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The Role Of The Civil Rights Movement In The 1960s

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The Civil Rights Movement during the 1960s “Oh freedom, oh freedom, oh freedom over me And before I'd be a slave I'll be buried in my grave And go home to my Lord and be free” That was the first verse of Oh Freedom, a song written by Harry Belafonte in early 1960. It became a representation of the fight for equality during the 1960s and an anthem that touch many souls during that battle. There were many courageous but dangerous acts to draw awareness to visible segregation and racial discrimination that plagued many people. White children were taught everyday to ignore and avoid the colored. Colored children were taught to hide and subdue their feelings and voices in order to stay safe. One of the most known protest were Freedom Rides. Freedom Rides also known as. Suicide Rides began after Rosa Parks refusal to move to the back of a bus because her race. Black and white activist began riding what were called Freedom Buses, where they all sat together on the bus riding around the U.S. Bombed, beaten, cussed at, spat at, thrown in jail even burnt on stakes by white supremacists just because the stood together. …show more content…

When was the madness going to end? Days, months even years passed but the fight continued. By 1965, they had marched from Selma to Montgomery with Martin Luther King, been taken down by tear gas and police, thrown in jail and killed for expression. They had rioted for hope from dawn to dusk trying to integrate public facilities and schools. Pain after pain, sorrow after sorrow, it seemed like tragedy would never end. However by 1965, they were given the official right to vote and marched across Washington D.C speaking of a dream from a great

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The 1960-70’s was the height of the Civil Rights Movement. African Americans were dedicated to gaining liberties which only whites could exercise freely, and did this was done through peaceful as well as violent means of protest. Individuals such as Martin Luther King protested by means of preaching peace and utilizing nonviolent actions against whites while others such as Malcolm x and elijah muhammad resorted to not only violence, yet separatism to protest and show their urge to gain civil Liberties. Though, both methods of protest were aimed towards the same goal, only one was to be influential and bring about the change that African Americans desire.

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This event became known as the Selma to Montgomery March. President Obama gave a speech regarding the 50th anniversary of this historic phenomenon, addressing how the march was a normal, everyday group of people who only sought equal treatment, not special. By doing this, this Union finally earned their voting rights, which was a large improvement of equality in American society. President Lyndon B. Johnson said himself “‘Americans everywhere join in deploring the brutality with which a number of Negro citizens of Alabama were treated when they sought… their…interest in attaining the precious right to vote’”. As a result of this event, the movement towards equality continued to take a turn for the

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That’s how the March on Washington came to light. Before the march, Martin Luther King was trying to make an agreement with President Kennedy about allowing blacks to vote. They never got back an offer they liked, so they decided to march on August 28, 1963. Many people showed up that day, curious about what was going to be said. There was a lot of praying, and a lot of singing.

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However, this caused an uproar because it lead to the death of three civil rights workers and violence between whites and civil rights workers. As a result, a march took place on March 7, in which participants were beat and sprayed with tear gas. Because of such of events, in 1965 President Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act. This stopped the use literacy test for voter registration. Furthermore, at this point African American’s saw a huge change and were moving towards success during the Civil Rights Movement.

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In March of 1965, thousands of Americans black and white began the 54-mile march from Selma, Alabama to Montgomery. All the men and women of the crowd had the same agenda of protesting in favor of Black Civil Rights, but along the way encountered state police who proceeded to brutally beat the crowd on national television1. As news of this horrific event spread through the screens and radios of America President Lyndon B. Johnson stood by creating the Voting Rights Act of 1965 to ensure that every American regardless of Race or Gender could legally and without confliction have the right to vote. Shortly thereafter on March 15, 1965 Johnson took to the podium and in front of cabinet members and foreign ambassadors proceeded to deliver the speech

