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Civil Rights Movements In The 1960s

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The 1960s appeared to have it all, as a decade filled with numerous movements, progress, and sadness for the American people. In this time, people were caught between losing faith in the fight in Vietnam and starting to support the fight for equal rights on American soil. College Students stood up against everything such as sending our troops to Vietnam at Kent State all the way to equality and complete desegregation as what took place in Greensboro. Along with those fighting for these rights second wave feminism was kicked off by Betty Friedan’s book the Feminine Mystique outlining women oppression, the first Gay Rights March took place, and the United States sent a man to the moon. With all the great events taking place during the 60s it also marked one of the darkest times in American history, by the assassinations of Martin Luther King Jr. and Robert F. Kennedy. As a nation completely split over so many issues both deaths along with John F. Kennedy’s assassination still fresh on the American’s mind, would push Congress coming together to create action, in the Gun Control Act of 1968. This act prohibited the sale and transfer to those with criminal backgrounds, first establishment of serial numbers to track; it changed legislation, was …show more content…

This group did not take the same stance of nonviolence and many of the incidents would turn into riots, and their battle cry was Black Power. This change in the movement sparked concern among government officials resulting in COINTELPRO broadening out from communism to surveillance of the black panthers and other radical groups, the FBI spread lies in the media, have spies infiltrate the groups, and try to get them destroyed. Then in 1969 the FBI goes as far as to have, Fred Hampton and Mark Clark, leaders of the Black Panthers

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859 Words | 4 Pages

During the Civil Rights movement in the 1960’s, shifts in the political and societal views were very apparent. Through out the time era, we saw figures of great importance and the strength of activists are its highest. The build up of severe racism and discrimination led to the beginning of the civil rights era, which led to several divides in blacks, as well as a beginning of a more enriched society.. The Civil Rights era had several key events leading up to the full force of the movement - including bus boycotts, Freedom Riders, and the Little Rock Nine. Once the movement began to increase in involvement, many supporters were gained.

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The 1960-70’s was the height of the Civil Rights Movement. African Americans were dedicated to gaining liberties which only whites could exercise freely, and did this was done through peaceful as well as violent means of protest. Individuals such as Martin Luther King protested by means of preaching peace and utilizing nonviolent actions against whites while others such as Malcolm x and elijah muhammad resorted to not only violence, yet separatism to protest and show their urge to gain civil Liberties. Though, both methods of protest were aimed towards the same goal, only one was to be influential and bring about the change that African Americans desire.

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The 1960s was a decade that was successful but yet impacted the world in a negative way, but also led to many setbacks we still have going on today. The 1960’s was the height of the Vietnam War and a time when equality did not exist for all. There was the women's rights movement that was inspired by the Civil Rights Act. There were protests and movements for equality throughout the United States. Whether it was with women being treated unfairly or unequally or African Americans being called ‘animals’.

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Misner replies, Africa is our, pat, whether you like it or it. Pat contends that Misner just seeks “some kind of past with no slavery in it. Misner answers? Why not? There was a whole lot of live before slavery.

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With the beginning of the Cold War, America also began its campaign against racism by developing positive policies, movements, and ideas which helped the success of the Civil Rights movement in the 1950’s and 1960’s (Amoroso, 2017). As many African-Americans began to encourage the civil rights movement, President Truman was developing a plan recognize the need for equality regardless of race, color, creed, or national origin. Truman was the first president to speak at the national convention held by the NAACP. In 1946, Truman formed the Committee on Civil Rights, and based on their recommendations, ordered the desegregation of the military in 1948.

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In the 1950s and 1960s, American culture, society, and politics underwent the largest transformation since the Civil War. Unpopular wars in Indochina sparked widespread protest and gave rise to the counterculture movement. Polarization in politics grew as trust in the government plummeted, and Americans lived in fear of a communist threat to national security. However, these decades also gave rise to an energized movement for civil rights. Groups which had been suppressed in the past, especially African Americans, began to publicize their cause through the new mass media provided by television.

