The rising question of whether everyone should attend college is examined by Stephanie Owen and Isabel Sawhill in "Should Everyone Go to College?" According to Owen and Sawhill, “For the past few decades, it has been widely argued that a college degree is a pre-requisite to entering the middle in the US”. By this quote, the author means that in today's world a college degree does not always mean that you will become rich and get a successful job. The authors examine numerous studies to identify the factors that lead people to be picky while selecting the correct college. For instance, the authors indicate that an extra year of education raises earnings by about $3,000 per year. They stress that while college graduates do have higher earnings, …show more content…
He asserts that, “Universities are not intended to teach the knowledge required to fit men for some special mode of gaining their livelihood.” By this the author means that four-year colleges are no longer as essential as they were when they were first established because most jobs now require more on-the-job training. He furthers his argument by noting that the importance of physical libraries and the close proximity of students and teachers has diminished as a result of the development of the internet. He thinks that people should attend college, but not for a liberal degree. When referring to a liberal degree, the author is referring to degrees such as History, Art, or English. He believes that degrees like this are not necessary to go to college for because these are topics that you should have mastered in high school. More precisely, Murray makes the case that college-bound students should have obtained the fundamental knowledge that is used in college while they were in high school. In this text, Murray makes the argument that it is preferable to start teaching the fundamentals in elementary school and continue through high school rather than devoting more resources and time to college. For graduates of high school going to college, getting a Bachelor of Arts, or a B.A, feels like the correct choice, but Murray believes it's a poor economic choice. This is because of the rising cost of college and the low return rate. He appears to think that attending college is not vital based on this line of