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Space race during the cold war thesis
Space race during the cold war thesis
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In September of 1962, President John. F Kennedy gave his influential “Nation’s Space Effort” speech at Rice University in Houston, Texas, or better known as the “We choose to go to the Moon” speech. President Kennedy was able to utilize rhetorical strategies to help him influence the American people in order to push the nation’s goals. His speech was given during the beginning of the “space race”, between the United States and the USSR, and during the Cold War which makes his promises significant. At the time of the President Kennedy’s speech, the Soviet Union(USSR) had already successfully launched and maintained a satellite for the last four years, moreover, the Soviet’s had already successfully put the first man in space.
This organization has helped improve foreign attitudes towards the United States. He wanted the United States to lead the way in space exploration. Prior to his presidency, the United States was always one step behind the Soviet Union in space endeavors. JFK increased spending on the space program in order to try and get ahead in the space race. He was the first president to ask Congress for money to help land an American man onto the moon.
By 1962 The United States was able to send the first person to orbit around Earth which led to the Apollo Project being put into place. The project was a part of President John F. Kennedy's plan to reach the moon before the end of the decade (Seedhouse 195). The Apollo project hit its first major setback in January 1967 after an aircraft caught on fire killing three astronauts. A year prior to this strategy the chief engineer of the Soviet space program passed. By 1968 the United States sent out Apollo 8 which successfully orbited the moon.
Alexandra Quintero Quintero 1 Mrs. Swetland AP Language and Composition 30 September 2015 Moon Analysis Project The Apollo 11 reached the moon 's surface 46 years ago with Neil Armstrong and his fellow astronauts Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin on board. This was the mission that landed the first humans on the moon. In just eight days, those three men became a part of one of mankinds greatest accomplishments. After this momentous event, many writers, speakers, and artists expressed in their own way, what had happened as well as their own personal thoughts and opinions on the mission. "Man Takes First Steps on the Moon" found in a special edition of The Times, focuses on informing the audience of the details and facts of the moon landing as well as
Apollo 13 was a successful failure. This is because the astronauts had to duck a mission to overcome the obstacles they faced. Apollo 13 was a successful failure because it was a mission to the moon, with many challenges along the way, as well as surviving the free fall back to earth, safely. In the beginning, Apollo 13 and it’s three astronauts had a mission to go to the moon so that they could sample moon dust.
Moreover, Kennedy's space program had significant geological indications. During the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union were engaged in a fierce competition known as the "Space Race." By committing to landing a man on the moon, Kennedy aimed to demonstrate American mechanical excellence and establish the United States as a global leader. The successful moon landing of Apollo XI in 1969 achieved that goal and compacted America's position as a powerful force in space exploration. Overall, Kennedy's help with the space program left a lasting legacy.
The American NASA Team was quickly able to replicate all the same accomplishments the U.S.S.R. achieved, within a year timeframe no less, all the under the Presidential administration of Dwight D. Eisenhower. John F. Kennedy however showed much more urgency in the matter and saw a prime opportunity to strike up and rally the nation together by instilling nationalistic pride in the need to make the first man on the moon an American. Following the return of NASA’s human spaceflight program, Project Mercury, which put Alan Shepard as the first American outside of earths orbit on May 5, 1961, President John F. Kennedy addressed Congress that the U.S. would become the first country to land on the moon by the end of the decade. President John F.
So on NASA started working on the spacecraft “Apollo 11” this aircraft costed 25 billion dollars to build. Then on Dec 7. NASA announces the Gemini Program, which was NASA’s second human spaceflight program. Then on February 20. John Glenn Orbited the earth 3 times in a row, then when he returned home NASA observed him to see if everything was okay with him ,and everything was okay
This shows Armstrong’s desire to explore the unknown. Neil Armstrong Went on Space Missions Apollo 11 and Gemini 8 and Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in his time which only
Hardships,by definition, are events that can make life difficult. These circumstances are trying in more ways than one, but the overcoming of these challenges can allow a person to learn the value of work through the pleasure of accomplishing a demanding task. Therefore, hardships can influence a person’s life in a positive way because overcoming them can result in the relief of doing the seemingly impossible. During the 1970’s, the Apollo 13 Lunar Mission was underway when an oxygen tank ruptured on board the shuttle. A carbon dioxide filter was damaged and their lives were in the hands of the men and women at Mission Control.
When Apollo 13 returned all the wives of the men were overwhelmed since there was so little hope on them coming back at all. Lovell's wife was thinking that if her husband did not come back, what would she have to say to her children that daddy isn't coming back. This led to NASA's control room tear up and cry because they were so relieved that they had brought back home three men back home to their families. So when Apollo 13 had happened NASA did not send another craft back into space until they have perfected their
Apollo Missions Leonardo Albuquerque Period 5 The Apollo Program was the third United States human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). The program started in 1961. The Apollo Program was the first to put American in Space. By 1960’s, the Apollo Program was focused on President John Kennedy 's goal of “landing men in the moon and returning him to Earth safely”.
Apollo missions took exploration to another level. Apollo 11 mission was the mission that allowed man to land on the moon. The motivation that led to the discovery was much related to the unsuccessful “N1” Rocket. NASA was also motivated politically, they wanted to beat Russia to the moon and prove that they could be successful. Questions asked were, could they be the first one to make it to the moon?
The choice made by John F. Kennedy to place a man on the moon opened an endless realm of possibilities for space exploration, while simultaneously uniting and boosting the morale of the American people together. After the long-lasting fight of World War II, the only two great powers that were left in the world were the United States and the Soviet Union. Both countries differed in many ways. For example, they were dissimilar economically, politically, and culturally. When the war ended, tension rose
Dr. James Killian, originally president of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, was appointed the nation’s first national science advisor, and later convinced Eisenhower to establish a national rocket and space agency, which would be the predecessor of today’s NASA (Kuhn 24). With its establishment on October 1, 1958, the American masses put much attention on NASA; Hillary Clinton, 11 at the time, eagerly wrote to volunteer for astronaut training but was rejected due to her gender. There were quarrels within the US government regarding the development of certain warheads, most notably the ICBM. Even as president, Eisenhower was forced to accelerate missile programs to appease the public as well as politicians who were in a state of panic and frenzy. Amid the process of delivering new policies, politicians took stances and Eisenhower faced much resistance.
