Ancient Near East And Genesis Similarities

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Genesis provides an account of primeval history which in a variety of elements parallels the literature of the Ancient Near East, particularly as it pertains to origin stories. Human authors were appointed by God to author the Bible, and Israel shares its conceptual world with that of its surrounding cultures, so it is unsurprising that there are similarities between Genesis and other works of literature of the Ancient Near East. Although some scholars attribute these striking similarities to literary borrowing, it is considered more likely that the similarities are based on a common source- either the events themselves or a piece of more ancient literature. Two comparative origin stories in Ancient Egypt include the story of Ptah of Memphis,