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Communism In Ole Hanson's The Communist Manifesto It

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Communism, like it's right-wing counterpart fascism, is not just a force of political turmoil. It's a force of nature, rooted in the flaws of humanity. A movement built on the ideas of only two men, but passionate enough in it's message that it spread from two to millions. Whether those two men, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, were smart is entirely subjective. Like any cult of personality, they're intellegent in their own right. They've convinced nations to succumb to their philosophies. The most influencial, revered politicians like Abraham Lincoln or Teddy Roosevelt, despite their power, never truly went outside the boundaries of their country. Right now, in every country, state, and continent on Earth, someone's reading The Communist Manifesto …show more content…

Riots and strikes spread across America, starting with the Seattle General Strike of January 1919. 35,000 shipyard workers, in the midst of America's economic nightmare, wanted higher wages. They appealed to the Seattle Central Labor Council and found encouragement from other unions. In 2 weeks, they recruited around 100 unions to start striking on February 6th. Despite the press pleading them not to do this, they beat the odds and did it. Seattle Mayor Ole Hanson saw this and didn't like it, so he made 1,500 policemen and 1,500 federal troops watch them and prevent any distrubances from happening. He also threatened to replace striking workers, but never did that. Eventually, the strike collapsed because the leadership all agreed that it wasn't an effective tactic. Ole Hanson took credit for the strike's end, gaining love and appreciation by raving press. Although this strike ended semi-calmly, things wouldn't be calm for …show more content…

Truman wrote up Executive Order 9835. This order made it so all federal civil service employees were forced to be screened for political loyalty. If they were "totalitarian, fascists, communists, or subversive", they'd be kicked out and shamed by the American government. This would play an important part in an event that'd happen later, an event that'd change how the general public views and criticizes American politics forever: McCarthyism and the Red Scare of 1947-1957.

This 2nd Red Scare started because of one man: U.S. Senator Joseph R. McCarthy. The recent election was sweeped by the Republican party. They had control over both houses of Congress. They haven't had that since 1928, over 15 years ago. So, potential leftists were left with no power, the rightists had all the power they could want and more. The Soviet Union was growing in power, a nuclear holocaust was on everyone's minds, and China was turned into a communist nation. It was the best time to bust communists out of nothing but fear and get away with it. And that's what

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Fear- • Truman and his administration were getting attacked by many conservative Republicans for being too soft on the espionage • Truman established an anti-Communist loyalty-security program in March of 1947 and set up the Central Intelligence Agency in November. • Republican, Joseph McCarthy- o Took the act to the full effect o Installed fear in the U.S. citizens ♣ People feared their jobs would be lost ♣ Their political afflictions would reflect on their status o Challenged the Bill of Rights ♣ First and Fifth Amendment rights were suspended when on trail o Turned an anti-Communist nation o Claimed that he had a list of 205 members of the Communist Party of the

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The idea of communism arose from The Communist Manifesto written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. The Communist Manifesto was a political pamphlet that gave an approach to class struggle and capitalism. The pamphlet soon after became popular across the world. Over a 100 years later, an African-American civil rights leader by the name of Martin Luther King Jr. would read this pamphlet and use similar idea's to achieve his dream of integration and equality. King, a minister, was known for using somewhat communist views in reference to Marx in many of his speeches and letters.

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Before the Winnipeg General strike, there was a meeting of labor unions in Alberta. Many representatives from workers unions in Winnipeg attended the meeting and were in favor of the One Big Union. Another worker's rights influence before the Winnipeg General Strike was the creation of Western Labor News. This was a news outlet that, unlike others in Canada at the time, frequently published stories about workers struggles and uprisings in other parts of the world such as the United States, and Europe, or more specifically Russia.1 The Winnipeg General Strike originally started with separate industry workers unions beginning strikes of their own. Eventually a Strike Committee was formed and called a general strike for all unionized workers.

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In 1947, President Truman significantly increased the developing Cold War through his efforts to implement the strategy of containment. Indeed, In March of that year, he offered military and economic aid to Greece and Turkey in order to assist the governments of each country in resisting and fighting communist rebels. So creating a national unity for militarization of the budget and for the suppression of any domestic opposition to such foreign policy, was the best solution for the US government to counter this Communist expansion. That’s why they proceeded to execute the Loyalty Oath programs, to extend the Justice Department prosecutions and to apply numerous anti-Communist legislations. In this context, “Senator Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin could go even further than Truman”, in Howard Zinn’s words.

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At the time J. Edgar Hoover was in command of the F.B.I., due to this he obtained extensive files one suspected subversives through the use of wiretaps, surveillance and the infiltration of leftist groups. There were many communistic events that were internationally happening around the world at the time. Consequently, this heightened the fear for the public. Above all, the public felt the Red Scare on a personal level. Many alleged communist sympathizers saw their lives disrupted.

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Even though socialism was a major force to reckon with in american politics, its many similarities with communism caused many to fear socialist activities after 1917. In the year 1919 a small group of radicals created and formed the communist labor party. Following this were a series of strikes that occurred. One such strike being boston police went on strike and also steel and coal miners also went on strike. WW1 caused people to embrace strong nationalistic and anti immigrant sympathies.

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Grantland Kaylie Grantland Hensley English 11/Fourth Period 05 March 2018 Part 14: Rough Draft #2 In Katherine Anne Porter ‘Flowering Judas’, Porter states, “The gluttonous bulk of Braggioni has become a symbol of her many disillusionments, for a revolutionist should be lean, animated by heroic faith, a vessel of abstract virtues”(Porter 311). This quotes shows a description of Braggioni, and that Braggioni represents disillusionment of Laura.

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Firstly, the Red Scare was a time where the United States was extremely divided, both socially and politically, and citizens were terrified about communists spreading their ideas of communism (Foster 2). This pandamonium stemmed from ideas of McCarthyism, strong anti-communist values (Goodman 1). McCarthyism, to some, was believed to resemble totalitarianism due to “the demagoguery, smear campaigns, informers, purges of the civil service and education system; the blacklisting of writers, artists, and entertainers; and incidents of book-burning” (Goodman 1) that both had in common (Goodman 1). To combat the spread of communism and to calm the overall panic people had at the time, the government created the House Committee of Un-American Activities

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There were fearful allegations that communist we're working in the government. These places were subjected to be investigated and many states, cities, and private companies were emulated to the loyalty program and the employees had to sign the loyalty oath. We know that with Truman, Hoover, and McCarthy the presence of the communist in the

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According to History.com “On March 21, 1947, President Harry S. Truman (1884-1972) issued Executive Order 9835, also known as the Loyalty Order, which mandated that all federal employees be analyzed to determine whether they were sufficiently loyal to the government.” (History.com Staff). This executive order put a country that Is already on edge and afraid of communists in a situation where they would be even more afraid. People were concerned that groups from North Korea and the Soviet Union were in the country.

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It probably motivated a lot of the previous communist. Again, let us keep in mind that this from the past. In order, to make an effective passage in the present time it will need to be reworded and actualized to situation now days. Overall, I do believe that if we learn from our past we can better our future.

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