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Then it sparked an idea and made thousand of people protest and protest this took place in Greensboro and a lot of them kept going to jail but that didn't stop them until they got what was right this protest started in 1960 and ended in 1968. March on Washington D.C. The march on Washington D.C. was the biggest protest of all this march was lead by Martin Luther King Jr. and this march was all the way from Selma to Alabama this was a fifty-four mile march this was an insane protest just imagine two hundred fifty thousand people marching from Selma to Alabama just all these African Americans trying to fight for equality. This protest started on August 28, 1963, Abraham Lincoln

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So many famous activists joined those demonstrations and Dr. Martin Luther King JR. one of them. In September 1963, a bomb planted by White supremacists and 4 little girls killed, more than 20 children injured. This crusade not just black people movements and at the same time white people movements. Because not just black people supported, white people supported to .

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On March 25, 1965, Martin Luther King Jr. and thousands of other African-Americans marched from Selma to Montgomery in the state of Alabama to gain rights for people of color. The main focus of this march was to register black voters in the South. This protest was started because southerners were not following the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which prevented discrimination in voting. Non violent resistance was used when Dr. King tried to lead peaceful marches but was met with a blockade of state troopers. This act of civil disobedience caught the attention of President Lyndon B. Johnson who had Congress pass the Voting Rights Acts which allowed African-Americans to vote.

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The refusal of Rosa Parks to give her seat in the public bus to white man, all provoked the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1956. Black students in North Carolina, went to a white only restaurant and sat in the lunch counter. This resulted in many intense protests. Throughout the 1960’s, many protestors like boycotters, Freedom Riders and others processed for their guest for freedom. On the 28th of August 1963, more than 240000 people gathered around the Lincoln Memorial to hear the rising leader of Civil Rights, MLK.

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In the 1960s, the Freedom Riders were a significant group of civil rights activists created non-violent protests against segregation in the southern United States. Although there was racial segregation in the U.S., Freedom Riders took a stand in history by organizing and participating in protests during the Civil Rights Movement. Their courage in taking a stand formed the backbone of the civil rights movement, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 that outlawed racial discrimination in the public, and broke the power of the all-white democratic party in the southern states. Historical Context During Civil War, Abraham Lincoln initiated the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, vowing that all slaves should be free.

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On August 28, 1963, A. Philip Randolph led more than 200,000 black and white Americans in a peaceful protest vying for freedom and equality for African Americans. The March, ending in Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech, was a key moment in the growing struggle for civil rights in the United States. Even after this show of protest, African Americans still endured years of disillusion and racial strife.

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On August 28th, 1963, many people from different cultures and races came together to form the March on Washington. This March made great progress for the civil rights movement because it brought many different people together to show that they can be the same even though their skin is a different color (Engelbert 81). The event two days ago, advanced the African American voice into the White House and is continuing to help them get the rights they deserve. Many of the civil rights leaders’ speeches were very enthusiastic and raised the spirits of the crowd, which was just one of the positive effects of the March on Washington. For example, Martin Luther King’s speech demonstrated that they can be equal even though their skin is a different

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The Final Milestone of the Civil Rights Movement In the 1960’s, Negroes weren’t given voting rights. They couldn’t vote for President, or Mayor, or Vice President. They couldn’t vote for anybody. They protested frequently in a peaceful way, but got no where.

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Large protests similar to this display the severity of the issue and where change is needed. This has empowered Americans to become agents of change that would otherwise be impossible to get coverage for. Activism previously was weak and depended on top-down change, but bottom-up change puts the affected in charge. While bottom-up is difficult to work with without the help of the US government and federal law, it helps find issues and creates a stronger democracy. In The Lessons of 1964, Fannie Lou Hamer discusses how, as a black person, waiting for a white person to grant basic rights is unjust, and black people need to take it for themselves.

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Then the court case, Brown v. Board of Education, ended “separate but equal”, and started the integration process. The integration had started, but African Americans still could not vote, so Martin Luther King lead thousands in the Selma Marches. The voting rights act was signed, and everyone could easily vote. The marches were essential

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