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Compare And Contrast Cortes Vs Encomienda

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In order to understand why the Crown preferred the encomienda over alternatives we need to date back and clearly understand the system and the differences from other force labors such as slavery. Hernan Cortes was a Spanish conquistador who overthrew the Aztec empire and won Mexico for the Crown of Spain (1519-1521). After the victory, the soldiers demanded what they had come for: prestige and wealth. Cortes needed a way to provide for his men. As the Spaniards conquered the New World they resorted to form a native organization called the encomienda. The encomienda refers to a system that was used by Spain to reward the conquistadors. After the Spanish conquered Mexico and Peru in the mid- 1500s, the system was established in the mainland …show more content…

Crowns rule. Inheritance restrictions, trading and relocation and the inability of selling, trading or renting Indians had a positive and negative effect on the crown. It had a negative effect because those were the cause of the reduction of the crowns revenue. Maybe the reason for why the Crown chose encomiendas was because of the positive outcomes. Even though inheritance restrictions were one of the ways that reduced the crowns revenue it at the same time strengthened the crowns rule. The crowns preference of the encomienda was due to the property rights granted to encomenderos reduced threats to security. The use of inheritance restriction, trading and relocation increased the crowns security. There were several ways in which the inheritance restrictions strengthened the Crown’s rule. Inheritance restrictions decreased the chances of a family to obtain wealth over time, it made it doable to confiscate the encomiendas, and it enhanced the Crowns bargaining position with encomendero. According to Yeager, there is no direct evidence where the Crown imposed inheritance restrictions for security and if there were to be it would be a challenge since the Crown did not publicly acknowledge. With given evidence that the inheritance restrictions empowered the Crowns rule by making it doable to confiscate encomiendas legally, it can be proven that the crown exercised this option in a manner that essentially increased its security, then we have strong evidence that the crown favored the encomienda to slavery because of security benefits it offered (Yeager, 847). The system was established in the mainland in the mid-1500. Trading restrictions benefited the Crown; avoided Indian slavery while allowing Spain to earn rents from the native labor force (Yeager,

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Preston Lipscomb 5/22/17 Hernan Cortes Hernan Cortes was a Spanish conqueror. He was born in 1485 in Medellin, Spain. He died on December 2, 1547. He invaded Mexico in 1519, and he conquered the Aztec Empire in 1521. His parents’ names were Martin Cortez and Catalina Pizarro Altamirano.

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The Aztec lifestyle had changed drastically due to the significant rise in aztec slavery, which affected the social status, and changed their religion for the worse. The Aztec population was a very vast, well educated group of people who weren't custom to change. The large group was always very hostile when it came to battle, and would usually succeed and come out victorious because of the demand for blood shed for their gods. The Aztec people, a proud group, had been unwillingly crushed by the spanish warriors. Loosing their ways of life such as their right to religion, freedom and social status.

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Where would we be without conquistadors? Somewhere in our native land? Would we even exist? Maybe. Francisco Pizarro and Hernan Cortes are two of the greatest Spanish conquistadors of their time.

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The desire for precious metals and wealth was the primary cause of the Spanish’s harsh treatments upon the

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Bartolomé De Las Casas had a huge impact on the horrible treatment of the Indians. Las Casas was a Spanish friar from the Catholic Church. Las Casa believed that the Indian people should not be treated the way they did. However, Bartolomé De Las Casas did not think this at first, but the opposite. Incidentally, Las Casas changed his point of view on Indian slaves and aviated to end the slavery of the Indian people.

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The English were more concerned with finding gold rather than building functioning societies; which were primarily built around biblical teachings, while the Spanish intended for European national power to extend to western civilization beginning with Catholicism and influence of the pope. English settlers were driven from England due to religious practices and perceived themselves as saving the Indians from the Spanish and their tyrannical ways. For the English, owning land would give men control over their own labor and the right to vote in most colonies, and this land possession would show wealth. This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. The English believed that their motives for colonization were pure, and that the growth of empire and freedom would always go together, unlike the Spanish.

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The Spanish colonized to expand their empire economically through resource

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879 Words | 4 Pages

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