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Classical Conditioning Case Study

779 Words4 Pages

In this particular case study, both Kendra and her son, Austin, have been classically conditioned by her ex-husband and his father. Kendra’s ex-husband was abusive, while Austin had witnessed this abuse as he was growing up. According to Robert Feldman, Classical conditioning is a type of learning that can lead to a “permanent change in behavior that is brought about by experience.” It is evident that the abuse had caused Kendra to be so afraid even of the noise of a motorcycle nearby. This sound has become a conditioned stimulus, which means that Kendra probably associated it with her ex-husband coming home and putting his hands on her, but in a bad way. Because of this sound, it brings about a conditioned response of Kendra’s fear and anxiety. This type of behavior that she exhibits is due to her experience of being battered by her ex-husband. Perhaps, Kendra may even have a posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) because this particular sound causes her to have flashbacks and to relive her struggle and pain whenever she got beaten up. Austin, on the other hand, had been conditioned to be aggressive towards those who drink and do drugs. Being around these people who do such things have become the conditioned stimuli, which leads to Austin’s conditioned response to being belligerent. He refuses to tolerate these people’s habits as well as when someone is showing aggressiveness to his friends who are …show more content…

At the time that this tragic event occurred, his mother was cooking meatloaf in the oven. An encounter with a meatloaf, whether it’s the taste or the smell, reminds Austin of his father and the dreadful scenario he witnessed as a kid. Instead of having a memory of enjoying that meatloaf for dinner, it turned out to be an unpleasant reminder that his mother nearly got killed by his

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One of the things that I’ve been classically conditioned to is, the sound on the Insidious movie. This is a conditioned stimulus. It is defined as “an initially neutral stimulus that comes to elicit a conditioned response after being associated with and unconditioned stimulus” according to the book. The sound in the movie plays when something scary is going to happen. The first time I heard it was in the first movie, when the devil was playing the piano in a very freakish way.

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For My Children's Book Project: Ugly By Robert Hoge

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Throughout this book, we can see examples of operant conditioning. This type of conditioning includes reinforcing behavior with some sort of action. Operant conditioning usually occurs in early childhood -prior to middle childhood- but can also happen later in life (Belsky, 11). This is present in multiple areas of the text. One of the first examples of operant conditioning that can be seen is when Robert is learning to swim.

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1267 Words | 6 Pages

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Nevertheless, Skinner points out that children learn nothing from the punishment. Instead, they may start to work out how to avoid it (Nolan & Raban, 2015). Another concept is classical conditioning (classical behaviorism) that emphasizes on the relation between stimuli and response. This concept embodies in a famous experiment, in which the food is presented to the dog when the bell rings, and the bell becomes a conditioned stimulus for the dog (Nolan & Raban, 2015). Likewise, if children receive toys in the condition that they behave well, then they will probably repeat this behavior to get the toys.

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2548 Words | 11 Pages

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1123 Words | 5 Pages

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1644 Words | 7 Pages

Watson proposed that the process of classical conditioning (based on Pavlov’s observations) was able to explain all aspects of human psychology. The theory of classical conditioning involves learning a new behavior through a process of association. Meaning that two stimuli are linked together to create a newly learned response. There are three stages of classical conditioning, before conditioning, during conditioning and after conditioning (Mc Leod, 2014). Watson’s theory also involved the conditioning of emotions.

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901 Words | 4 Pages

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793 Words | 4 Pages

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1404 Words | 6 Pages

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1365 Words | 6 Pages

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