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1964 Civil Rights Peer Review

1168 Words5 Pages

The two civil rights peer reviewed articles that will be the basis for my paper are: “The 1964 Civil Rights Act: The Crucial Role of Social Movements in the Enactment and Implementation of Anti-Discrimination Law,” by Gerald Rosenberg and "Going off the Deep End: The Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Desegregation of Little Rock's Public Swimming Pools,” by John A. Kirk. The peer review articles are about the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The articles will be analyzed for the concepts it’s trying to convey, and it will be compared and contrast. First off, “The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is the most important and potentially powerful anti-discrimination law ever enacted by the U.S. Congress” (Rosenberg). It ended segregation in public places and …show more content…

The act was mostly the result of the 1954 Brown Decision. “In Brown, the Court held that race-based segregation of elementary and secondary public schools violated the Fourteenth Amendment. The conventional story is that the principle announced in Brown, that ‘separate but equal’ was inherently unequal, quickly spread from schools to all walks of life, leading Congress to act.” Rosenberg said that this conventional story is both wrong and misleading because it misses the underlying structure of the battle against discrimination. The conventional story is off base on two key points First, it under-appreciates the role of the civil rights movement in the creation of the 1964 Act. Second, it gives insufficient attention to the role of social movements in its implementation. The conventional story is misleading because it suggests implementation is possible without political …show more content…

Both articles provided a lot of evidence prior to explaining each situation that the Civil Rights of 1964 had. The two talked about what led to the congressional action and the passage of the Act and both said that the answer is the civil rights movement and the political pressure it created. The articles were both written in a professional matter and had similar facts and events. The articles included important or well-known figures such as President Kennedy, President Johnson, and leaders from the NAACP. Also the two civil rights activists: Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. Last similarity is that both of these articles talked about what kind of impact they had in today’s

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