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205 Words | 1 Pages

Prior to the Civil Rights Movement, conventional strategies employed to abolish discrimination against African Americans included efforts at litigation and lobbying by traditional organizations such as the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). During the Civil Rights Movement of 1954-1965, civil rights activists' adopted a strategy of direct action combined with nonviolent resistance, employing mostly acts of civil disobedience. Such acts served to incite crisis situations between civil rights proponents and governmental authorities. These authorities typically had to respond with immediate action in order to end the crisis scenarios. And the outcomes were favorable to the protesters and their cause.

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The Civil Rights Movement was a movement that opened the door for African Americans to have the same essential privileges and rights as all other United States citizens. As Hewitt and Lawson note, “blacks faced much greater obstacles than did whites in obtaining these dreams, particularly in the South, where African Americans attended separate and unequal schools, faced discrimination if not outright exclusion from public accommodations, were not permitted to vote, and encountered vigilante violence.” This movement hit a high in the 1950’s and 1960’s, however it had been around since the 19th century. This was a popular movement led by both white and African American men and women and was both on the national and regional levels. The civil

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The 1950’s was known as a prosperous decade while the 1960’s was known as a decade of protests. Sixty percent of Americans were reported living in suburbs during the 50s and 90 percent of American had access to a television at that time. However; a decade later conditions in America started to worsen as more and more riots and protests were breaking out because of the unrest many Americans, especially blacks, felt during the time. Soon after a strong, new racial movement came about that helped settle most of the unrest in America. Thus, the Civil Rights Movement helped settle the disturbance in the nation as it transitioned from the 1950s to the 1960s.

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The 1960s was the time where protesting boomed in the United States; there were groups all around the country protesting against racism, poverty and militarism in the Unites States. The civil right protests were protesting against racism in the time when the United States was, in a way, segregated. Black people were not treated the same way that white Americans were treated. The protesters were fighting for equality among white Americans and African Americans. The United States has, since then come a long way, but there are still a few things that remain the same.

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373 Words | 2 Pages

The 60s were an important time for change in America. During this era people learned to exercise their rights (free speech) with protests to make changes and get freedom for everyone. Segregation, corporate pollution, and the Vietnam war were the main topics of protest. Most of these are still taking place with things such as sexism, immigrants, gay rights and other wars, but the 60s helped to start the civil rights movement that is still being fought today. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X were at the head of the civil rights movement.

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596 Words | 3 Pages

In the 1950’s there was a major Civil Rights Movement, a big part of this movement dealt with African Americans and how they were mistreated. This movement gave us the Civil Rights Act of 1968, The Civil Rights Act of 1964, And the Voting Act of 1965. In this documentary we will be discussing the Civil Rights Movement occuring today and in the past. The majority of the Civil Rights Movement in the past dealt with African Americans.

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1170 Words | 5 Pages

The 1970s emerged out a period of racial struggle for civil liberties. Preceding the 1970s, a sense of black pride and celebration developed from the black power movement. This sense of group identity inspired other disenfranchised groups to also seek their own cultural autonomy. Labels such as African-American, Mexican-American, and Asian-American started being used, emphasizing the significance of diversity as opposed to assimilation. Affirmative action was introduced in the 1970s to promote and reflect the multicultural difference in institutions.

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2279 Words | 10 Pages

What makes America great? It seems like there are plenty of obvious answers. Some might say America is the land of the free. Others might say it’s where everyone is equal and can achieve the American dream. With the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960’s far behind us, most people think of racial discrimination as a part of the past and that America is this great country which created equality for all.

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543 Words | 3 Pages

The Civil Rights Movement during the 1960s “Oh freedom, oh freedom, oh freedom over me And before I'd be a slave I'll be buried in my grave And go home to my Lord and be free” That was the first verse of Oh Freedom, a song written by Harry Belafonte in early 1960.

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