Attainder And Ex-Post Facto Law Case Study

Protection from Bill and Ex-Post2Protection from Bill of Attainder and Ex-Post Facto Law Both the Constitution and Bill of Rights symbol power and rights of the country. The Constitution states the hierarchy of power of the United States, while the Bill of Rights states the rights of people. But both, the Constitution and Bill of Rights, protect us from the bill of attainder and ex-post facto law. The Constitution has prohibit federal and state government from the bill of attainder and ex-post facto law. Even though there were a prohibit people can be protected from the bill of attainder and ex-post facto law with the fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth amendments from Bill of Rights. The bill of attainder of prohibits due to American history.

Bill of attainder was used during the American Revolution. Colonists used it on others who remained loyal to England. The English colonists were punished with nature pain and penalties (Wilson,1996). If colonists were not given death, the individuals received pains and penalties which civilians called it bill of pains and penalties. Later in the American Revolution, James Madison proposed the Fifth Amendment along with the rest of Bill of Rights. The amendment is combined with many different safeguard and rights, which protect the person(s) from the accusation in criminal cases (Ostler, 2010). The Fifth Amendment state the right of accusation by a grand jury before charges, double jeopardy, expose of oneself, fair trial, and possession of property. A person can only be accused by a judge before any charges against the person. If the person accused of the same crime, he or she cannot be charged again. This is called double jeopardy. Exposing oneself, individuals should not be forced to confess their illegal action

The cases have the right to be a fair trial meaning speedy and public trial, mention in the Sixth Amendment, no delay in the trial. Finally, the government cannot take away the criminal's property. The statement made in the Fifth Amendment were actions made during the American Revolution. People, who were accused or loyal to Britain, did not have fair trials and properties were took away. Sixth and seventh amendment protects people from the bill of attainder due to fair trails. Sixth Amendment allows theperson to have an attorney and have speedy or public trial ("Sixth Amendment. (n.d.). The amendment allows the criminal to have an attorney to defend them in court and determine trial to be soon as possible or public, and have the jury decide. The Seventh Amendment mentions that a trial must be the value of twenty dollars ("Seventh Amendment. (n.d.). For cases to take place in court, it should have at least a value of twenty dollars. The last amendment, the Eighth Amendment protects people from being punished. Since bill of attainder was known as the bill of pains and penalties, this protects individuals from unusual punishments. Amendment protects individuals themselves and their property. These four amendments protect people from the bill of attainder do apply to the ex-post facto law. The Amendments that protect people from the bill of attainder apply to ex-post facto as well. Ex-post facto law