ipl-logo

Analysis: Was Jacques Cartier An Invader Or An Explorer?

634 Words3 Pages

Was Jacques Cartier an Invader or an Explorer? Born in the late 1400’s Jacques Cartier was a formidable Marriner and considered by many to be one of the great explorers of his time. Whatever his personal motives were his travels exemplified the want for power, money, land, and fame. Hse also kidnapped the Iroquois chiefs, two sons, to take back to France as “trophies” and claimed the territory that the Iroquois believed belonged to everyone as French. Let us consider the definitions of the words invader and explorer. An invaders intent is to take something that doesn’t belong to them and to do so using violence. On the contrary, an explorer is someone who takes an interest in uncharted regions and sets out to enhance their personal expertise. …show more content…

This is illustrated by Cartier’s planting of the French-Catholic cross on Iroquois territory believing that he, being the first European to discover the land meant that he, as a representative of the King of France could simply take possession while ignoring the reality that the Iroquois were already present. The driving motivation in this age of European exploration was to expand their territory, the planting of the Catholic cross was symbolic of that expansion and claim of control. This is a definitive characteristic of an invader, not dissimilar of how invasive plants might take over a landscape. In planting the cross, Jacques Cartier sparked an ongoing hostile relationship between the Iroquois and the French. In countless wars where innovation has taken place, the planting of the flag is symbolic of the archetypal image of a conquering army. Take for example the raising of the Soviet flag over the Reichstag when the Russian army defeated the Germans claiming Berlin as the spoils of their victory, or the planting of the American flag on the moon which while still steeped in nationalism reflected a moment of great achievement in space

Show More
Related

Summary Of Chapter 4 Of Beyond 1492 By Axtell

1021 Words | 5 Pages

The Europeans were the ones to initiate the human encounter seeing that Columbus accidently stumbled upon America. To the natives, the Europeans were strangers, invaders that they saw as threats, causing them to go into a defensive state. The Natives responded in multiple ways based on factors such as: “perceived nature, power and stance of the European challengers” (Axtell 100). In order to maintain the status quo ante, the natives attempted at using five strategies: incorporating the Europeans, beating them, joining them, copying their ways, and avoiding them altogether. The Europeans were seen as “equal or superior” in the native’s eyes “powerful and potentially dangerous “persons,” animated “souls” like their own, or “gods,” “spirits” from the heavens (Axtell 101).

Read More

Review Of Facing East From Indian Country By Daniel Richter

1184 Words | 5 Pages

As a result of the social construction, the failure of mutual coexistence arose. By this point, it is almost certain to understand that the British and Natives “moved along parallel paths in a single, even more consolidated, transatlantic imperial world” (151). Despite their diversity, both groups of people had a quest for land and riches, and began seeing the world in terms of “red” versus “white.” As a result of the Seven Years’ War when French and Spanish were expelled from the eastern half of the continent, this parallel balance clashed. Referring back to the central area that the Indians had landed in during the dispute between the imperial forces was replaced with a new frontier.

Read More

Explain Why Early Jamestown Why Did So Many Colonists Die

501 Words | 3 Pages

This again shows the tension between the two groups. Although it is the Native Americans that did the attacking, it may have been because of the settler’s treatment in document D, when the colonists threatened to kill the Native

Read More

Differences Between Chesapeake And New England Colonies

375 Words | 2 Pages

Throughout history, we have explored and conquered new lands, stamping the American flag into the earth and claiming it as ours — even if the rightful owners disagree. These feats have enabled us to assert ourselves throughout the world, settling communities and influencing those around us. In doing so, our ancestors refined distinct societies, adapting to the terrain and operating accordingly. Our efforts were not invariably supported, however, and disputes arose among those who were indigenous to the lands we thought ours.

Read More

Texas Vs Johnson Pros And Cons

1872 Words | 8 Pages

According to Robert T. Schatz and Howard Lavine, "the power of national symbols to rouse impassioned emotion and behavior has been noted by scholars from a variety of disciplines." It is not surprising that those who are passionate about the patriotism that comes along with a display of the American flag would be offended by such a blatantly disrespectful action against the flag. However, just because something is considered offensive does not necessarily mean it should be prohibited by

Read More

Analysis Of Making War More Lethal: Iroquois Vs. Huron In The Great Lakes Region

848 Words | 4 Pages

In 1609, navigator and “Father of New France” Samuel de Champlain approached a group of Mohawk warriors and shot his arquebus at the three chiefs, killing two instantly and fatally wounding the third, the sounds of the gunfire and seeing their commanders dead send the Mohawks running. Ordinarily, this event is seen as the start of New France’s long-term conflict with the Iroquois Confederacy, but Roger Carpenter, currently a professor of history at University of Louisiana at Monroe and author of, Making War More Lethal: Iroquois vs. Huron in the Great Lakes Region, believes that this skirmish altered the way that the Iroquois saw war and led them to seek technological advancement. Carpenter supports his claims by giving the reader evidence

