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Article 6 Of The Constitution Dbq Essay

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The Constitution created a strong national government, while at the same time limited the power of the national government in order to protect the rights of the people through states rights. In 1776 America won its independence from Great Britain. For several years the new nation was ruled over by the Articles of Confederation. However, the national government was weak, the military was weak, and there was massive debt. In 1787, delegates met during the summer writing a new Constitution. In 1789, the Constitution of the United States was ratified replacing the Articles of Confederation. Documents one and two showed how the Constitution has created a strong national government. In Article Six of the Constitution(Doc 1) it is stated, “This …show more content…

In 1774 both the Administration of Justice Act and Quartering Act were passed by parliament in response to the Boston Tea Party. The Administrative Justice Act allowed royal officers to request a trial in Great Britain, but few colonists could afford the travel to testify. The Quartering Act allowed soldiers to stay in a civilian's home. Document five is The Bill of Rights added by James Madison for those who feared the government would restrict the rights of the people. The Bill of Rights defended the rights of the people from the Administrative Justice and Quartering Act. The third amendment of The Bill of Rights required the civilians permission to allow a soldier into the person’s home. The fourth amendment gave a citizen the right to privacy from the government in their home, therefore the soldier would not be allowed to enter the home. The sixth amendment required a public trial by a jury of the their peers requiring the royal officer accused a crime to remain. The Bill of Rights also gave the people the right to freedom of expression under the first amendment. Finally amendment nine claimed that the Constitution could not be used to limit the rights of the people. Document six is a diagram of the members of each branch of government. While the Constitution was being written all the world leaders were either kings or emperors none elected by the people. In order to …show more content…

President Lincoln Commander in Chief of the Union Military intended to join the Confederacy and the Union together again. In the North during the war there would be those in support and those against it. In June of 1861 President Lincoln expanded the power of the national government by authorizing military officers to suspend the Writ of Habeas Corpus. Lincoln’s argument that being the Commander in Chief, as stated in the Constitution, required him to win the war in the South. However he claimed he could not win without suspending the Writ of Habeas Corpus. Congress in 1863 passed a bill suspending the Writ of Habeas Corpus which President Lincoln signed into law. The law gave more power to the national government as people considered a threat would be arrested and held in prison until the end of the

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The United States Constitution and the composition of the government was created by a tremendous amount of high-level debates. Through these debates, the Constitutional Convention of 1787 reached the system of politics that our government has consisted of for over 200 years. It was created to be a system of checks and balances, making sure that no man nor group has excess power. It is made up of three branches, interacting with and constraining one another since the ratifying of the United States Constitution.

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1159 Words | 5 Pages

DBQ Essay The United States Constitution is a document that or founding fathers made in order to replace the failing Articles of Confederation (A of C). Under the Constitution, the current government and states don’t have the problems they faced when the A of C was in action. The Constitution was created in 1788, and held an idea that the whole nation was nervous about. This idea was a strong national government, and the Federalist assured the people that this new government would work. The framers of the Constitution decided to give more power to the Federal government rather than the state governments because the A of C had many problems, there was a need for the layout of new government, rights, and laws, and there was a need for the Federal

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652 Words | 3 Pages

The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments of the constitution. The third amendment of the Bill of Rights states the no soldier should be housed at any time without the permission of the owners. The third amendment of the Bill of rights is very legitimate and is

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Habeas Corpus is a legal term meaning “the government cannot hold you without cause”. During Abraham Lincoln’s presidency this issue caught fire because on May 25, 1861 John Merryman was arrested for recruiting, training Confederate(southern) soldiers in the north. Abraham Lincoln suspension was a rash and unjust decision because it was used for personal agenda. Also it would allow the soldiers to become judges, executioners, and juries.of the so-called criminals. Another reason is he tried to make an example out of John Merryman.

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572 Words | 3 Pages

During the Revolutionary War, Congress developed the first constitution of the United States, known as the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation was drafted in 1776 and 1777 and was then approved by the states in 1781. Although the articles of confederation were weak, it managed to survive the war years. In 1787, a convention was held to rewrite the Articles since the resulting government was weak, that’s when the U.S Constitution was written. The powers given to the federal government in the U.S constitution and the Articles of Confederation differ.

