ipl-logo

Canadian Immigration Policy During The 1950's

1640 Words7 Pages

Robert’s story did not occur in isolation and is, instead, is situated in the specific social, political and economic context of the late 1940s to 1950s. By this time, World War Two (WWII) had subsided, the economy was recovering, and Canada found itself fairly well situated to accept new immigrants (Hawkins, 1988, p.99). Fuelled by the expansion of certain industries (e.g. construction), this period “saw the beginning of a significant economic boom in Canada” (Kelly & Trebilcock, 2010, p.316; Troper, 1993, p.250). Therefore, what had previously been characterized by a relatively restrictive climate for immigration, due to the fear during WWII, was gradually replaced with more “libera[l]” (Kelly & Trebilcock, 2010, p.318) immigration policies …show more content…

Immediately following WWII, the need for labour was relatively indiscriminate; skilled and unskilled young men were recruited to remedy the labour shortage (Kelly & Trebilcock, 2010, p.318; Green & Green, 2004, p.114; Walsh, 2003, p.794). As Green & Green (2014) state, immigration was essential a way of “filling [the] skill gaps” (p.114) that existed in Canadian society at the time. However, as the labour ‘crisis’ waned in the 1950s, there became a greater emphasis on skilled labour in particular (Green & Green, 2004, p.114; Kelly & Trebilcock, 2010, p.318). One manifestation of this economic focus in Canada’s immigration policies was the creation of a “contract labour scheme” (Kelly & Trebilcock, 2010, p.340) in the late 1940s; a program similar to the modern Temporary Foreign Worker Program (Kelly & Trebilcock, 2010, p.340). Immigrants who may have been previously viewed as undesirable (i.e. due to race or lack of financial security) were brought into Canada for temporary work to fulfill a need in a particular area of the labour market (Kelly & Trebilcock, 2010, pp.340-342). The sheer scale of Canada’s reliance on immigrants to bolster the workforce is evidenced by the fact that “from 1950-1995, immigration accounted for two-thirds of the total labour force increase” …show more content…

King articulated this impetus for immigration in his speech where he mentioned “the danger that [lay] in a small population attempting to hold so great a heritage as [Canada]” (King in Walsh, 2003, p.794). The large landmass of Canada in combination with the “low birth rate,” (Kelly & Trebilcock, 2010, p.340) particularly during WWII, required a larger population to ensure its prosperous future (Green & Green, 2004, p.113; Satzewich & Liodakis, 2007, p.42). This was particularly true for less desirable rural Canada, where the government specifically recruited Dutch farmers to occupy this relatively uninhabited area (Kelly & Trebilcock, 2010, p.340). Furthermore, Canadian immigration policies were created to encourage individuals to immigrate “as settlers rather than…temporary residents” (Walsh, 2003, p.795). The focus on growing Canada’s population appeared to be successful; by 1960, Canada’s population had nearly doubled in size from the 1940s to 18.5 million people (Kelly, 2010,

Show More
Related

Summary Of Hockey Medicare And Canadian Dreams By Stephen J. Toope

390 Words | 2 Pages

In “Of hockey, Medicare and Canadian dreams”, Stephen J. Toope argues that Canada deserves to be celebrated for more than just hockey and Medicare, the most commonly associate emblems of the country, and instead to be directed by visionaries, and their decreased sense of humility. Additionally, Toope specifies that Canadians must confront their errors and understand their strengths, in order to further themselves as a strong country, and “grow up” (abstract). Over the many years of Canada’s existence, its citizens and base fundamentals have managed to solidify a society revolving around an openness to immigration, resulting in a rare evolution of a nation that is to be cherished. In relation, Toope expresses that it is a truism that many

