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How did the wall street crash of 1929-1930 impact the the american people
Explain the causes of great depression
Explain the causes of great depression
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After the end of World War I the Untied States entered a period of the Roaring Twenties. During the Roaring Twenties, production was high, spending was high, and the Stock market increased by over four hundred percent. By 1929, stocks were overpriced, factories were overproducing goods, and bad credit all climaxed with the collapse of the American economy. By the time the United States realized what was wrong the economy was plunging with no end in sight. In an attempt to prevent the collapse JP Morgan invested one hundred million dollars into the stock market to try and calm people and prevent selling.
Following the end of the First World War, the United States was initially prosperous. In 1929, that prosperous age about-faced into a downward spiral that enveloped the entire country. What was eventually called the Great Depression was essentially caused by four major events. At the start, the stock market was strong and thriving and the population was willing to invest in it. Americans were so confident in the market, in fact, that it was common for them to take out loans to fund their investments.
Joshua Youngworth Mr. Wall Period 4A 1-13-23 Stock Market Crash and the Great Depression Prior to the Great Depression stocks started to be purchased much more commonly as people assumed they could only gain profit from them. After the stock market crashed in 1929, the Great Depression soon began and the United States fell into a state of financial struggles. The Great Depression was a time where these struggles were common for tons of people all over the country and unemployment rates skyrocketed. The stock market crash caused the Great Depression because families couldn’t pay for anything, businesses started to fail, and banks closed.
The Great Depression occurred when the stock market crashed, obliterating millions of investors in 1929 and lasted until 1936. The American population spent savings on buying into stocks. Moreover, stocks were being sold at prices much higher than their actual value; thus, leaving stocks worthless and millions broke
The immense stock crash in October 1929 was one of the many causes of the Great Depression. Banks were putting an abundant amount of money into the stock market, and could not keep up with the fast demand. The value of our currency dropped, thus leading to us losing more money, and many Americans were unemployed, plus low wages. As a way for America to make a profit, they put taxes on other country's products to protect American industries. American citizens were furious at the banks for losing their money not being able to pay them back.
People bought stocks with the speculation of benefit to optimistically help support their families, as well as being able to have all home necessities. The fight for a small profit at the least was strong and intense because of the little amount of money there was to spread between businesses and citizens. Americans began to overextend their budgets and purchased more stocks at higher prices than what they were actually worth. William E. Leuchtenburg stated in The Perils of Prosperity that, “With debt no longer being shameful ..... consumers bought goods on installment at a rate faster than their income was expanding” (Doc 6).
The economy of the United States expanded greatly through the 1920 's reaching its climax in August 1929. By this point, production had already declined and unemployment was at an all-time high, leaving stocks to imitate their real value. During the stock market crash of 1929, better known as Black Tuesday, investors traded vast numbers of shares in a single day, causing billions of dollars to be lost and millions of investors to be eliminated. This "crash" signaled the beginning of a decade long Great Depression that would affect all Western industrialized nations; a crash that would later become known as one of the darkest, longest lasting, economic downturns in American history. People all around the world suffered greatly as personal income,
The U.S. stock market was doing exceptionally well during the early 20th century. Stock prices were high and Americans were making good money off of it. The stock market reached its all time high, when prices were beyond their actual value. As a result, the unemployment rate increased which lowered production for products. Eventually, because of that action, the stock prices began to fall, causing the stock market to plummet down, affecting everyone that had invested their money in stocks.
Investors kept buying stock to sell them for more than what they had originally bought to try and get rich quick. But, as the price kept going higher people stopped buying them cause the stocks worth to plummet and being less then what the original person had bought them for. This was the major reason for the great
The stock market crash was a huge catastrophe that affected millions of Americans, even those not involved in the stock market, “[The crash] came suddenly, and violently, after holders of stocks had been lulled into a sense of security” (Document 1). After a huge drop in stock prices, many stock owners sold their stock in fear of losing money. The stock market was down $14 million, which even today is a very substantial number. FDR saw the issue in this, and immediately worked to eliminate the issue as well as prevent it for future generations. The Federal Securities Act of 1933, mandating that all companies selling stock provide proof of their company’s worth, and the Securities Exchange Commission of 1934, monitoring the stock market to ensure no one corrupts the stock market, allowed stock to be sold and bought safely once
The Stock market Crash was one of the causes of the Great Depression. One cause of the Stock Market Crash was the stock exchange. This led thousands of Americans to invest in stocks and lose money. Many Americans borrowed money from the bank to buy stocks. Most of the time, people who lost money were unable to pay the banks back their debt; which caused banks to fail.
“The trading floor of the New York Stock Exchange just after the crash of 1929”. In a single day, sixteen million shares were traded--a record--and thirty billion dollars vanished into thin air. (Cary Nelson). This ultimately led to the
October 29, 1929 was perhaps one of the most dreadful days in American history for its economy. Before “Black Tuesday”, as it was known, stock prices had been dropping. As a result, America experienced a devastating reality known as the Stock Market Crash. Many economists hold the belief that it was caused due to people “buying on margin”. The effects of this were detrimental and quickly lead us into a depression, and not only for America, but around the world as well.
In the 1920’s, Americans wanted to expand their wealth and prosper. However, that took a turn for the worse when Herbert Hoover was elected president in 1929. At first, the stock market initially reacted favorably due to investors putting in money they did NOT have, they were using credit to purchase stocks while also taking advantage of the low interest rates. Unfortunately, everything went off course when the stock market crashed in October 1929. The market fell by more than half of what it used to.
There began to be a gradual decline in prices and the stock market ruptured. On October 24, 1929, the infamous “Black Thursday” took place, where stock holders went on a panic selling spree. Things then went from bad to worse, stock prices went down 33 percent. People stopped purchasing goods and business investments decreased after the crash. In the fall of 1930, the first of four major waves
