the Hispanic community. Considering the influence of the culture in Hispanic clients can facilitate their
The effects of school-based support on sexual minority youth are well documented, notably, a recent study by Dr. Carol Goodenow, a Director of School Health Programs, suggests that perceived staff support lowered suicidality in LGBT youth (588). This means that schools that had some staff support had lower student suicide rates than schools that did not have staff
So when discussing a nuanced understanding of underlying causes of mental health, it is imperative to understand that many roles play in growing mental health but, through my discovery of mental health and its high importance, I have noticed that in the African American community, mental health is often overlooked because of our place in society. Whether it ranges from financial incapability or no social awareness, mental health has inflicted a punishing burden on many in the African American community. Statistics show that African Americans are disproportionately affected by the downsides of mental health. According to CUDP (Columba University Department of Psychiatry), research suggests that “the adult Black community is 20% more likely to experience serious mental health problems, such as Major Depressive Disorder or Generalized Anxiety Disorder.” In addition, the CUPD states “Black emerging adults (ages 18-25) also experience higher rates of mental health problems and lower rates of mental health service utilization compared to White emerging adults, and older Black adults.”
Mental Health Disparities Among Ethnic Minorities This paper addresses the mental health disparities among ethnic minorities and the advocacy for resolving these concerns. Access to mental health services refers to providers’ ability to give direct and timely services to consumers who request or need these services (La Roche & Turner, 2002). Mental health services have been significantly decreasing lately due to pressures to limit health care expenditures in general. The world has an ongoing growth of diversity.
They can serve as a source of strength and motivation, empowering students to face and overcome challenges instead of possibly being anxious or discouraged by them. It is a factor that has shown to be an essential component in fostering resilience. Given the significant impact these supportive networks and relationships have in mitigating the impact of adverse childhood experiences, it is important for schools to facilitate opportunities for meaningful connections between students and school-based personnel (Breedlove et al.,
As a society, we have made great strides towards being open and honest about how we are feeling, sometimes too much so. Still, a mental illness stigma remains. This does not even begin to compare to the prevalent stigma of earlier times. Despite the lack of a voice and recognition, teenage girls have always been at the epicenter of mental illness. Teenage girls are constantly under the microscope of parents, teachers, teenage boys, and other teenage girls.
A staggering number of children are being diagnosed with severe mental health disorders each year. From 2012 to 2015 “Rates of youth with severe depression increased from 5.9% ...to 8.2%... 76% of youth are left with no or insufficient treatment” (MHA). Mental illness is becoming much more common; people should start recognizing it and
The unit of analysis in this study were students in grades 7 through 12 at 132 different United States high schools and middle schools during 1994-1995. The first major step in the study was choosing what grades the students would be in, 7-12, and how many high and middle schools would be chosen, 132. Data were collected