Read More

Analysis Of Obasan By Joy Kogawa

1688 Words | 7 Pages

However, with the government of Mackenzie King’s decision to undergo these interments between 1941 and 1949, it is exceptionally clear that this reputation had been shattered, especially with his decision to deport many citizens to occupied Japan starting in 1946. Rao also notes, “The novel in fact problematizes the discourses of ‘official multiculturalism’ which sanctioned Canada as a 'cultural mosaic,' and underscores how in actual fact such policy glossed over the centrality of race in multicultural Canada. Multiculturalism simply ignored ethnicity and it was used to strengthen the dominance of Canada's two major cultures.” (Rao 2004) Basically, Canada’s multicultural society

Read More

1885 Chinese Immigration Act Summary

809 Words | 4 Pages

Many Canadian citizens feel that their government betrayed the Chinese immigrants after the completion of the Trans-Canada railway in the late 19th century. However, Christopher Anderson argues in his article “The Senate and the fight against the 1885 Chinese Immigration Act” that the Canadian senate has never given up on the fight for the preservation of rights deserved by Chinese immigrants. In his article, Anderson depicts statistical data and explains legislatures imposed on the Chinese immigrants to strengthen his argument, and then he attempts to gain the reader’s support through employing a series of ethical and emotional strategies. Anderson begins his article by depicting a “full apology” made by the Canadian Prime Minister in hopes of seeking forgiveness for the restrictions imposed on Chinese immigrants.1 By employing this potent ethos statement, Anderson has already attempted to convince his readers about certain mistakes made by

Read More

How Was The Act Of Union A Positive Step Towards Peace For Canada

3614 Words | 15 Pages

Timothy Chua Candidate Number: Word Count: 3,076  Abstract: To what extent was the Act of Union a positive step towards peace for Canada? The essay introduces a very fresh British North America outlining some causes of the mass immigrants coming in, mentioning Loyalists, and Pioneers arriving from Europe.

Read More

The Structural Obstacles Of The Foreign Credential Recognition Program In Canada

1501 Words | 7 Pages

How many times have we found ourselves in the backseat of an Uber, listening closely while the driver tells us about their former life as a neurosurgeon, doctor, engineer, or project manager back home? Full of knowledge and tenacity, their stories mirror a prevalent theme among immigrants to Canada: stories of hopes postponed, and abilities underused. These interactions serve as painful reminders of the structural obstacles that still exist in the acceptance of foreign qualifications, relegating highly qualified immigrants to positions well below their skills. This essay explores the core of this widespread problem, looking into its societal ramifications, its significant effects on immigrants and their families, and the complexities of the

Read More

Compare And Contrast The Immigration Pierre Trudeau And The F. L. Q Crisis

814 Words | 4 Pages

Canada is a nation known for the multicultural population. It is seen as an attractive destination for the great social policies adopted by the charismatic leaders the country was able to create. Since the 1800’s, Canada’s immigration laws were severely restricted to non-whites, nevertheless, the country has now evolved to encompass all ethnicities equally. Canada’s identity, especially since the 1950’s and onwards, experienced rapid growth and change. This can be seen through the following examples: Immigration, Pierre Trudeau and the F.L.Q crisis.

Read More

My Canada Anita Louise Badami Analysis

668 Words | 3 Pages

Canada has a little piece of almost every culture in the world, shown through the large amount of people moving to Canada from every continent in the world. The multitude of cultures is displayed through the plethora of festivals held throughout the country every year, such as the Folk Fest, Edmonton Food Festival, Heritage Festival and the International Film Festival, all bringing in various cultures and traditions from around the world. Canada has all of these festivals due to the large amount of immigration that was even shown in Anita Rau Badami’s essay my Canada, when she and her husband had moved from India to Vancouver. Canada is one if not the most desirable countries to immigrate to, not only for the living conditions but because of the ability to keep your culture and not have to assimilate to a “Canadian” culture. Thanks to immigration Canada has become a great model country to look at for cultural diversity and cultural acceptance that any country can look at and try to model in their own

Read More

The Bread Givers Themes

542 Words | 3 Pages

America is a country with a history founded on people looking for a new start and emigrating from the old world to fulfill their dreams. Immigration is not always happiness, rags to riches, and the American dream. Major immigration periods happened from 1607, 1820-1870 and again in the early 1900’s. Immigrant numbers were growing so exponentially that the National origins Act of 1921 and 1924 was enacted to put a quota limit that blatantly discriminated against immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe. Immigrants that made it in faced many hardships such as learning new languages, abandoning family, and accepting the American values.

