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Compare And Contrast Roosevelt And The Progressive Era

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The ascension of Theodore Roosevelt to the presidency marked a dramatic turning point in bringing meaningful reform in America because he was the first ever president to lead hands on and believed that the government should serve as an agent of reform for the people. Roosevelt abandoned his Republican counterparts’ ideals of a ‘laissez-faire’ economy and turned to helping the American people through welfare programs and minimum wage laws. Above all, Theodore Roosevelt served as a voice for the masses and implemented what they had long desired. Around 1902, exposing the evils of industries, politicians and the rich and famous was a very hot industry. Authors such as Lincoln Stephens revealed the corrupt alliance between big business and urban …show more content…

The Progressive era saw the practice of the Australian ballot which foiled political machines. This tremendously helped in increasing voter turn over and liberated voters who felt forced to vote for certain candidates. Passed in 1903; the Elkins Act imposed heavy fines on railroads that offered rebates and upon the shippers that accepted these rebates. The improved ‘Elkins Act’, now called the Hepburn Act gave the Interstate Commerce Commission the power to set maximum railroad rates and halt free passes to loyal shippers. Set under Wilson, the Underwood Tariff reduced in importation fees and added an income tax on incomes over three thousand dollars, increasing government revenue. Additionally, the Federal Trade Commission Act gave the Commission (presidentially appointed commission) the power to monitor interstate commerce and crush monopolies and unlawful competition. The Clayton Anti-Trust Act soon followed and banned price discrimination, interlocking doctorates, exempted labor and agricultural organizations from anti-trust prosecution and legalized strikes and peaceful picketing. In essence, these acts paved the way for more democracy and reminded corporations that the government was the

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Even though Hoover wasn’t re-elected after 1933, his failed attempt at laissez-faire still affected the American people. An example of this is Roosevelt’s attempt at counteracting Hoover’s Rugged individualism. During Roosevelt’s campaign he promised a ‘New Deal’ for the American people, where, especially in comparison to Hoover’s: ‘laissev-faire’, the US government would be more involved with businesses and the country’s citizens. Summed up, the ‘New Deal’ was about doing everything to keep the country from disaster.

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1215 Words | 5 Pages

Franklin Roosevelt was a very influential and important president in American history who had an immense impact on the American economy and social policy during the 1930’s and 40’s and throughout the future of America, he also shared some ideas with the author John Steinbeck. He idolized Theodore Roosevelt, and took great inspiration from him. He has served as president for longer than any other president in history, serving for three terms instead of the usual two that is generally accepted as the maximum amount of time that a president can serve. He drove America out of the great depression and through the second world war.

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533 Words | 3 Pages

American voters became more influential in presidential elections because of the events that took place during the Jacksonian and Progressive Eras. In the Jacksonian Era, some voting restrictions were removed, voting became more private, the public was more informed about politics, and voters were taken into greater consideration by presidential candidates. In the Progressive Era, better living conditions, the fight against corruption, and other political reforms made it easier for the working class to vote for candidates that they favored. These events gave voters a greater influence in politics and made elections more fair. During the Jacksonian Era, states began to give citizens a larger influence over presidential elections.

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408 Words | 2 Pages

2. Theodore Roosevelt was considered to be the “First Modern President because he had a strong- firm personality, and showed aggressive actions towards others. Roosevelt believed that the President had the right to use all power unless they were denied to him. Also, that he has a responsibility to the people, and so challenged himself to avoid notions of limited government and individualism; the government he controlled should maintain as an agent who should give the people what they want. Roosevelt’s presidency opened up creativity of progressive movement, lending the prestige of the White House to welfare legislation, government regulation, and the conservation movement.

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713 Words | 3 Pages

The transition between presidents Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt marked the transformation from a weak, to a strong form of government, which became directly involved in the lives of the people. This was primarily caused by the difference in the executive leaders ideologies, where Hoover was more focused on individual responsibility and capitalism, Roosevelt was more concerned with immediate action based on government intervention. Overall, the New Deal sacrificed the amount of personal responsibility that the people had with their own economic security. The power of the federal government was strengthened, but the long-lasting effects based on the social and economic policies was beneficial for the United States. Herbert Hoover began

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939 Words | 4 Pages

Known for his tough policy on big corporations, president Theodore Roosevelt took many actions to cut down trust and get rid of government corruption (Outside Evidence). Altogether, the responses and the actions taken by people’s responses did much to change and impact

