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Westward expansion and slavery essay
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Westward expansion and slavery essay
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What was the most important war in Texas history? The Civil War. In the U.S., during the 1850’s with the north and south, the Civil War happened with the texans. So, why did Texans fight?
Texas would fight to get just about anything their way. The Civil War was fought between the North and the South, Confederate and the Union, and was fought over to secede or not. This is also known as the bloody war. The Civil War lasted from 1861-1865. Six Southern states had seceded before Texas did in Mid-Late 1800s in all, the confederacy was made of 11 states total.
On April 12, 1861, Confederate troops fired the first shots on Fort Sumter and began what would be the start of one of America’s deadliest battles, the Civil War. Although the official war started in 1861. There had been ongoing economic, political, and social conflicts in the states for decades well before the war started. As the Civil War is commonly acknowledged as a war fought over the issue of slavery, several other factors such as dissimilarities between the North and South’s industrial advancement, the infamous Kansas-Nebraska Act, and the differentiated views on what freedom is between African American and white citizens. These were vital elements to the reason behind the Civil War.
“It is good that war is so horrible or, we might grow to like it”-Robert E, Lee. Lee is saying that Texans didn’t want to go to war, but their willing to do it for their state’s rights. Events that lead up to the war was when Abraham Lincoln got elected because he was anti-slavery President, and he wanted to end slavery in the united states. Texans fought in The Civil War, to protect states rights, Texas secession, and slavery.
James Polk was elected in 1845 and had an expansionist viewpoint. He accomplished all of his presidential campaign goals which included gaining Texas, California, Nevada, Utah, most of New Mexico, and Arizona including a few more territories on the southern border, therefore, expanding America's territories. In addition, Polk began a period of Manifest Destiny. This was a phrase used to describe America’s goal to grow from “sea to shining sea”. Also, the Mexican-American War in 1846 acquired new lands for America in the southwest from the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.
The precursor to the Civil War was the 1840s, a turbulent time in which the Mexican American War occurred. America was the victor of the war, but a great debate surrounded the territories gained by this war; were they to be slave states or free states? Abolitionists led great movements against them becoming slavery, while slave owners saw it as a chance to further profit. The unrest from this contributed to the great animosity between most Northerners and Southerners in America that continued to grow and boil until the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861. Leading up to the war there was session by many Southern states that formed the Confederacy with Jefferson Davis as president.
Before the American Civil War, we struggled with the concept of slavery based on our economic and moral differences. People who lived in the North believed that slavery should be abolished since they did not grow crops that needed an abundance of slaves. Moreover, they thought that slaves should be treated like all human beings based on the constitution. On the other side, Americans who lived in the South thought slavery should not be abolished as their crops demanded twice as much work than the ones in the North; therefore, they needed much more workers working in their field and that’s where slaves came into view. They also thought that Africans were inferior because of their skin color and origin.
Venturing into the woods, smoke everywhere, bombs flying over your heads, people around you being shot down one by another. This was just the beginning of the Civil War, the harshest war in American history, especially for the Texans. It all started because Abraham Lincoln was elected president, and didn’t want slaves. But, why did the Texans fight? They wanted to keep slavery, protect states’ rights, and overall, for the love of their state, Texas.
For decades, America was united because of its morals, opinions, and ability to solve a conflict. However, by 1850 America had become increasingly sectioned, and there were arguments and disagreements happening everywhere. The North and South tried to settle their many differences, but ultimately, between the failed compromises and their opposing views on slavery, the civil war was unavoidable. Although the failed compromises contributed significantly to the start of the Civil War, ultimately, their opposing views on slavery were the most crucial cause.
“Yesterday is not ours to recover, but tomorrow is ours to win or lose” Lyndon B. Johnson. The civil war, a sad time for Americans, separated the country over slavery and states rights. This led to the deaths of over 600,000 Americans between Union and Confederate soldiers. Out of the eleven confederate states, Texas was one of them. Texans fought in the civil war to defend state’s rights, preserve slaves, and for the love of Texas.
In the early to mid 1800s, there were debates between political parties, social groups, people with different ways of life, and more. The goal of these debates varied from wanting to get laws passed, wanting certain taboos to be eliminated, or just wanting to be left alone. However, these debates always sought to get the other side to agree, which almost never happened. In the 1830 to 1860 era, debates over slavery weren’t the most important factors that led to the Civil War. The most significant factors that led to the American Civil War were political, economic, and social issues of the time; the debates over slavery, at this time, were not the most important things that people of that era had to worry about.
The two out four questions that I choose are to 1.) Discuss the causes of the civil war. Cite as many facts as possible to back up your analysis. And answer 2.) If the enduring vision of America is embodied in the Declaration of Independence's statements about equality and universal rights to justice, liberty, and self-fulfillment, how much progress toward those ideals had blacks and women made by 1877?
A Constitutional issue that plagued early America until the civil war was the enslavement of African Americans. This issue impacted America from 1619 to 1865, with some impacts lasting until today. To address this issue, there were many different efforts made by the federal government, individuals, and groups. Two efforts that stand out are the various Compromises undertaken by the federal government, and the slave rebellions led by enslaved people, such as Nat Turner's rebellion. Ultimately, the enslavement of African Americans was received by the country going to war (Civil war) and the ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment in 1865.
The Civil War The Civil War was the deadliest war in American history with over 600000 American deaths reported. This war was fought to keep the Confederate States from leaving the Union. The Union won because they had a telegraph system and had more resources. The effect of the Union victory has had a large impact on society.
The American Civil War was the war that ended slavery. The civil war was known as one of the bloodiest and deadliest conflicts the United States had ever seen. The loss of life was an estimated amount of 620,000 men. It lasted four years, from April 12, 1861, through May 9, 1865. However, while slavery was a major cause of the American Civil War, there were several other major factors.
