ipl-logo

Baltimore Opportunity Mapping Essay

494 Words2 Pages

In the Baltimore opportunity mapping’s study, the authors offer an improved approach to opportunity mapping claiming it will increase impacts on public policy and show greater socio-economic opportunity outcomes within the Baltimore City’s public housing residents. The study presents robust, thorough and well executed framework. However, there are small concerns over the data sources and indicators selection panel process discussed below.
The study describes “variation in access to opportunity by various demographic groups and offers relevant recommendations to guide the placement of affordable housing” in Baltimore, MD. Despite the positive influence of a group called the Baltimore Opportunity Collaborative (BOC) in bringing together a diverse group of powerful stakeholders, and delivering a both thorough and well executed study, the decision making-process of the Opportunity Mapping Advisory Panel (OMAP) which oversee the selection of the data …show more content…

**The study’s hypothesis is that the proposed improved approach of measuring, displaying, and adequately using the opportunity mapping framework results in helping Baltimore’s communities and the U.S. Department of Housing Urban Development (HUD) to identify better suited Baltimore’s opportunity neighborhoods where the HUD and its partners should engage in building affordable housings.
This hypothesis is relevant for Baltimore, other U.S. cities and regions. The Thomson v HUD, 2006 Maryland District Court which held that the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) violated the 1968 Fair Housing Act by unfairly concentrating African-American public housing residents in the most impoverished, segregated areas of Baltimore City, which paved the road for John Powel’s “opportunity mapping” framework to help and support policymakers and public leaders better understand local socio-economic dynamics in urban and regional policy to improve community public housing

Show More
Related

Summary Of Crabgrass Frontier

785 Words | 4 Pages

The Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) and the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) introduced long-term mortgage and guaranteed to lenders with low interest rate and extended payment period. The number of Americans who could purchase homes increased and Jackson pointed out how the American way of life transformed, which is to buy a home than to rent. It is said that “today, renters account for one-third of all households, suburbs house far more people than cities, and affordability has supplanted physical deficiency as the primary housing problem (Schwartz 2015, 17).” However, the HOLC and FHA excluded the black population such that the HOLC appraisal and rating system assessed neighborhoods with black inhabitants to be hazardous and the FHA concerned about white-black separation in terms of the investment values (201, 208). FHA helped the building industry to turn against the minority and inner-city housing market and its policies supported the income and racial segregation of suburbia (213).

Read More

Neighborhoods: Sandtown Case Study

78 Words | 1 Pages

Neighborhoods just toward the west and east of downtown Baltimore, including Sandtown-Winchester and stretching out into rural Baltimore County, display high rates of poverty. Those neighborhoods are overwhelmingly black, mirroring a long history of express and verifiable approaches in the locale that yielded abnormal amounts of racial and monetary isolation. This racial segregation and poverty fixation enable record for stark contrasts between Baltimore 's black and white populaces in key financial results to like instruction, work, and youngster

Read More

Policy Memo For New Orleans

1092 Words | 5 Pages

Executive Summary New Orleans, despite its historical and cultural vibrancy, holds one of the highest poverty rates of major cities in the U.S. The city simultaneously struggles with an extreme racial wealth divide affecting communities of color that reside within the city. While the city has piloted a small-scale guaranteed income program for youth and young adults, this policy memo proposes a city-wide model that addresses economic inequality and seeks to improve the financial resilience of residents. Research has found that guaranteed income is

Read More

Fair Housing In The 1960's: An Analysis

211 Words | 1 Pages

Chapter 5 explores the new problems that arise such as between community development in the fair housing.  Urban poverty is an issues that is one of the ways that would be the best path to deal with. Finding ways to improve housing by investments is one of the ways chapter

Read More

Housing Affordability: Similarities Between African American And San Mateo County

425 Words | 2 Pages

In Santa Clara County, African American households have a much lower homeownership rate than white households (31% versus 58%). In San Mateo County, the gap is even wider, with African American households having a homeownership rate of just 25%, compared to 65% for white households. This disparity in homeownership can impact intergenerational wealth building and access to stable housing. Displacement: Both counties are also experiencing significant displacement and gentrification, which can impact African American and white residents differently.

Read More

Race Discrimination In Baltimore Essay

446 Words | 2 Pages

A system that is built upon discrimination will continue to discriminate until major interventions are devised and upheld throughout the community (Reskin, 2012). Badger (2016) explains that after recent peaceful protests in Baltimore, the mayor spoke out and blamed “thugs” for these “riots”. The protest aimed to explain citizen’s frustrations with the institutions oppressing them, and exemplify the significance of how interrelated disparities are in communities (Badger, 2012). The mayor failed to acknowledge that we have created slums and prolonged the poverty in these neighborhoods. She ignored that disparities are all connected, such that living in a poor neighborhood typically leads to a poor education, then to a very low level job, and that then inherently lowers their health outcomes (Massey and Denton, 1993).

