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Armed Conflict In Colombia Essay

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The armed conflict in Colombia has its origins back in 1920, in a moment of high repression and inequality to peasants by the elites of the country. Peasants effectively were the slaves of coffee farms that were controlled by rich land owners who took advantage of the mountainous geography of the country where some rural communities were isolated making difficult the influence and the control of the government over them.
By 1930’s when the agricultural market collapsed, peasants started to fight over ownership of coffee lands, leading to massive rural protest which caused the liberals and conservative parties, who were the dominants in Colombian politics, take sides in the conflict, making it worse.
By 1940’s many peasants, mostly Liberals …show more content…

As La Violencia wound down, most self-defense and guerrilla units demobilized, but at the same time some former Liberals and active Communist groups continued operating in several rural enclaves.
Pedro Antonio Marin, a peasant farmer who went by the alias Manuel Marulanda, or “Sure Shot,” founded the rebel group Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) in 1964 after La Violencia, after the offensive that the Colombian Army carried out in against the "Republic of Marquetalia", one of the autonomous communities created by communist armed self-defense groups at the end of the era of La Violencia. The FARC’s stated aim was to seek redistribution of land favoring the poor as well as opposition to the presence of multinational companies.
Under Marulanda’s leadership, the FARC drew recruits mainly from poor, rural, indigenous and Afro-Colombian communities and universities, growing to an estimated 20,000 armed fighters by the late

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Possible solutions for colombia's crisis to be solved is for the government to help by supplying land and water to the poor and food too. To give people rights to live in their homes without being forced out by destroying and eliminating the guerillas and the paramilitaries because if they are unofficial and still are allowed to do whatever what they want who are the people that are going to stop him, no one so the government of colombia needs to send some soldiers and stop them. A third possible solution is giving people more land which means the civilians can start all over again, which means making a new home with your family and getting better resources and food and clean water. Give people what they want, let them have a chance to start over and start fresh by giving them land and food and also resources for them to get back on their feet. The government needs to step up because if they don't who

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Be that as it may, but considering the fact that the United States’ anti-communist repression was another reason for the advancement of violence within guerilla groups, it’s fair to say that we were also a contributing factor that caused the whole conflict in the first place and therefore by moral means, it’s important that we sufficiently contribute to troubleshooting the problem in order to reinstitute our reputation globally and historically. The problem developed as a result of the fortyfive year long conflict between guerrilla groups, paramilitary organizations and government forces. The cause of fortyfive year long Colombian conflict is rooted within the civil war known as La Violencia, which was caused by the assassination of populist political leader Jorge Eliécer Gaitán in 1948. This motivated both the political leaders and rural town police to enrage the conservative supporting peasants to take over the agricultural lands of liberal supporting peasants, which later developed into a widespread civil war throughout Colombia. Since the conflict is still going on and civilians are the main component between the

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