Alexander The Great Research Paper

470 Words2 Pages

In only 10 years, Alexander the Great created one of the largest land empires the world has ever seen. Phillip II, Alexander the Great’s father, turned Macedonia into a regional power, which structured the foundation for his son. Once Phillip II was murdered in 336 B.C., Alexander the Great gained authority over the Macedonian Empire. Alexander the Great expanded the empire to such an extreme extent that it spanned over 3,000 miles, and only at the age of twenty. In addition to broadening the Macedonian empire, Alexander the Great was also undefeated in battle, contributing to his being known as the greatest military leader. Though he was only emperor of Macedonia for 13 years, Alexander the Great ruled over half of the known world, and accomplished …show more content…

Despite the fact that Persia was still a strong state, in the spring of 334 B.C.E., Alexander the Great and 37,000 soldiers infiltrated Asia Minor. Although he almost died in the first Persian encounter at the Granicus River in 334 B.C.E., Alexander went on to gain a major victory. By the next year, Alexander had gained control of the entire western half of Asia Minor. Persia’s emperor, Darius III, was becoming agitated with Alexander the Great’s expanding empire and mobilized forces to terminate his army. Though the Persians outnumbered the Macedonian army, the battle of Issus in 333 B.C.E. was still won by Alexander the Great and his army, attributable to the tapered field the battle was fought on. Just a year later, Alexander the Great adopted the traditional title of Pharaoh of Egypt and founded the city named “Alexandria”. Furthermore, Syria, Palestine, and Egypt were under Alexander’s dominance. Over the next three years, Alexander the Great continued his acquisition of land. Starting from the east and continuing on to modern day Pakistan. After entering India and fighting in the Battle of Hypdaspes River, Alexander the Great’s army refused to march on due to the brutality of the previous battle. After Alexander reluctantly turned back to return to Macedonia, he died from alcohol poisoning and was a casualty of the harsh conditions of the desert they need to brave on their