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Compare And Contrast Asch Milgram And Zimbardo

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The overall collective findings of Asch, Milgram, and Zimbardo in their conformity experiments were that we don’t truly understand why people do the things they do. Although some individuals do not question or act out on certain terms, others tend to disobey the overall authority.

In Asch’s experiment there was a card with a single line drawn on it. Participants were then asked to pick between three other lines on a different card to match the length of the original line. It was a simple test to see if the participants would be able to establish the perfect match. Asch threw in experimental subjects that were also working with him to see if the rest of the research subjects would go along with them. As the professors participants gave purposely wrong answers the conformity in the other participants started to happen. Many of the participants …show more content…

Next we have social psychologist, Stanley Milgram. The psychologist wanted to learn what it would take to have everyday individuales cause another individual harm, just because they were asked to. He proposed this experiment right after WWII to test if Germans were aimlessly following Hitler. The subjects of said experiment were told that they were giving a painful situation to a stranger they thought had answered wrongly in some sort of learning training. The main idea of this experiment was to broadcast the harm people would deliver when instructed to do so, as it says in the text. Lastly we have Professor Zimbardo. Zimbardo set up an experiment with 75 volunteers to take a role in a mock prison as a guard or a prisoner. Although

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Chapter Summary Of Opening Skinner's Box By Lauren Slater

829 Words | 4 Pages

She found that the person, who was defiant for the experiment, was a soldier who murdered Japs, and didn’t feel ashamed for it. He also kept Milgram’s cover and never told a soul about his experiment, even though it was an atrocious experiment. She also found out, that the person who was obedient in the experiment lived a great, normal life. After being in this type of observation, this subject felt that it helped him with life. He found how easily he was manipulated in such a test, that he began to become stern with himself and learned to deal with such expectations.

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Chapter Summary Of The Book 'Opening Skinner's Box'

708 Words | 3 Pages

His experiment was all a hoax. The shock machine was fake. All he wanted was to know how many people would be obedient and how many would be defiant. Much to Milgram’s surprise sixty-five percent of people did what were told of them, and only thirty-five percent were

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Analysis Of The Stanley Milgram Experiment

323 Words | 2 Pages

In the video of the Stanley Milgram Experiment People were given roles as teachers and students. The students had been hooked up to an electrical system were they had been received questions and whenever they had answered incorrectly they received a dosage of electricity and got progressively got stronger each time they were wrong. At a certain point the student stopped responding to pain and the scientist had kept making them give a voltage. Some People discontinued the experiment.

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Theodore Kaczynski's Postal System

1373 Words | 6 Pages

This study was meant to find out how language would affect the human mind. The study forced Kaczynski to receive a lot of verbal and mental abuse. This experiment contributed to Ted Kaczynski's violent actions that he would

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The Milgram Experiment: People Follow Orders From Authority

353 Words | 2 Pages

There were two groups in this experiment, the teachers and students. All of the volunteers to the experiments were the teachers and they had some actors play the students. The idea was to punish the students for their wrong answer through a shock treatment (http://nature.berkeley.edu/ucce50/ag-labor/7article/article35.htm 1). Throughout the experiment, they began to realize that the “test subjects”

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Stanley Milgram's Effect On Civil Disobedience

619 Words | 3 Pages

Psychologist, Stanley Milgram, wanted to know if people would cause harm on other humans simply because they were ordered to do so (he was inspired by Nazi soldiers, who corrected their actions in World War II by saying they were just following orders). Milgram designed an experiment where participants were told they were testing a learning technique, where a student had to learn a word pattern, and were punished by electric shock if they got the answer wrong. The “student” was an assistant of Milgram’s, but the participant, who was the “teacher” and the person to give the electric shock, thought this person was just an innocent participant. The teacher would read out a question, and if the student (who sat in an adjacent room, where they

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Examples Of Conformity In Fahrenheit 451

1337 Words | 6 Pages

The Asch Conformity Experiments were conducted to measure conformity in a randomized group of people. These experiments uncovered that at least 75% of participants went along with the rest of the group at least one time, even if the answer was wrong. Ray Bradbury’s novel, Fahrenheit 451, is a story about a dystopian society. In this society firemen do not save burning buildings, instead they are the ones who burn books and houses. This is in order to promote the conformity of citizens.

