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Civil War North Vs South

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"War is cruelty.There is no use trying to reform it. The crueler it is, the sooner it will be over."These were words said by William Tecumseh Sherman. Unfortunately, the Civil War was very bloody, and it remained four years long. The uncompromising difference between the North and the South had steered them to have the bloodiest conflict in its history. This barely starts with the confusion of who was in charge of the army. It started when one side felt the need to become more powerful than the other side. Both sides obtained opposing views on the idea of slavery that caused many tensions between them. The Confederacy had slaves who were one-third of their population, while the Union had very little slaves and didn’t support the idea of slavery. This was one of the key reasons that led up to the start of the Civil War. Southerners viewed slavery as a necessity to their economy while the North believed it was wrong to own a human being. The North didn’t need slavery because their economy was stable. The South always thought slaves were better using than immigrants because they didn’t need to pay the slaves and they could get as many slaves as they wanted. They believed immigrants were underpaid and overworked. …show more content…

As he was elected president he faced Stephen Douglas. They were both from Illinois but had different opinions. Southerners saw Douglas as a traitor so they voted for Breckinridge instead. The division of the Democratic Party led Lincoln to become the first Republican to win the presidency. He was able to defeat the other three candidates: Constitutional Union candidate John Bell, Northern Democrat Stephen Douglas, and Southern Democrat John C. Breckinridge. Lincoln only had 40% popular votes, but that didn’t stop him from winning. The South had threatened to secede from the beginning, but Lincoln becoming president pushed them to secede from the

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In 1860, these issues broke the Democratic Party into two main groups. The northern faction, now calling itself the republican party, was dominant in the North, and secured most of the electoral votes. They ended up putting Abraham Lincoln in the White House with almost no southern votes. Before Lincoln got inaugurated, seven Southern states said that they would secede from the United States.

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Abraham Lincoln would lead the Republican Party even though he did not win the south over in the election. He promised that he would save the Union no matter what the cost. This disconnect in policy would later lay the basis for the Civil War, which started in 1861. He never envisioned a proclamation or ending slavery but he was ultimately committed to saving the Union from the succeeding south. Lincoln gave into the antislavery Republicans toward the end of the war and finally decided to make slavery the true basis of the war.

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From the North's perspective they couldn't understand why the South would fight for such a ignoble cause. A cause that treated other human beings so inhumanely and unethically. From the South's point of view, they just wanted freedom to govern and live by their own rules and standards. They believed that the Union didn't have a place for them and that they were going to establish themselves as their own entity. Neither the Union or Confederate understood the other's perspective and this power struggle along with the confusion led to America's bloodiest war.

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Thanks to sectionalism Lincoln won his election with 180 electoral vote and 40 percent popular vote, and it was sectionalsim that helped Lincoln because he earned mostlty northern votes because

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A significant aspect of his election is that he won all the Free states in the North and none of the slave states in the South. A contributing factor in Lincoln’s election success came from the Democrats inability to rally behind a single candidate. This caused uproar with the democrats in the South, and just two months after his election, Lincoln saw the first state to secede from the Union, South

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When President Lincoln was first elected, he was put in a difficult situation. Multiple states were in the stages, or already began seceding from the Union. They used the claim of “state rights” and tariffs to disguise their true intentions; to expand and protect the institution of slavery. Shortly after Lincoln was first inaugurated, the Civil War broke up, bringing neighbors against neighbors, friends against friends and families against families. Near the end of one of the bloodiest wars in the history of the country, Lincoln was elected for a second time.

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Due to deep interparty divisions among the Democratic Party and former Whigs in regards to slavery, the election featured four major candidates. Despite winning less than 40% of the popular vote and not appearing on some ballots in many Southern States, Lincoln managed to win a majority of electoral

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The Union and Confederacy both fought for freedom. Each side really just wanted their country to be at liberty. For the South, the war was “a battle for political rights and asserting state sovereignty against an overbearing federal government.” The North considered the war a matter of preserving the South and casting off the limitations of slavery. Believe it or not, there were more similar ideas.

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From the dawn of the United States, there were clear sectional differences in the county. The South had slaves and the North did not. The North had mercantilism and the South had agriculture. The founding fathers had the chance to vastly change these differences by abolishing slavery in the Constitution, but they feared the Constitution not being ratified by the Southern states. These differences, while at the time, may have seemed small, gave our country two unique economies.

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During the period of the Civil War, the North and South did not come together as one easily. The North thought the South proved weak and ignorant while the North proved to have supplies and the knowledge to go into war. Mainly the South wanted freedom and independence within the many challenges that pushed them. The North, fighting for reunification of the United States. Therefore, the differences wanting to take place during the war provided some argument.

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Republican candidate, Abraham Lincoln, won the Election of 1860 with approximately forty percent of the popular vote and a majority of the electoral votes. Lincoln grasped the attention of the nation with his Cooper Union Speech which opposed the expansion of slavery but not slavery itself. Lincoln embraced a more popular free soil opposition to the expansion of slavery. This caused the Republican Party to become a supporter of free soil but not abolition. Soon after Lincoln was elected as the 16th President of the United States, South Carolina seceded from the Union.

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Lincolns name was not even in the ballot in the southern states, causing him to win no southern states. Although Lincoln did not win a single southern state, people in the south voted on four different people, not including Lincoln. Because he was very popular in the northern states, Lincoln had won every single state in the north. Brekinridge was the

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After gaining land from Mexico, the South believed that slavery could spread throughout the West . The westward expansion caused problems on whether new territories and states in the West would permit or prohibit slavery, which became one of the main disputes that led to the Civil War in the

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Lincoln received only 40 percent of the popular vote but handily defeated the three other candidates; The Southern Democrat John C. Breckinridge, Constitutional Union candidate John Bell, and Northern Democrat Stephen Douglas, U.S. senator for Illinois. Lincoln, a Kentucky born lawyer and former Whig representative to Congress first gained national fame during his campaign against Stephen Douglas of Illinois for a U.S. Senate seat in 1858. The senatorial campaign included an extraordinary series of public encounters on the slavery issue, known as the Lincoln-Douglas debates, in which Lincoln argued against the spreading of slavery, while Douglas maintained that each territory should have the right to decide whether it would become a free or slave state. Lincoln lost the Senate race, but his campaign brought national attention to the young Republican Party. In 1860, Lincoln won the party’s presidential nomination.

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The most gruesome battle in American history came to be in 1861 between the 11 Confederate States and the Northern Union. It ended in 1865 with over 600,000 casualties. The American Civil War had many motivations, but the main one was whether or not to allow slavery in the U.S. The South heavily relied on slaves at the time for large-scale farming, which meant abolishing slavery would cause a major loss in income for many Southern farmers. The North, on the other hand, created a slaveless economy that relied on industry and manufacturing to succeed.

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