Read More

Historical Segregation In San Diego

1094 Words | 5 Pages

Although this map shows increases in overall diversity, this diversity is concentrated in the southern and southeastern areas of San Diego, and does not equate to residential integration in the northern areas that were previously predominantly white. Increasing diversity has not led to residential integration for most groups of ethnic and racial minorities in the twenty-first century. In the report “Linking Innovation with Inclusion: Demography, Equity, and the Future of San Diego,” the University of Southern California concluded that the Highway 8 is a geographic indicator of San Diego County’s division between better housing and economic opportunities to

Read More

Rainier Valley Case Study

1148 Words | 5 Pages

The Rainier Valley is a sprawling area of Southeast Seattle where the future of equitable development relies on strategic, culturally-appropriate policies and thoughtful action for improving the quality of life of residents in the changing economic landscape. The QBL framework facilitates a critical analysis and reflection on current efforts in community economic development and provides integrated insights into potential solutions for existing challenges. Social Equity Social equity in community economic development includes access to affordable housing as well as other indicators highlighting the improvement in the standard of living for all residents. According to the 2010 Census, the Rainier Valley is one of the most diverse zip codes in the entire nation, which is not surprising upon learning that people of color inhabit areas outside the City of Seattle at higher rates than inside the City limits. Unfortunately, those outside the City are also more vulnerable to

Read More

Housing Act Of 1949 Essay

1720 Words | 7 Pages

Introduction After WW2 there was a significant increase in suburbanization which greatly decreased the investing in cities which meant they were deteriorating and experiencing economic downturn. In an effort to remedy this the Federal Government created the Housing Act of 1949 also known as Urban Renewal. This act allowed the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) to buy “blighted”, “20 per cent or more of the homes in an area had one or more ‘substandard’ elements and could be subject to slum clearance”, communities and fund their revitalization. (Lopez 459) Some of the goals of the Act were to eliminate substandard housing, revitalize economies and eliminate segregation.

Read More

Alameda Social Issues

1127 Words | 5 Pages

Some areas in Oakland are suffering from social issues that the city council promised to fix but never did. Interestingly enough, these areas tend to be centralized in the inner city where minorities and low-income people

Read More

The Importance Of Poverty In Baltimore

1018 Words | 5 Pages

The prevalence of poverty in the city of Baltimore is not only based on location,but the education, race and dynamics of the family. According to the Maryland Alliance For The Poor (MAP) “25.2 percent of people in Baltimore City live below the poverty line - $23,492 for a family of four – in 2012.” and “The median income for households in Baltimore City is $39,788. Baltimore City, has one of the largest participation in free and reduced lunch along with the second highest unemployment rate in the state of Maryland. In addition, when it comes to food benefits Baltimore is one of top cities that receive food benefits.

Read More

Essay On Housing Discrimination

1517 Words | 7 Pages

Public Policy on Housing Discrimination Executive Summary Housing discrimination and segregation have long been present in the American society (Lamb and Wilk). The ideals of public housing and home buying have always been intertwined with the social and political transformation of America, especially in terms of segregation and inequality of capital and race (Wyly, Ponder and Nettking). Nevertheless, the recent unrest in Ferguson, Missouri and in Baltimore due to alleged police misconduct resulting to deaths of black men brought light on the impoverished conditions in urban counties in America (Lemons). This brings questions to the effectiveness of the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) in devising more fair-housing facilities (Jost).

Read More

Neoliberalization In Health Care

9283 Words | 38 Pages

Neoliberalization’s propagation of health inequity in urban rebuilding processes and social movements against them: Baltimore’s story This essay will discuss how neoliberal processes during redevelopment sustain and increase health inequities. It will highlight key neoliberal processes in urban redevelopment and examples of their impact on economic, political, and institutional social capital and subsequent public health effects. Examples of social movements challenging several neoliberal processes will be provided as one path toward changing the roots of health inequities. Introduction Too often neighborhoods which have been historically disinvested and demonized become prime real estate targets for development with the expectation

Read More

The Thirteenth Amendment: Abolition Of Segregation In The United States

1247 Words | 5 Pages

There is a tendency to view the racial segregation in American housing as the result of several local, uncoordinated decisions made in the past. Typically, Americans are told that once African American families began moving into a neighborhood, their prejudiced white neighbors would panic and start fleeing. This in turn led to plummeting property values, tax revenues, and a cycle of deteriorating neighborhoods that were in sharp contrast to those occupied by white residents. All of this taken together has some truth, but it is masking a far more important factor. For most of the twentieth century, racially discriminatory policies of federal, state, and local governments dictated where white and black citizens should and could live.

Read More

Argumentative Essay On Gentrification

502 Words | 3 Pages

Lance Freeman, an associate professor of urban planning in Columbia, wanted to investigate if there was any displacement going on in two predominantly black neighborhoods that was briskly gentrifying. Much to his dismay, he couldn’t find any correlation between gentrification and displacement. What was surprising to Freeman was his discovery, “poor residents and those without a college education were actually less likely to move if they resided in gentrifying neighborhoods”. (Sternbergh, 19) Freeman adds, “The discourse on gentrification, has tended to overlook the possibility that some of the neighborhood changes associated with gentrification might be appreciated by the prior residents.” (Sternbergh, 19)

Read More

More about Baltimore Opportunity Mapping Essay

Related Topics

Open Document