Read More

Comparing The Movies Flags Of Our Fathers And Letters From Iwo Jima

569 Words | 3 Pages

In the movie Flags of Our Fathers, it is based more on the dedication of the fighters. Even though the U.S won the war, there still weren’t that many survivors. Putting up the flag for victory was a big cause of how many of the soon to be survivors were shot to death

Read More

Jacques Cartier's Impact On Canada

562 Words | 3 Pages

On his 3rd expedition, Jean Francois aimed to establish a colony with him. After that, he returned to France earlier than he would have liked to because he had no success. Jacques Cartier led and went on a lot of voyages in North America in the 16th century. This made a significant impact on now’s exploration and colonization in Canada. He explored the Eastern coast of North America, and Newfoundland, and discovered and mapped out the interior of the Gulf of St Lawrence.

Read More

How Did The Villamediana Symbolize The Dehesa

148 Words | 1 Pages

These three poets, Villamediana, Quevedo, and Alcázar, created works which were pieces of their time. Villamediana emphasized the Spanish mindset that the natural world was just as much an organism as were the humans. The dehesa that Barber describes is treated as such, something to be nurtured and respected, rather than exploited. Quevedo indirectly criticised the world’s growing trend towards materialism, but the purity of the dehesa stood strong in the face of capitalism’s strength. Out of poverty and innovation, the dehesa was able to produce delicious products simply by letting the land work itself.

Read More

Matthew, The French And Indian War: An Analysis

317 Words | 2 Pages

Matthew, the French and Indian War (Seven-year war) is yet again an example of war over the desire for land and monetary gains (Schultz, 2009). The colonist was decidedly pushing westward whether due to immigration, high birth rates, or farms controlling vast amounts of land there was a push to gain more property. Additionally, if the colonist were to effectively turn this wilderness into farmland than the French stood to lose a significant amount of their fur trade (Schultz, 2014). So, it is no surprise that the French attempted to intimidate the colonist with a show of strength.

Read More

When Dogs Could Talk Analysis

960 Words | 4 Pages

The first Europeans set foot on the New World was by a complete accident. Despite their differences, the Spanish was fed and sheltered by a group of Indians. The Spanish’s warm welcome was cut short when they began to spread diseases to the Indian group, killing over half of them. I can understand how the indigenous people would be enraged at these strangers, however in the Spanish’s defense they were not aware of the threat they posed to the Indian tribe. Eventually, the leader of this Spanish expedition escaped the clutches of the angry tribe and trekked onto Mexico.

Read More

Compare And Contrast The Spanish French And English Exploration Of America

897 Words | 4 Pages

The French were ultimately attracted to the fertile land, unlike the Spanish who wanted the “conquest of the native people and their exploitation as a labor force in mining, farming, or livestock raising”. (AUTHOR #42) The French colonized much differently than the Spanish. They sought to learn and understand the native Indians and their cultures, unlike the Spanish who sought to take

Read More

How Did Jacques Cartier Led A Trip To The Region Of France

195 Words | 1 Pages

The French officials established their first French Empire in the 1600s in the North America region. In the 16th century, King Francis I of France was interested in extending the country’s empire to different parts of the world. In his bid to conquer the world, King Francis sent Jacques Cartier, an explorer to the New America region (Mostova 9). Jacques Cartier visited the region of the Gulf of St, Lawrence. In 1603, the French government through Samuel de Champlain, an explorer, founded the Quebec City (Mostova 22).

Read More

The Great League Of Peace And Power Essay

781 Words | 4 Pages

The Europeans and the Iroquois caused drastic changes within the Iroquois society and their methodology of warfare (Snow, 1996). Even though their alliance extended across their combined territory, their alliance wasn’t unified toward its neighbors. This caused their Iroquoians to become fierce enemies to the people outside their

Read More

French Exploration In The New World Essay

357 Words | 2 Pages

Jacques Cartier was a French explorer who was sent to the new world in search of a passageway to the East. Between 1535 and 1541 he explored the St. Lawrence River. Thinking he found the way to east, he went on three voyages through the St. Lawrence before deciding that it was not the way to the East. His first voyage was forced to close when a storm hit. His crew became sick with scurvy on the second, and they had to stay with a friendly Indian tribe while over half his crew suffered and died.

Read More

More about Analysis: Was Jacques Cartier An Invader Or An Explorer?

Related Topics

Open Document