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Karl Marx Vs Durkheim Analysis

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Karl Marx and Emile Durkheim are considered to be among the historical sociologists that the world has ever had. Notably, sociology covers the study of human social lifestyle, societies, as well as groups and it is through this research that one can comprehend the dynamics and the structures of a certain community ( Last 88) . These two scholars came up with ideas that have shaped the interpreting of the social structure in various ways in several modern societies. However, their works became very complex and hard to understand, but this was not intended they intentions were to separate sociology to become a particular field of study ( Emirbayer 10) . The essay provides a glimpse into Karl Marx and Emile Durkheim’s notions, and it also presents …show more content…

In other words, these two scholars attempted to formulate understandable as well as a plain social change in the society, particularly in the aspect of religion ( Last 89) . However, some of their perspectives on religion were differing on certain aspects, but this did not cause conflicts between them. It implies that even though they had diverse ideas on religion, they seemed all to be in line or accord that religion was a necessity in the societies. Also, both theorists saw that an external force usually directs human behavior. In the same way, they both viewed society as a system that entails social structures and they as well agreed that these structures were existing among societies. Regarding objective data, it is observed that both theorists were falling in the positive approach and their main focus was on the system as well as a structure other than concentrating on the individual meaning. More so, both Karl Marx and Emile Durkheim were emphasizing the economy needs and how the institutions were complying with the matter. Similarly, the ideologies of these two men strongly believed in social change with a notion that the more existence of these changes, the greater the potential for the idealistic society ( Last 90) . Also, Durkheim and Marx have a mutual interest, and it was the intellectual in the changes within …show more content…

The ideology developed at the time when people with a lot of wealth regarding land and money were being given high status in the society, and it is believed that they had strong control over those that were considered to be of a lower class ( Last 88) . So, Marx viewed society as a structure formulated depending on the way people achieve certain things for survival. Consequently, these obtained things relied on the infrastructure and this was regarded as an economic base that led to the capitalist system which was benefiting the rich people against the lower class. Thus, the system was composed of social institutions, for example, education, family, political, as well as a religion within the

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