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Body Image Perception

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Body image perception plays a pivotal role in how people view themselves as well as others. What is considered normal weight, size, and height has been a major topic debated amongst different societies across the world. The research presented in the literature review below will both compare and contrast whether self-ratings are higher than peer rating in regards to body image perception. There are several risks factors that stem from one becoming overweight and/or obese. An article found on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention stated that cardiovascular disease has become the leading cause of death in sub-Saharan Africa partially due to more individuals becoming overweight (Ettarh, Kyobutungi, Oti, & Vijver 2013). The authors of this article conducted a study to determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity and also to examine the perception of body size differentiated by sex in people in Nairobi, Kenya. Participants in the study included 4,934 adults randomly selected from the Korogocho and Viwandani slums of Narobi. The …show more content…

What is considered normal weight, size, and height has been a major topic debated amongst different societies across the world. The research presented in the literature review below will both compare and contrast whether self-ratings are higher than peer rating in regards to body image perception. There are several risks factors that stem from one becoming overweight and/or obese. An article found on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention stated that cardiovascular disease has become the leading cause of death in sub-Saharan Africa partially due to more individuals becoming overweight (Ettarh, Kyobutungi, Oti, & Vijver 2013). The authors of this article conducted a study to determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity and also to examine the perception of body size differentiated by sex in people in Nairobi,

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It is a serious numbers that are increasing daily, and its constantly been fuel by the press. As research shows, it is an issue that the standard of beauty for women is so unreasonable. Promoting a thin standard that is not achievable or realistic could be detrimental to adolescents s health. It is important to realize that parents should limit their children’s exposure to the media, by encouraging participation in activities that promote self- esteem building. This could help children form a better

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Marium Javaid and Iftikhar Ahmad authors of the study from the University of Management and Technology in Lahore, Pakistan had two phases for the study. In the first phase of the study, 97 undergraduate students were under administration of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, Self-Esteem Scale, Body Image Satisfaction, and Figure Rating Scale. The second phase was, 47 women volunteered and were shown images of the ideal women as in intervention. They were asked after looking at the images to complete the Negative and Positive Affect Schedule and Body Image Scale, and it was performed a second time to look into the views of their recent feelings and views of themselves. The results of both of the phases showed that in the first phase of the study showed that self-esteem and body mass predicted body satisfaction, and in the second phase results it was shown that the females of the different body weight showed no change in their body satisfaction, except the overweight female

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Malcolm Kendrick ’s rebuttal to the BMI controversy in Doctoring Data Malcolm Kendrick discusses the controversial issue of body mass index, or BMI, and its relationship to life expectancy in his book Doctoring Data. Kendrick explains that BMI is categorized into three parts, underweight, normal weight and overweight, which suggests that normal weight should be beneficial to ones health. Although it is common thought that normal weight should benefit ones health, a paper published by The Journal of American Medical Association states that being “overweight was not associated with excess mortality” (Flegal).

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“In the past, eating disorders were generally considered to be confined to young white females from middle-to-upper class families living in Western societies” (Caradas 112). Both studies exploit the false stereotypes associated with eating disorders and culture. Both parties believe that non Western cultures are being influenced by the “slim is beautiful” idea. Each view points out the false misconception that non Western cultures traditional ideas of being thick is related to health is protecting them from eating disorders. Studies prove all ethnicities have shown concern towards body shape and eating attitudes in recent years around the

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Dissatisfaction amongst today’s youth regarding their personal body image is increasingly common, warranting a necessary change in the norms and behaviours that are portrayed to Canadian youth. The necessary change that must be implemented moving forward is the portrayal of healthy and attainable body images through media. A 2012 ABC News article stated the average model weighs 23% less than the average woman (Lovett, 2012). Such an appalling statistic is something that must be tackled as we progress toward the future seeing as it showcases to the youth of today that anorexia and unhealthy body weight is seen as desirable or attractive. The relation between such a statistic and anorexia is clear.

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Body Image and the Thin Ideal Numerous studies have been conducted in an attempt to explain the connection between television and body image. The ideal body for women has long been thin, sometimes unattainably so, and is often associated with having a life filled with success and happiness. To fully comprehend this subject the difference between the real world physical body must be defined separately from one’s perception of their body, often categorized as the self-schema which as Myers and Biocca (1992) put it is a person’s construction of those traits that make the person distinctive and constitute the sense of “me.” Individuals build this sense of self from observation of their own behaviors, the reaction of others to the self, and more

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How would you feel if your loved ones got into a car crash, but not on accident? Drunk driving crashes are never accidents. Drunk driving is a serious issue. Drunk driving is also known as D.U.I. (driving under influence).

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According to the latest statistics from various sources, 1 out of 3 kids are obese in America and obesity is gradually becoming more and more common as it affects 37 percent of all adults and nearly 18 percent of all children in America (Yaniv and Rosin, 2009). The problem of obesity is also rising in parts of the developing world, as income levels rise and people have access to fattier products. In fact, the percentage of adult obesity has more than doubled while children’s obesity rates have more than tripled within the past thirty years around the globe (Yaniv and Rosin, 2009). However, despite the rise in global obesity rates, an alarming estimate of about 112,000 deaths are associated with obesity each in the U.S. alone. One of the chief causes is many people suffering from obesity do not make healthy food choices (Sturm, Powell, Chriqui and Chaloupka, 2010).

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Men and women nowadays are starting to lose self-confidence in themselves and their body shape, which is negatively impacting the definition of how beauty and body shape are portrayed. “...97% of all women who had participated in a recent poll by Glamour magazine were self-deprecating about their body image at least once during their lives”(Lin 102). Studies have shown that women who occupy most of their time worrying about body image tend to have an eating disorder and distress which impairs the quality of life. Body image issues have recently started to become a problem in today’s society because of social media, magazines, and television.

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