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Compare And Contrast Booker T. Washington And Marcus Garvey

1055 Words5 Pages

Booker T. Washington, Marcus Garvey, and W. E. B. DuBois were a few of the most prominent African-American leaders of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. All three of these prominent men urged radically different strategies for the uplifting of their race. Their different methods each gained widespread attention and popularity, causing both praise and criticism. This paper will argue that the ideas of W. E. B. DuBois and Marcus Garvey combined, would have been the most beneficial if implemented at that time because of their goals to obtain equal rights across every aspect of life and to celebrate their culture and home country as well as addressing both the practical and social sides of the issue.
Booker T. Washington’s “Atlanta …show more content…

E. B. DuBois was born three years after the Civil War had ended and had comfortably gone to school with white people, he did not experience the problems of social segregation until he moved to Tennessee to further his education. DuBois did not agree with much of what Booker T. Washington stood for. DuBois demanded equality for African Americans, he did not want to sit and wait for it to happen. Equality, for him, should not be worked towards gradually, rather it should be expected. The fourteenth amendment had already been passed but was being neglected and not enforced. He had this understanding that there was a double-consciousness that existed amongst everyone, regardless of race or gender. (DuBois, p. 68) However, it impacted African Americans in a negative way. A black man living in a white dominated America has both the identity of an American as well as a black American. His book, “The Souls of Black Folk”, discusses his idea that black and white people are separated from this invisible colorline. He writes that , “Such a double life, with double thoughts, double duties, and double social classes, must give rise to double words and double ideals, and tempt the mind to pretence or to revolt, to hypocrisy or to radicalism.”(DuBois p.202) DuBois understood that white Americans did not fully recognize blacks as being as much of an American as they are. What he fought for was not specific, rather it was an all encompassing idea that full equality was

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W.E.B. Du Bois and Booker T. Washington were two great leaders of the black community in the late 19th and 20th century. They both had the same intent with their thought but they came from two different backgrounds so it was hard for them to have agreement. Booker T. Washington spent his early childhood in slavery. W. E. B. DuBois grew up both free and in the North. Ergo, he did not experience the harsh conditions of slavery or of southern prejudice he grew up with white Americans and even attended predominately white schools.

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Booker T. Washington and W.E.B DuBois were two of the most influential black men that led to the push for civil rights. However, their philosophies differed greatly. They were vocal about their disagreements, and their opposing strategies are still discussed today in discussions regarding ending today’s racism. Booker T. Washington was born a slave, and grew up to be an incredibly influential man. Washington is famous for his inspiring Atlanta Compromise speech, where he spoke about how blacks should respond to racial tensions.

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Comparison Of W. E. B. Dubois And Booker T. Washington

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E. B. DuBois was a white civil rights leader during the nineteenth century. In 1903, DuBois critiqued Booker T. Washington’s “Atlanta Compromise” in an essay called “Of Mr. Booker T. Washington and Others” within his book, The Souls of Black Folk . DuBois asked for political power, insistence on civil rights, and higher education for African Americans. Booker T. Washington’s speech was looked at by many and to the radicals it looked like a “complete surrender of the demand for civil and political equality”(DuBois) for the entire African American population. Abolitionists such as Frederick Douglass and W. E. B. DuBois disagreed with the idea of accommodation and submission.

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Malcolm X and Booker T. Washington were great men who helped change the history for black men and women. Even though they were similar in this way they still lead very different lives. Malcolm and Booker have many differences when it came to their home life, and philosophies. Their home life was very different for them. Before Malcolm was even born, he was affected by racism.

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In the analysis of the abundance of wonderful leaders who made a difference in the African American community since emancipation, W.E.B Du Bois made a special impact to advance the world. From founding the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, to his influential book The Souls of Black Folk, he always found an accurate yet abstract way of verbalizing the strives of African Americans as well as making platforms for them to be known. Although he had less power than most of the bigger named African American leaders of his time, W.E.B Dubois’ overweighing strengths verses weaknesses, accurate and creative analogies, leadership style, and the successful foundations he stood for demonstrates his ability to be both realistic and accurate in his assessment since emancipation. Though Du Bois did have a beneficial impact

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DuBois’s first post-dissertation book, The Philadelphia Negro, released in 1899, determined that housing and employment discrimination were the principal barriers to racial equality and black prosperity in the urban North. (blackpast.org/aah/dubois-william-edward-burghardt-1868-1963) In his written book, The Souls of Black Folks, released in 1903, he argued for "manly" and "ceaseless agitation and insistent demand for equality” which demanded a education of equality for blacks that’s not inferior to whites. (W. E. B. Du Bois and the NAACP, Virginia Historical Society) Du Bois promoted the idea of self improvement, without giving up full citizenship rights, which impacted the general well being of African American and visualized the idea of having an exclusive group of all black, educated leaders called “The

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771 Words | 4 Pages

Like Washington, Dubois also believes that African Americans deserve equal rights. In his Niagara Movement speech, he states, “We will not be satisfied to take on jot or tittle less than our full manhood rights. ”(Dubois 1) This quote expounds W.E.B Dubois’ viewpoint as being similar to Washington in that both men believe that African Americans deserve equal rights, yet they are continuously being being refused these

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W.E.B DuBois’ plan was smarter than Booker T. Washington’s because DuBois’ plan was to fight for the rights of African Americans, and give people a good and equal education. Booker T Washington’s plan was to ignore segregation and discrimination so he can just focus on the wealth and education of former slaves to win over the whites acceptance. One part of DuBois’ plan was the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, NAACP. This Association was one of the most influential civil rights organization. It “focused on legal strategies designed to confront the critical civil rights issues.”.

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Another issue that the NAACP and Dubois had was with lynching. Through “The Crisis”, Dubois was able to expose many of the horrors of lynching and have it out there for the general public. Through his many anti-lynching pieces, Dubois was able to garner a significant amount of support against lynching and this eventually led to an anti-lynching law. This was a huge win for all African Americans. In addition, Dubois also helped African Americans culturally through his pieces promoting black creativity.

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