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It was made to create a government in which the U.S. could function, thrive, and expand successfully. The delegates decided on a government consisting of three branches: legislative (Congress), executive (the President), and judicial (Supreme Court). The legislative branch had the responsibility of creating laws, the executive branch had the responsibly of enforcing the laws, and the judicial branch had the responsibly of interpreting the laws. Delegates believed this separation of powers into three different branches would ensure that the United States would not become another monarchy. To

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After the Emancipation Proclamation, in 1861 Lincoln decided to issue yet another executive order, suspension of Habeas Corpus. Habeas Corpus is a legal guarantee, which gives the individual the right to know why he or she is being arrested and to be entitled to a trial. It is important to notice that Abraham Lincoln has suspended Habeas Corpus on numerous occasion during the Civil War (Foner, p.98-99). The reason I choose to focus on the executive order form March 3rd, 1983, is because at that time Lincoln suspended Habeas Corpus throughout the whole North. We must also acknowledge that Abraham Lincoln was much more careful inn suspending civil liberties during a war, than other American presidents in U.S history.

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After the United States declared independence from Great Britain. The Article of Confederation and Perpetual Union was the first constitution of the United States. After a year of reflection, it was submitted to the states for ratification in 1777. It was not approved until 1781. After weak years with the Article of Confederation, in 1789 the Constitution was adopted.

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866 Words | 4 Pages

Abe Lincoln advocated for a stronger executive branch during his career, which makes sense when taking into account that Lincoln’s presidency was defined by the Civil War and Reconstruction era before his assassination in 1865. The southern states had already began seceding from the Union by the time Lincoln had become president. Lincoln began to respond even before actual fighting broke out in the south. At first, Lincoln suspended the writ of habeas corpus in Maryland as a way of securing safe travel for the military from the northern states to the capital . Eventually, President Lincoln either suspended the writ of habeas corpus by a direct order or authorized military commanders to suspend habeas corpus in various parts of the United States

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601 Words | 3 Pages

Twelve were approved and called the Bill of Rights on December 12th 1791. This was a written summary of the inalienable rights and liberties. In 1789, a consensus was reached and the Judiciary Act was created. It implemented the judiciary clause of the Constitution by establishing the Supreme Court and federal courts. In order to raise revenue and not protect foreign competition the Tariff Act was passed in the same year.

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184 Words | 1 Pages

After the Declaration of Independence in 1776, the thirteen Colonies finally gained its freedom from Great Britain, Even though the thirteen States were independent they did not know what would be the specific prohibition on the government power. The Continental Congress adopted the Article of Confederation in which listed specific function to the National government. The Articles of confederation was a total disaster, because the Federal government was too weak to enforce any of the its laws. The thirteen States now decided that they needed a stronger central government and created the U.S Constitution, It was signed on September 17, 1787. The Constitution created a national government, laws, and guaranteed certain rights for its citizens.

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918 Words | 4 Pages

Slavery in the U.S. Constitution After the Unites States declared Independence from Great Britain in 1776, they greatly feared a strong national government that would be like a monarchy like the one Great Britain had. To prevent this tyrannical government from happening in the U.S., a convention of delegates from all thirteen states were brought together to create the U.S.’s first written constitution: the Articles of Confederation. This convention was called the Continental Congress. The Articles of Confederation focused on having a federal government, or a loose alliance of the states.

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548 Words | 3 Pages

The Construction of the Constitution In the middle of 1776 the Americans Continental Congress began the drafting of the Articles of Confederation; those articles were the initial design of the United States government. The Articles of Confederation were finished in 1777 and sent over to all the states to be ratified, and by 1781 every state had ratified the Articles of Confederation. The Articles helped United States be put on the map; sadly the article had massive setbacks on the American government. The United States at the time of the Revolutionary War banished regular coin money and created their own new paper money.

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Drafted in 1787 and ratified in 1788, the Constitution has been a guiding light for the United states. It has been the foundation of our country as it has played major roles in history, beginning immediately after its ratification and continuing to expand its influence on the decisions made by the government today. Although the country we see now has been largely influenced by the Constitution and its values, the Constitution was not always what it is today. Becoming a newly established country in 1776, the United States was still in its period of growth as the founding fathers and citizens were trying to figure out what government system would best suit their aspirations and values. Coming from a hard-fought war, the Second Continental Congress,

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1708 Words | 7 Pages

The creation of the Constitution

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