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The Milgram Experiments

992 Words | 4 Pages

He saw that the more personal, or close, the real participant had to be to the fake one, while they were being shocked, affected the obedience as well. He also noticed that if there were two other fake participants teaching that refused to shock their learners that the real participant would not comply. Finally, he tested the experimenter telling the real patient to shock the learner by telephone, instead of actually being there in person, reduced obedience as well (McLead). The Milgram experiment and the Nuremburg trials can relate extensively to explain how the Holocaust happened the way it did.

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Essay On Stanford Prison Experiment

599 Words | 3 Pages

On day six Zimbardo and Milgram decided to conclude the experiment. Zimbardo originally intended to explore how prisoners adapt to powerlessness, but he has contended that the experiment demonstrates how swiftly arbitrary assignment of power can lead to abuse. (Maher, The anatomy of obedience. P. 408) Once the experiment was completed Zimbardo and Milgram concluded that generally people will conform to the roles they are told to play.

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The Stanford Prison Experiment: Unethical Or Not

746 Words | 3 Pages

In the movie, there are 24 students chosen to participate in the experiment. The researchers conducted series of interviews to eliminate applicants that have psychological

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Why Is Milgram's Research Important?

950 Words | 4 Pages

While arguably one of the defining psychological studies of the 20th Century, the research was not without flaws. Almost immediately the study became a subject for debate amongst psychologists who argued that the research was both ethically flawed and its lack of diversity meant it could not be generalized. Ethically, a significant critique of the experiment is that the participants actually believed they were administering serious harm to a real person, completely unaware that the learner was in fact acting. Although Milgram argued that the illusion was a necessary part of the experiment to study the participants’ reaction, they were exposed to a highly stressful situation. Many were visibly distraught throughout the duration of the test

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Fallibility Of Individuality In 1984 By George Orwell

1018 Words | 5 Pages

The testing did not touch upon unique ways to make people conform as was seen in Orwell’s 1984. Its layout followed the format that a card with a line on it was shown to a group of seven to nine college-aged males, then a second card was shown with three lines, and they proclaimed which line on the second card matched the length of the first. (3). There was no room for individuality to be expressed, much less quelled, in any fashion with the study setup like this. Nonetheless Asch’s investigation did hold a parallel to 1984

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Solomon Asch Conformity Experiment

1833 Words | 8 Pages

The line on the wall is not always clear. The vast majority of people like to think they will stand against the masses if they believe they are right, unfortunately this is far from the truth. Asch wanted to investigate what drove people to act the way they do in group settings, like in the concentration camps of Nazi Germany. Asch took a simplistic approach looking at what drove the need to conform and follow directions. He proves with his conformity experiment, just how completely our need to follow the crowd is, we are driven by the masses and our need to conform to the group standards of behavior.

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The Milgram Experiment Essay

981 Words | 4 Pages

The Milgram experiment was conducted to analyze obedience to authority figures. The experiment was conducted on men from varying ages and varying levels of education. The participants were told that they would be teaching other participants to memorize a pair of words. They believed that this was an experiment that was being conducted to measure the effect that punishment has on learning, because of this they were told they had to electric shock the learner every time that they answered a question wrong. The experiment then sought out to measure with what willingness the participants obeyed the authority figure, even when they were instructed to commit actions which they seemed uncomfortable with.

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Asch Conformity Experiment Research Paper

457 Words | 2 Pages

One of the main things that Asch’s experiments teach us is that people are extremely determined to fit in with others. In the short video clip titled “Would You Fall For That - Elevator Experiment”, we learned that people conform to the majority rather than risk being alienated from a group. This experiment, in particular, tested the Asch Paradigm to see how far people go to feel like a member of the group. They tested this by means of an elevator experiment in which actors would go in an elevator and face the wrong way and the unsuspecting victims were left to decide for themselves whether or not to conform to the group or to instead do what they felt was considered normal.

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