Read More

Newcomers Vote With Their Feet

163 Words | 1 Pages

In the article “Newcomers Vote with Their Feet“ by Rudyard Griffiths, there is a lot of Canadians who have a negative attitude toward the newcomers, and the author suggested to resolve the Canadian immigration system problem. Canadians believe that they are able to choose the skilled immigrants just because they are one of the developed countries, and no one can resist Canada. Nevertheless, they are wrong beliefs. In addition, while Canada is the second destination of the new immigrants, 95 percent of the citizens who obtained the Canadian citizenship are unskilled workers. Furthermore, 20 percent of the spending of the federal goes to the language trainers.

Read More

What Is The Role Of Globalization In Canada

118 Words | 1 Pages

Walsh’s research supports my topic by examining Canada’s policies towards immigration and how we knowingly position our social orders inside of the worldwide framework

Read More

Disadvantages Of Mutualism In Canada

1314 Words | 6 Pages

Even though bringing in new immigrants may not take away all the unemployment, but it helps the amount of employed Canadians to go up. For example, if there are fifty job opening in a magazine company, and thirty immigrants come and fill up the jobs, there are still lots of unemployed people, but the number of employed people goes up. If the labor force is increased by young immigrants, Canada then has a younger labor force. If we fill the shortages with people aged twenty to twenty-nine, this creates a younger workforce, which then creates a long time workers to be working. If five twenty-year-olds come to Canada and start working in

Read More

How Immigrants Affect The Economy Essay

1250 Words | 5 Pages

Therefore there is a great rise in its population which further grows G.D.P and thus enhances its economy. Immigrants act as a gizmo for all round development of their host country and making them unique in every aspect. They emerge as a boon for the economy of the country they migrate to, in particular. This paper will bring about the facts that how Canada became a powerful domain due to the

Read More

Rights Of Canadian Immigrants Essay

719 Words | 3 Pages

The improvement of the rights of the Canadian Immigrants Canada, as one of the biggest immigration countries, welcomes people from all over the the world and forms a representative multicultural atmosphere in today’s society. Over these few decays, the country has always been consummating the laws to provide immigrants equal rights and freedoms, and better treatments they could receive. However, Canadian immigration laws were not unprejudiced and it eventually caused a “legal discrimination” before 1976. The legal rights of the immigrant groups have improved significantly because of the demands of developing the country, the influences of the wars, and the globalization of the world. Since 1880s, more immigrants and foreigners came to Canada because of the railway construction project.

Read More

Persuasive Essay On Immigration In Canada

711 Words | 3 Pages

Immigration has been and will continue to happen all around the world. There are so many reasons for people who come from different countries and ethnicities to move from country to country. The reasons why these people immigrate is either they are simply forced to, due to violence and hostility or that they are in search of a better life for them, and or their family etc. Canada being rated number one in quality of life has been a goal for people wanting to immigrate. The Immigration and Refugee Protection Act ( IRPA) was established by the Canadian government in the year 2002.

Read More

Immigration To Canada Essay

662 Words | 3 Pages

From 2001 through 2014 Canada had an average of 249,500 immigrants (about half the population of Wyoming) arriving and settling in Canada. Directly as a result of the events of September 11, 2001, Canada experienced a terrorist threat. Causing them to tighten their immigration policy, which made it increasingly difficult to immigrate. But at the same time made it easy for people with common law or same-sex relationships to enter Canada, this shows Canada’s allowance of diversity. Immigration has played a crucial part in Canada’s economic development.

Read More

More about Canadian Immigration Policy During The 1950's

Related Topics

Open Document