Before the Civil War, the States had argued over numerous things. Many of these issues were settled through compromises that appeased each State’s arguments. However, America had slowly split into the Northern and Southern states due to their increasing amount of disagreements. This had eventually become a big issue and Americans could no longer turn to compromise in order to restore peace. Over time, the South decided to secede from the North, primarily due to sectional differences, their views on slavery, and the election of 1860. One main reason of the Southern secession was sectional differences. As stated in Document 3, “The sectional division between North and South began in colonial times and resulted from geographical differences. In the South, the earliest settlers found the warm climate and fertile soil ideal for growing tobacco. They started many tobacco plantations and …show more content…
As stated in Document 5, “Many Southerners favored secession as part of the idea that the states have rights and powers which the federal government cannot legally deny. The supporters of states’ rights held that the national government was a league of independent states, any of which had the right to secede”. This shows how Southerners believed that they had every right to secede. They wanted to ensure that they lived in a country in which they would be free to live the way they wanted to. The federal government was unable to prevent this, since each state has inalienable rights and powers. During the election of 1860, Lincoln had run for president and won. He was from the North, and believed that the country’s government would not be able to endure half slave and half free. His intent was to end slavery, or at the very least, stop it from spreading. The South didn’t agree with his views, and decided that they wouldn’t live in a slavery-free country. Soon, they began to secede, and the South had left on their