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1944 Words | 8 Pages

Beginning with President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s inauguration in 1933, the New Deal was passed in the context of reformism and rationalism as the United States proceeded through the Great Depression. The American people looked to the President to instill reform policies to help direct the country out of an economic depression, and thus often sought to abandon the society that existed before the Great Depression. Roosevelt instituted New Deal policies to attempt to combat this period of economic decline, many of which were successful and appealed to the American people’s desires. President Roosevelt’s New Deal is often criticized for being excessively socialistic in nature, thus causing dramatic changes in the fundamental structure of the United

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608 Words | 3 Pages

PROMPT #1: Franklin D. Roosevelt and his New Deal reform programs aimed at ensuring “every man … [had] the right to make a comfortable living” (Give Me Liberty!, p.811). Further, Roosevelt, unlike Hoover, agreed that it was the government's responsibility to address the adversities brought upon citizens by the Great Depression. The Great Depression in the United States began on October 29, 1929. After taking office in 1933, over the next eight years, Roosevelt would be dedicating his presidency towards attempting to stabilize the economy and provide jobs and relief to those in need. The implementations of these programs brought prosperity to many Americans.

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2279 Words | 10 Pages

Franklin Roosevelt didn’t reverse course upon moving in the white house in 1933; he went further down the same path that Hoover had blazed over the pervious four years.” Roosevelt knew in order to win the election he must appeal to the common and gain their trust. He ran with the idea of the New Deal. The New Deal would correct the shortcomings that the US government had when dealing with the people during the panic; it was also the plan in which the economy would be turned around

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1059 Words | 5 Pages

All of these programs seemed to help and Americans were better off, but the Great Depression was over. Roosevelt continued to push for more reform, but in 1937 business slowed and another recession hit the nation. Now Roosevelt is being blamed for the nation’s problems. He was now at a

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1963 Words | 8 Pages

Franklin D. Roosevelt is widely regarded as one of the most significant presidents in United States history. His presidency, which spanned from 1933 to 1945, was marked by immense challenges, including the Great Depression and World War II. Throughout his tenure, Roosevelt implemented a series of policies and programs known as the New Deal, which aimed to revitalize the economy and provide relief to struggling Americans. This essay will explore the impact of FDR's presidency on the United States, analyzing his leadership style, policy initiatives, and lasting legacy. Ultimately, it will argue that FDR's presidency represented a pivotal moment in American history and set the stage for the country's continued growth and prosperity.

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648 Words | 3 Pages

By focusing on healthcare, unemployment, and creating opportunity our president can ensure that he helps the majority of citizens. Perhaps the most valuable of Theodore Roosevelt’s New Deal programs was the social security act which provided government aid for millions of Americans following the depression (Sitkoff p. 78). This focus on the well-being of his citizens has allowed Roosevelt to become one of America’s most revered progressive

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532 Words | 3 Pages

Roosevelt’s has often been known as the president who saved America from the Great Depression. While he was involved and had good intentions, his solutions to fix the problems, such as creating labor programs, raising wages and prices artificially, and raising taxes, did not really fix America’s economy. Like the reform movements in the 1840’s, such as the Second Great Awakening and the temperance movement, both the New Deal and the movements in the 1840’s promoted reform. While most of the reform movements in the 1840’s were somewhat effective, the New Deal created an overpowering federal

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739 Words | 3 Pages

Other presidents were also able to establish antitrust reforms. President Woodrow Wilson established the Federal Trade Commission Act, aimed to prevent monopoly, and the Clayton Antitrust Bill. As Document E illustrates, the Clayton Antitrust Bill claims it unlawful to "lessen competition” or “tend to create a monopoly in any line of commerce". Although Presidents Roosevelt and Wilson established reforms to stop monopoly, they still had many holes in their trust-busting campaign which severely limited the full effects of

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1544 Words | 7 Pages

When President Franklin Roosevelt announced the New Deal program, he became the voice of America’s progressivism and liberalism. The New Deal programs moved America’s social, economic, and political problems through relief, recovery, and reform. On the other hand, some of the New Deal programs cause more destructive to America recovery. Nevertheless, whether Roosevelt programs were effective or non-effective, their goal was to lead the nation to a road of economic recovery. Roosevelt programs established the mold for identifying and approaching the United States problems then and now.

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