Ancient Civilizations Egypt, Mesopotamia, and India are some of the early civilizations, that helped to shape the world as we know it. Each ancient civilization had many contributions to society. Some would include irrigation, grid like house system, and written languages. Ancient Egypt is one of the most common ancient civilizations. We all know them for the pyramid but that 's not all that they achieved.
The advice given to the Hindu ruler concerning the arrival of the Portuguese made the muslim merchants desperately warn the ruler of a possible attack from the Portuguese people. The Portuguese king made himself the master at their fort in Calicut and attempted to push out the muslims. After the Portuguese king ruled Calicut and attacked the muslims it weakened them too much and they were pushed out leaving very few of them (Doc. 2). Portugal had strengthened their fort which had helped them stop muslim traders from reaching India. Since
The rules of the Empire helped the religion gain followers and territory because the ideas and rules were desirable and ethical. A feeling of security made Islam a popular religion. In the verses from the Qur’an, which consist of the teachings and words of Allah, revealed through Muhammad, it tells the rules and expectations of the Muhammad and the Empire. The Qur'an also tells how if the rules are followed, men and women shall enter paradise, and blissful promises are also made if rules are followed (Doc B). A feeling of security at the conclusion of life, led many people to become Muslim so the Empire could expand.
1A Answer: One example of how the Islamic world contributed to other cultures was how when Islamic merchants entered West Africa, they caused new beliefs and empires to develop. Since Islamic merchants preferred trading with fellow Muslims, West Africans practiced Islam to appease them. Accordingly, the newly acquired goods from the merchants birthed a new era of West-African empires, like the Mali, and Islam became the religion of nobles and traders. 1B Question : Identify and explain ONE way that Muslim rulers demonstrated tolerance and flexibility in ruling a vast empire.
The Herpailurus yagouaroundi also known as Jaguarundi is apart of the kingdom animalia, phylum chordata, class mammalia, order carnivora, and family felidae. The Herpailurus yagouaroundi is one of the more unusual New World cat species (Jaguarundi videos, photos, and facts). It is somewhat weasel like in appearance, it is long and slender with short legs and a long flattened head, it also has a long tail. It can range in length from 28-54 inches from nose to the tip of the tail. Its coat lacks spots like other South American cats.
The Ottoman and Mughal empires both used Islam in their culture, economy, wars, and society. It influenced their art, the way they treated non-Muslims, their motivations for war. It is important to note that both empires were influenced differently by their majority religion. However, both the Ottomans and Mughals were heavily influenced as Islam was a major part of everyday life from the art to the bureaucracy.
The idea of peace expressed by Islam motivated others to convert to this Faith. Incidentally, Karen Armstrong discussed that “for centuries…Arabs had [added to] their inadequate resources by means of the ghazu [raids against other tribes], but Islam had put a stop to this because the ummah [Muslim community] was not permitted to attack one another” (Document D). Accordingly, the ghazu raids contradicted the peace of Islam, which showed that this religion was amicable. Many people desired to convert to Islam because of the way the religion refrained from brawls and raids. Therefore, the Muslim population increased and the religion thrived.
The Marāthās, in particular, became so enraged that they eventually gained their independence from the Mughals and established their own empire,” (Gale). The departure of the Marāthās proves the lack of religious tolerance the Mughals had at times. The Marāthās were so enraged at the lack of acceptance that they left the empire rendering it smaller and weaker. This is just one example of the Mughals not only only neglecting to practice religious tolerance, but how refusing to accept all people for their beliefs backfired in the empire’s overall growth and unity.
Indian removal President andrew jackson signed a law on may 28, 1830. The law was called the Indian Removal. A few tribes went peacefully but some did not want to go and leave their home. In 1838-39 the cherokee were forcefully removed from their homes. 4,000 cherokee died on this trip which became known as “The trail of Tears”.
The early Islamic empire expanded by using different methods such as conquering lands, spreading their religion, treaties, or bribery. According to document B, “We [Abd al-Aziz’s forces] will not harass him [Theodmir], nor remove him from power.” The Muslims spread their religion and many people converted though the Muslims made treaties to keep peace between different lands. Muslims did have to conquer lands where people did not want to convert. According to document A, “The Muslims gathered together, and the Greek army marched against them…
The 13th century involved the expansion of a ruling dynasty that took place across South Asia. Known as the Delhi Sultanate, the dynasty gained control over the region of India. During the Delhi Sultanate rule, Muslim rulers displayed low tolerance toward their non-Muslim subjects in which they still allowed them to remain part of the society, but to the extent that non-Muslims were to live in difficult conditions by being under the restricting rules placed on them for not converting to Muslim views. Non-Muslims under rule by Muslim rulers during the Delhi Sultanate were still accepted to being a part of Sultanate society (Doc 1, 3, 4). Muslim rulers were forced to provide the majority of the non-Muslim population with enough contentment
Genghis Khan was one of the most feared historical figures in history. He was a Mongol leader ( 1162 - 1227 ), he rose from humble beginnings to establish the largest land empire in history. Genghis Khan had red hair and green eyes, and apparently, both the red hair and the green eyes were family traits that a fair number of his grandchildren had. Red hair and green eyes are both somewhat uncommon, but not unheard of among the Mongols and other steppe peoples. Even today modern genetic studies show that steppe peoples tend to have a mix of European and East Asian genetic markers.
Islam was welcomed into areas under these empires because people didn 't like the oppressive rule. In conclusion, trade, conquest and choice are reasons Islam spread so
Document C also states, “Islam spread east to the Indus river and north to the Caspian Sea.” This shows the religion itself spread very far due to conquest. The large, quickly conquered area was under Muslim control, exposing the people to the religion and causing them to
Comparison and Contrast Essay While the Indian Ocean and Trans-Saharan trade routes both encouraged and facilitated the spread of Islam, the Indian Ocean saw a more extensive diffusion of disease, and traded across water instead of land. Islam was a widespread religion amongst both trade routes, but other religions, like Buddhism, were not as popular along the Trans-Saharan route. Through the time period, we see evidence of Islam’s dominance in the form of muslim architecture and the rulers of the time period.
