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A Career In Criminological Research

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The job of a criminologist is one that is needed in today’s society with all the crimes that happen daily. A criminologist, also categorized as a sociologist, focus on the study of crime, criminality and irregular devious behaviors. They look at the causes of crimes, how to prevent them and how to control them. They tend to research and write about criminological theories which can help them to fuse together theories with practices. Becoming a criminologist requires some work and education beyond a high school level. Most times a career as a criminologist requires one to obtain a masters or doctorates degree in criminology or some other related subject. Some undergraduate degrees that are applicable include psychology, sociology, forensics, …show more content…

A lot of time is spent on conducting research of hypotheses, obtaining information and analyzing data. Most research is done on the computer through online databases. While analyzing the gathered information and statistics, Criminologists “look for patterns that might help in preventing crime or in making public policy more effective” (Shally-Jensen, 2014). Shally-Jensen (2014) also states that Criminologists “study crime scenes, interview criminals, victims and their families, or investigate entire communities” (p.52). Another responsibility that may be asked in this career is to testify in criminal trials as an expert witness. The Institute for Career Research (2009) also lists a variety of duties and responsibilities that include “studying policing systems, punishment and rehabilitation; pay visits to crime scenes; attend autopsies and develop psychological profiles describing the traits and experiences that characterize the individual who is likely to have committed a particular offense” (p.12). Not only are these duties carried out in this occupation but also there are skills that one must possess to be successful in this career. Onetonline lists 18 skills that are needed for this job. Some of the important ones include critical thinking, judgement and decision making, social perceptiveness and time management. Critical thinking involves “using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems” (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2014). Judgement and decision making is being able to weigh your costs and benefits of any decision. Social Perceptiveness is being aware of someone’s reactions to things and comprehending why they are reacting in that way. And finally time management is being able to manage your time effectively. It is important to meet deadlines and be organized in order

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To begin with, criminologist work with several reasons, concepts and theories that include several surveys or researches. These methods imply in several cases such as serial killers, sexual assaults and crimes in general. In Paul Bernardo’s case, a serial killer/rapist would be useful as an example that criminologist could use towards using different concepts and theories such as the attachment theory. Criminologists who study this theories, well know a right nor wrong theory exist, in contrast, whichever fits and it’s been well researched becomes considered to be useful. The attachment theory accommodates to figure out the how and why Paul Bernardo committed those crimes.

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They may be accountable for advising prison staff on how to handle inmates, deal with outbursts of violence, or observe convicts for suicidal tendencies. Along with these services, a forensic psychologist may attend meetings on managing behaviors of certain offenders such as: sex offenders, serial killers, kleptomaniacs, and arsonists (“What Does…”

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In a forensic science lab, the criminologist must have access to a variety of chemicals, and compounds; as well as different specialized machinery.

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Criminal Justice Psychologist The psychologist is a vital asset to the criminal justice system. The psychologist can examine victims, police officials and various witnesses thus making them ethically obligated to make the right decisions and evaluations. This essay will discuss the roles of psychologist as they work within the criminal justice system. I will Identify and describe the psychologists’ roles within the criminal justice system as it pertains to the applied scientist, the basic scientist, the policy evaluator, and the advocate.

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The first thing that criminal profilers do is go to the crime scene and gain information about the crime scene, such as such as pictures and information about the area. While at the crime scene, they are being to try to put themselves in the mind of a criminal to see what they maybe feeling or thinking. There are 4 main things that they look at to gain information about the criminal, the antecedent, Methods and manner, body disposal and the post offense behavior. (Winermen). They evaluate the information and start to form their profile from the information.

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Forensic psychologist Richard N. Kocsis indicates that criminal profiling can be defined as “…identifying, that is, predicting who is most likely to offend in given ways and who may be most at risk in terms of being a victim of crime” (Kocsis, 2007). It’s a method used by Law Enforcement to identify suspects that are more likely to commit certain crimes. Instead of basing suspects primarily due to the suspect’s race, ethnicity or religion as racial profiling generally does. In essence, it’s about making education guesses based on evidence presented. Take serial murder cases, identifying how the killer approached the victim, his motive, and level of

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Criminal profiling has been and will important to both the court system and law enforcement. Profiling helps police by limiting the field of investigation by providing what kind of individual is most likely to commit a crime focusing on the type of behavior and characteristics. It consist of a collection of leads, and is described as an educated guest or attempt to provide certain information about a specific type of suspect (Geberth, 1981). It is also a way of providing behavioral patterns, trends and tendencies. Law enforcement has used behavioral forensic for many years for solving crimes by creating psychological profiles of criminals.

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There are many things you can do in order to pursue a criminal justice career, information needed is as follows: salary information, past job transitions , interviews, and educational requirements. Federal, State, County, and local levels are where criminal justice careers are available. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics states that in 2016, around three million workers were in the criminal justice field. There are other jobs within the criminal justice system, such as corrections officer, homeland security, and working as private security for events. In today’s society women are more common in the criminal justice field rather than men who would have been seen as dominant in past times in history.

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If you have ever watched the show ‘Criminal Minds’, it’s a little bit like that but not really since this is reality and that's just a show. But what they also do is they can diagnose mental health conditions and they give expert testimony in courtrooms. They interview and counsel those who have committed some crimes and they evaluate them. The only thing I can currently do to become a criminal psychologist is try hard to get good grades and a high GPA.

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Education is so valuable and can never be taken away from you making you unique. Criminology is the scientific and interdisciplinary study of the nature, extent, causes, control, and prevention of criminal behavior in both the individual and society. Within the field of Criminology there are many problems and concerns that have yet to be attended to or fixed. In the United States there should be more education opportunities in prisons and correctional facilities.

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