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Advantages And Disadvantages Of The Great Expulsion French Acadians

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The Great Expulsion: French Acadians Divided
The Great Expulsion of the Acadians began in 1755 by the order of the Nova Scotia governor, Charles Lawrence. Lawrence didn’t want the Acadians take up arms with the British and demanded they signed the unconditional oath of allegiance. The allegiance demanded that the Acadians gave up their neutrality and giving their loyalty to Britain. Failing to do so, Lawrence ordered the expulsion to begin. (Bron & Houle, 2005) Many conflicts with the British lead the Acadians to be expelled from Nova Scotia and played a significant role in American History.
The Acadians originated from the explorations of Giovanni da Verrazzano, an Italian explorer that moved to France to pursue a maritime career. In …show more content…

What set them apart from all other colonist was the French language. Unable to adapt, the first winter was difficult and killing about thirty-six of their men from scurvy. ( CHIASSON & LANDRY, 2014) In the next year they moved to Port-Royal and formed an alliance with the Mi’kmaqs and Maliseet Indians. The relations brought them many advantages in order to survive on the land but a disadvantage for the Mi’kmaqs. The Mi’kmaqs attempted to profit from the fur trade with the new settlers but failed. The Mi’kmaqs than tried to exploit a military alliance with the French but than backfired. They would now be subject to the government and alter their life style, so they changed their employment to farming, crafts and lumber …show more content…

“Britain obtained Newfoundland, Acadia, and the Hudson Bay region of northern Canada from France...” (Henretta, Jarnes A; Edwards, Rebecca; Self, Robert O; 2012) With Britain now in control of Acadia Consequences arose for the most of them. The British wanted them to sign an unconditional oath of loyalty, forcing them to be loyal to Britain. The Acadians were opposed to being loyal to Britain and wanted to maintain their neutrality and alliance to the Mi’kmaqs. Instead, they “negotiated a conditional oath that promised neutrality with the Nova Scotia Governor Richard Philipps to the Board of trade of London in 1720.” (Meyer,

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For example, in his lasts years as a governor, he was concentrated on settling migrants on Acadian land, principally from New England. That, however, was not the main reason he affected the Acadians. The main reason Charles Lawrence had affected Acadian history was because it was him who wrote the deportation letter of the Acadians which took place in 1755. In early July 1755, a group of delegates from Minas

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The American Revolution spurred on by the idea of National Independence in the original thirteen colonies. Colonist in New England wanted Independence from Britain and the right to govern their own country. Many Americans, from both New England and the Province of Canada, came to the aid of the revolution. Some Americans in Nova Scotia did manage to participate in the revolutions cause. However, the majority of New Englanders in Nova Scotia did not get involved in the war.

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It was true that France ceded Acadia to Britain according to The Treaty of Utecht. But in 1730, an oath of allegiance was signed and agreed by both the British and the Acadians. This means the Acadians would remain neutral as long as they didn’t have to fight against France and they wouldn't pledge their allegiance to the British. However, in 1755, Governor Lawrence created a new oath of allegiance for the Acadians. Either sign it and swear full loyalty to the British or they would be kicked out of Acadia.

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Roman Catholic French and the Protestant English-speaking colonists did not exactly see eye to eye. Both groups then turned to England and asked to govern their own affairs. In 1791, the British Parliament believed that by separating the two and giving them each their own elected assembly, that things would resolve themselves. Upper Canada would be home to the English-speaking majority, and Lower Canada would be the French-speaking majority. This plan had only worked for so long.

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