The book involves a setting of tyranny where every move is observed and acts against the usual norm as set by the authorities are punishable. Winston Smith works in the Ministry of Truth at the Records Department. As a member of Outer Space, he is tasked with rewriting and distorting history. He stays in a monitored cubicle with cameras and screens watching his every move. The tyranny almost drives him crazy. To escape the demons inside his head, he starts writing a diary, an act which is punishable. The telescreens manning his moves are located in all places he visits, from the bathroom, cafeteria and work cubicles.
During his stay, Winston believes that he has a friend in O’Brien who works in the Inner Party and that Julia, a dark-haired
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The author shows the dangers of this form of leadership and demonstrates extremism in the control and demonstration of power. The author is apparently a socialist and continually tries to criticize the kind of power shown by the Party. The Party's rule over Oceania is a well-calculated propaganda machine. The Ministry of Truth where publications to the public are done disseminates wrong information, and the Party chooses what to tell the people. To achieve total loyalty from the public, the Party instills ideals to citizens, and none is aware of the …show more content…
Mr. Charrington who owns the shop where Winston rents a room teaches him a rhyme, "oranges and lemons say the bells of St. Clement's which is from the past. People work as they sing to forget the worries placed on them by the Party. Julia is also taught of the rhymes by Winston, and this shows great cooperation between the two. During the Hate Week celebration, a Hate song created by the Party is sung for negative means. After his release, a song "Under the spreading Chestnut Tree, I sold you, you sold me" plays referring to the lost independence of Winston.
The author creates the concept of Utopia, a world where everything is perfect. This is demonstrated by the various places in which individual work. However, Utopia does not last long as the people are manipulated continuously by being forced to face their fears. Fear is the tool used to manipulate people who fail to comply with the political orthodoxy. The world is now a dystopia where everything is wrong, and people have no control over their own lives. They are constantly manipulated and oppressed. With screens to monitor their every move, they live calculated