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What was the impact of immigration in the us 1877- 1930 essay
What was the impact of immigration in the us 1877- 1930 essay
Impact of immigration on the economy of the United States
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Immigration after World War II, mainly from 1965 onwards, was mainly from Asia and Latin America. From 1951 to 1976, a total of 8.28 million people immigrated to the United States. In the 1970s, 3.5 million Asians immigrated to the United States. The top three countries with the largest number of immigrants to the United States between 1965 and 2015 were Mexico, India, and China.(document 27). A large number of refugees entered the United States.
These immigrants were immensely different ethnically and culturally. This immigration resulted in nativism – the fear of immigrants – becoming a major issue. Ordinary citizens of the United States looked to both control and restrict immigrants with a number of laws including the Chinese Exclusion Act which was enacted in the year 1882 (Lamoreaux, 2010). Most of the immigrants resided in ethnic urban neighborhoods. Immigrants were also affected since most of them were poor and lived in poorer neighborhoods and slums where conditions were
The mid-19th century saw an unprecedented wave of immigrants coming into the country. At its peak, Ellis Island, the main processing station for immigrants, handled an astounding 5,000 people every day. Because of the language and culture barriers faced by each group of people, they often settled amongst themselves. Very quickly, country-specific neighborhoods began popping up throughout New York and the surrounding area. This helped to alleviate the stresses with moving to a new country; however, most immigrants came to the United States penniless and lived in low-income housing as their jobs rarely supported themselves let alone their families.
In the 1920’s there were significant debates around immigration and the culture that was rising in the United States surrounding immigrants. Immigrants had an effect on several important things such as economics, American ideals, and population growth. Although immigrants seemed to benefit from the growth of many things, there was a huge disagreement over how they should be treated and if they should even be in the US at all. Most Americans accepted them into the US to use them for cheap labor, but many were against this. A large population feared that immigrants would bring their culture along with them and harm the already established American culture.
The old immigrants had affect the new immigrants so they can make it harder for them. During 1830 through 1860 mostly Irish and Germans. In Addition, during 1890 totally has its larger numbers. Many Americans welcomed immigrants as an asset to America. The old immigrants wanted to become Americans, they would get off the ships and were so happy to be here.
Americans had rarely accepted outsiders as equals, and that was the case with immigrants coming to the U.S in the 1840s to the 1920s. A time in America where immigrants were not considered inferior to native white Americans did not exist. The hatred of anything non-American, especially with the coming of World War I in 1914, would only cause more Americans to despise immigrants. Part of this was rooted simply in racism, which existed towards groups other than African Americans, but much of it was simply that Americans considered themselves the chosen people while everyone else was below them. Thus, despite immigrants being accepted into America, those immigrants were still treated far worse than white citizens between the 1840s and 1920s, for the prejudice against them was obvious even in the laws created.
Most immigrants who came to the U.S had high expectations that they would find wealth but once they arrived they realized their expectations weren’t what they expected. Although, they were disappointed in not finding wealth the conditions in which the U.S was in by the late 1800s were still a lot better than the places they all had left behind to come. The majority of the immigration population anticipation was to find profitable jobs and opportunities. When the large numbers of immigration were migrating to the U.S, it was during the “Gilded Age”, which was the prime time for the country’s expansion of industrialization. This rapid expansion of new industries led to the need of workers which motivated people from other countries to come to
The streets are paved with gold there is jobs for everyone and there is infinite freedom these are some of the reasons immigrants came to america and some of them are not true in the article “immigration in the early 20th century” an immigrant from italy states "I came to America because I heard the streets were paved with gold. When I got here, found out three things: First, the streets weren't paved with gold; second, they weren't paved at all: and third, I was expected to pave them." was america everything immigrants expected it to be ? many immigrants had to quickly find jobs to support their families and be able to stay in the tiny apartments newyork had to offer. Some immigrants recall the first time the saw america they all say something in common “the streets were not paved in gold “-http://thejosevilson.com/paved-with-gold/ Is the american dream truly obtainable ?
By 1900, almost 30% of major city residents were foreign born. They fled from things such as famine, religious prosecution, or lack of opportunity. The tide of immigration rose to nearly 9 million in the first decade of the 20th. After 1890, 70% of the immigrants to the United States were Slavs and Jews from southern and eastern Europe. Ellis Island was a reception center where refugees, that couldn’t afford first- and second-class cabins, had to check in.
a. The main areas where immigrants were coming from in the early 20th century was Italy, Ireland, and many other countries in Europe because of reasons such as famine and governmental issues. Because of these government issues, many people from European countries could not believe in the religions they wanted to believe in, and there was not enough money in the economy for food and clothes. Many people could not find jobs, causing them to become very poor and hungry. These push factors caused these Europeans to immigrate to the United States in the early 20th
Less then 1 million European immigrants came to the United States between 1600 and 1799. Immigration gradually increased after 1820, over 30 million Europeans migrated to America. One in seven died on these migrations. The nation passed its first immigration law in 1875, the Page Act of 1875. The Immigration Act of 1924 was passed to restrict immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe, particularly Jews, Italians, and Slavs.
People like foreigners and women were presented with challenges on their journey. In fact, in 1882 the campaign to restrict immigration created the federal Chinese Exclusion Act, which stopped the Chinese from migrating for 10 years. This prevented the Chinese from achieving the American Dream for that time period. Also, the government placed a tax on immigrant mining, charging them $500 a month, in this time (Maranzani). Women also had a difficult time during the Gold Rush.
Nativists pushed for immigration restriction. The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 made it extremely difficult for the Chinese to enter the United States. All these immigrants coming in caused Rapid urban growth;
Asians immigrating to North America have done so since the colonists, but their immigration has not prospered until the late 1870s. Specific groups, like the Chinese and Japanese, were targeted for discrimination and other atrocious acts. White Americans had a stereotypical way of thinking about immigrants from Asia, and how they were going to impose menace and the outsourcing of jobs. They also became physical and labor threats for the nativists, and subsequently these nativists did everything in their power to enforce regulations that could potentially weaken Asian groups. Therefore laws such as the Chinese Exclusion Act were created solely based on race and color.
Although people came to America for opportunities, there were consequences that occurred. Many people that migrated to America came from different cultural backgrounds that it caused ethnic tensions and many religious bias. In time, the people of America gained hostility towards immigration after people from Southern and Eastern Europe migrated to America. Eventually, the feelings of nativism came about because of the fear of communism and since America was experiencing the Great Depression, we were unable to afford the influx of immigration. Therefore, America found the need to pass a legislation called The National Origins Act which was passed in 1924 because of the hostile feelings towards immigrants.
