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Compare And Contrast Hoover And Fdr

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The Great Depression was a time of strife and hardship for the American people and as expected, a remedy was called for. Hoover and Roosevelt were the two presidents at the time of this crisis and their philosophies for improvement, while sharing some similarities, had two very different stances. Hoover’s belief was held in the people and he thought that with the right motivation the country’s problems would be solved through one another. Roosevelt however thought that help laid within the federal government. He believed that America had a strong government exactly for the purpose of helping the people. Hoover, once set in his opinion of self-government did not sway away from it and made sure his actions supported his presented thoughts. …show more content…

Roosevelt strongly believed that crisis’ such as these were exactly why America set up such a strong government. When it came to the task of protecting and benefiting the well-being of American citizens, in Roosevelt's mind, support could not be left to the chance of other people's charity and kindness. The federal government's power and organization he viewed as the only force truly capable of accomplishing change. This proved to be true during Roosevelt's four terms of presidency. Roosevelt's work through the federal government established organizations and groups that benefited the majority of people whose lives had previously been ruined. Roosevelt had the fortune and insight to serve in office after Hoover and learn from his mistakes; “Repeated attempts at their solution without the aid of government has left us baffled and bewildered”(Hanes and Hanes 58), Roosevelt had seen Hoovers methods proved futile and was determined to not let the same misfortune fall on him. He took off in the opposite direction of Hoover and changed a lot for the better. Hoover’s ideal of people helping one another lacked control and relied on generosity and charity, “We knew that we must find practical controls over blind economic forces and blindly selfish men”(Hanes and Hanes 58), Roosevelt knew that wasn't the reality of America, and that men were selfish and local government too weak, no matter how anyone wished it to

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His outlook on the federal government was that they should not step in but instead have the economy, who he believed was “fundamentally sound”, take care of themselves. To support this theory Hoover, in his message to Congress about the vetoing of a bill to establish federal government project at Muscle Shoals, Tennessee, stated “ But for the Federal Government deliberately to go out to build up and expand such an occasion to the major purpose of a power and manufacturing business is to break down the initiative and enterprise of the American people”. Hoover was saying that if the Federal Government was to help it would end up causing more harm then good in the way of “destruction of equality opportunity amongst our people” and “negation of the ideals upon which our civilization has been based”. Hoover took his approach as “hands-off” instead of having the Federal Government be

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811 Words | 4 Pages

His views on what can fix the problems differed from President Frankling D, Roosevelts. Hoovers opinions were that Federal government should not get involved with certain problems within the country. More specifically, he believes that they should not take responsibility for the things that the state or local governments can because it threatens the meaning of “self-government” (Hoover,

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Even though Hoover wasn’t re-elected after 1933, his failed attempt at laissez-faire still affected the American people. An example of this is Roosevelt’s attempt at counteracting Hoover’s Rugged individualism. During Roosevelt’s campaign he promised a ‘New Deal’ for the American people, where, especially in comparison to Hoover’s: ‘laissev-faire’, the US government would be more involved with businesses and the country’s citizens. Summed up, the ‘New Deal’ was about doing everything to keep the country from disaster.

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Comparing the Presidents of the 1930s Two president going neck to neck trying to end the Great Depression, only the best would come up with the solution. Herbert Hoover and Franklin Delanor Roosevelt were the two presidents during the 1930s. The two presidents and their lifestyles seem to be the exact opposites to many. Both men were presidents during one of the most difficult times in American History, the Great Depression. Both doing everything that they thought was necessary during the time, one being a lot more successful than the other.

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The main difference between Hoover and F. D. Roosevelt was their voices and attitudes while speaking. Hoover knew all the facts, but struggled in the presentation aspect of his job. This would be where Franklin Delano Roosevelt would excel. Alter sums the relationship between the two saying this: “While FDR [sic] knew how to say ‘my friends’ in several different languages and appear to mean it in every tongue, Hoover could seem [sic] as if he were

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As someone who had always struggled financially throughout his life, he felt he could bring America back up from the depression, as seen in Document 4. Hoover is pulling up America from a waterfall as Europe keeps falling with no help, representing America striving for recovery and Europe’s past recession. A conservative idea seen by Hoover was his belief in rugged individualism, he believed that the Americans should help themselves from the despair of the Great Depression. He also believed that the people should not rely solely on the government’s assistance and the government should not overly aid the people. In Document 2, it is seen that Hoover felt the most effective way for the Americans to end the depression was to volunteer themselves into community services.

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Once Roosevelt was elected president and was in the office he began his transformation of the federal government. Roosevelt’s philosophy was things would get better by him taking charge. This inspired his theory of the New Deal. He believed we did not need to go into war mode to recover from the Great Depression. Roosevelt reformed the Stock Market, gave aid to the unemployed, induced agricultural and industrial recovery, and helped the banking system.

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Roosevelt was the president after Hoover, he served from 1933 to 1945. He thought it was best to have the government take care of the people in this crisis with social programs. “ Instinctively we recognized a deeper need-the need to find through government the instrument of our united purpose.” Hoover's idea did not work he thought more people would try to help out however they did not.

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During the Great Depression, President Hoover had stood with his philosophy of limited government, which he believed the economy would recover on its own. Hoover would refuse to give handouts or provide financial donations, because he saw this as direct government aid. Instead, Hoover had asked for other American businesses to keep workers employed and continue production, and for all citizens to hold on tight and make it through these hard times by following “rugged individualism.” A term used by Hoover, a belief that all individuals can be successful on their own without much help from government aid. When tax revenues had collapsed because of the poor economy, in response Hoover raised the taxes, which caused more devastation to the economy.

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Herbert Hoover was not the president you learned about in your history books. In a nation where so much bad was happening around him, it would’ve been impossible for any president to rescue a country the way he was asked to. In a system of checks and balances, the president cannot just do whatever he wants. There are many things Hoover did do in office that show why he was a truly great president. Hoovers core economic, foreign policy, and humanitarian ideas prove why he is one of the greatest presidents of all time.

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