Articles Of Confederation In American History
Unit 3 Initial Writing Task In the aftermath of the successful American Revolution, the Founding Fathers were given the responsibility of creating a new national government for their newly independent nation, the United States of America. Fearing the oppressive capabilities of a strong government as a result of their struggles with Great Britain, the Founding Fathers initially decided to create a weaker central government called the Articles of Confederation. Before long, the Founding Fathers discerned that the Articles of Confederation were failing. An enduring issue which connects to this time period in United States history is the enduring issue of “conflict” because there was a plethora of conflicts created by the weakness of the Articles, as evidenced by documents 1 and 2.
US History Name: Professor: Class: Date Introduction American’s first government was under the Articles of Confederation. The articles proved insufficient to form a stable government, as the central government was weak. Delegates in charge of the task of reforming the government met at the Philadelphia Convention in an attempt to resolve the same. They decided to enact an entirely new government by forming a constitution.
The Articles of Confederation (A.o.C.) were the most influential in the development of American political values beacuse they paved the way for the goverment established in modern day America. The A.o.C. did this by allowing the public to vote for representititves in Congress and Limiting the power of the central goverment. By letting the public vote, they formed a reprsenetitive goverment. This allowed the canidate who was most appeling to the public eye and who most of the people thought would do a good job to "lead" the country. However, because they limited the power of the goverment, the president was not allowed to pass a law without approvemnt by Congress.
The Articles of Confederation were developed to unite all of the 13 colonies as a nation, rather than having them all govern their selves based off of population. The Articles of Confederation had created a very loose alliance of the 13 colonies or states as they will later be referred to. The Articles of Confederation also had been created due to the fact that the Declaration of Independence never stated the word, “nation” and this led others to believe after independence had been officially stated that the colonies would attempt to govern themselves. Furthermore, the Articles of Confederation were completely necessary in its making because the Congress had to lay a base government down for the colonies or an “example” government. The first thing the Articles of Confederation provided would be the fact it gave the states the ability to retain their freedom,
As a new republic, we cannot afford to make the same mistake twice when establishing the law of the land for our government. The weaknesses and flaws in the Articles of Confederation were evident when Shay’s rebellion arose not long ago in Massachusetts. How do we protect the law-abiding citizen from enemies, both foreign and domestic, who seek to disrupt the Liberty of the United States and jeopardize our security? The Constitution of the United States Article 1, Section 8, Clause 12 state, “The Congress shall have Power To raise and support Armies, but no Appropriation of Money to that Use shall be for a longer Term than two Years.” We the people of the United States must ratify the Constitution in order to create a Standing Army that provide security against both internal and external threats of America.
The Articles of Confederation was made because America needed a government after the war. One of the flaws were that they had no national army. This led to to the constitutional convention because they were vulnerable to attacks and couldn’t defend themselves. Another flaw was was that they couldn’t tax so the government was broke. That led to the constitutional convention because the government needed money to pay back the debts that they had.
Two contradicting ideas in one document, how is that possible? The Constitution was created in 1787 to replace the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation was a unicameral legislature, led by the Confederate Congress, that caused many problems between the government and the people. It failed for many reasons, including the fact that all thirteen states needed to be on the same page to ratify the Articles and it was not able to create a united, powerful nation. Congress also did not have the power to “enforce taxes, regulate commerce between states, and compel state cooperation,” to escape debt (Benson 1).
Following the Revolutionary War, America had just gained independance from Great Britain and needed to form a new government. The Articles of Confederation were established as an attempt to create a government that was unlike Britain’s. Unfortunately, the Articles of Confederation had several weaknesses. When in the process of repairing those weaknesses, the Federalists and the Anti-federalists formed. The Articles of Confederation were very weak as well as useless to America and because of this, the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists could not agree on a new type of government.
The Articles of Confederation was an agreement among the thirteen original states of the United States that served as the first constitution. The Articles had first been introduced by Richard Henry Lee in the Second Continental Congress. Although the Articles of Confederation has made its contributions throughout history, the Articles, however, did not last very long and had been proven inadequate from the very start. I agree with this statement based on the examples and analysis of the Constitution I will soon provide. The Articles of Confederation were written during a time when the American people feared a strong national government.
The era is 1785-1799, and the people of the states are hard at work. The Articles of Confederation were a slow and admittedly rocky start to the country, and many want this next document to cement their identity as a successful force. In desperate need of reform, delegates from 12 of the 13 states gather together in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The full extent of the country is finally dawning on people, who realize that such a large body of citizens will have clashes and issues. Many also realize that a central government is crucial to the success of a nation, but are worried that the new government will overpower the states.
The fact that it set a good departure from the articles of Confederation was one strength view point to start with. The articles of Confederation were influencing negatively due to lack of control or structural power. In complement, the Virginia plan brought the essential for a new national government structure. Basically, it gave shape to the constitution with the proposition of a National Legislature branch consisting of two chambers and a rotation in office and a recall in the lower house, a National Executive power and a National Judicial power. Adding more strength, Supreme Tribunals were to shape the Judicial power.
Out of this need, the Articles of Confederation were born. They lasted for a short time, but were ultimately too weak to ensure the survival of our nation. We needed a way to keep our nation together, but many people were afraid that a document that gave our federal government too much power would put us in the same position we had just escaped, thus the United States Constitution was born. This document laid out the framework of the government of our nation, laid out the branches of it, its checks and balances, explained its purpose, and very carefully and deliberately named each and every one of its powers. The Constitution did more than that though, it also laid out the basis of the rights of every state of the union, as well as the rights of every citizen of the nation, and stated that our rights are not limited to those listed in the Bill of Rights and the Constitution, rather they are too many to name, and that it is the government that is limited based on what is written in the Constitution.
The principal legislature of the United States, notwithstanding, was based not in light of the Constitution but rather on the Articles of the Confederation. The articles received amid the Revolutionary was, made an exceptionally frail national government that was subordinate to the states. The importance of the Article of Confederation is that it gave a sufficient structure to the country to make due amid those eight years, while the American individuals found out about the necessities to run a powerful national government. The topic of "individuals versus states" was encouraged by the disappointment of the Articles of Confederation. It had made a union of the states, and only they had power over the people.
First let’s give some general information behind the Articles of Confederation. It was first adopted by the Continental Congress which on November 15, 1777 became the constitution of the United States. It took till March 1, 1781 where the ratification of the Articles of Confederation by all thirteen states occurred. The effect of creating the Articles of Confederation created a loose confederation of sovereign states and a weak central government leaving the state governments with most of the power. I see many reasons why the U.S.
The Articles of Confederation were a document seen as the “first” constitution of the United States. This document granted the new national government power to control the military, declare war, and create treaties between the states. However, the Articles had holes in it considering the government did not have the power to tax, create laws without at least nine states’ approval, or change the Articles of Confederation without a unanimous vote. This means that the country soon fell into debt and petty arguments between state, the new government had no control. It was time for a change.
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