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Compare And Contrast Roosevelt And Woodrow Wilson

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At the beginning of the 20th century the political era revolved around progressivism. Mainly developing in popularity between both the progressive presidents Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson, however both presidents sought out with the identical motives while running in office, both differed in the methods and action of approaching progressivism. Though both presidents main goal was what benefited the general welfare of the people or supporting equality, Theodore Roosevelt encouraged a larger federal government and hands on approach. While Wilson preferred a more passive approach and supported a smaller federal government, which was reflected over both of their presidencies. Theodore Roosevelt was characterized as a tough and athletic …show more content…

Wilson won the election of 1912 as a democrat known as the New Freedom beating Roosevelt, in which he sought out to abolish monopolistic economic trusts in order to promote competition between businesses and allow smaller businesses to prosper again. Wilson felt that while the federal government should use its power to bust trusts, the federal government was not supposed to have a role in regulating business. The regulation of business would be done by the state governments. This contrasted with Roosevelt’s New Nationalism which felt that the federal government should have a larger role in regulating the economy and regulating the abuses of large monopolies. This is what greatly differed between Wilson and Roosevelt. Though he was not able to be as progressive as much as he wanted due to WWI, he was still able to make a change and benefit the general welfare of the citizens. During Wilson’s presidency he made passage of the Revenue Act and the Clayton Anti-Trust Act, under the Revenue Act it was a tariff reform that lowered tariff rates and changed the federal income tax. And in the Clayton Anti-Trust Act it promoted the competition between businesses and discouragement for the formation of large businesses. This act included the prohibition of price favoritism, price fixing, and any other unfair business practices that may arise. Following the development of these two acts, during his second term Wilson established the Federal Trade Commission, an agency that would regularly regulate trade. Furthermore, he would pass the Federal Reserve Act creating the Federal Reserve System to serve as a regulator of the banking industry. So though he would not be able to achieve as much as Roosevelt did to aid the progressive movement, he incorporated both Roosevelt’s New Nationalism and his own New Freedom to successfully promote the general welfare of the

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491 Words | 2 Pages

The grist things he did was to veto the new charter. The next thing he did to make the bank weaker was to move the governments money around many state banks. Since he always believed in the common man he tried to put more power in the individual state banks instead of making the one bank even more powerful. After this he ordered Americans to use gold and silver instead of paper money when it came to buy land owned by the government. This way he could reduce what the bank had control of because nobody was going to use the money provided by the bank so their power over them would be

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Wilson established the Federal Trade Commission and banned child labor as well as established maximum hour’s railroad workers could work. Both Wilson and Roosevelt shared very similar visions on domestic issues. While Roosevelt pushed for control over the railroad

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1118 Words | 5 Pages

The 1912 Election and the Power of Progressivism: A Brief History with Documents by Brett Flehinger is about the four Presidential candidates during the election of 1912, their political parties and campaigns. The book shows how opposed each candidate 's platform was and which problems the candidates agreed on. The book has documents from this time to further aid in understanding what exactly was happening. None of the candidates, however, were as different as Theodore Roosevelt and his predecessor, William Howard Taft. Their platforms and ideas regarding trusts, direct democracy and courts and the constitution differed greatly, whilst they agreed on the important issue of women 's suffrage.

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War During the Progressive Movement, Roosevelt and Wilson were the only two to get involved in War. Roosevelt was in the Imperialist state of mind while Wilson was drag into the war. Roosevelt main war as president was Spanish-American War. And Roosevelt portrait the War giving independence to Cuba and Philippines from Spain.

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918 Words | 4 Pages

Franklin D. Roosevelt (U.S. President 1882–1945) and Lyndon B. Johnson (U.S. President 1963–1969) are two examples of this. While both had an eye in developing a larger Federal government and supplying food, work, and medical care for those that could not afford them on their own, they are often criticized for the cons that came with the programs that they implemented. FDR’s and LBJ’s presidencies occurred during different economic challenges and social issues but they ultimately handled them in similar ways. Franklin Delano Roosevelt in Hyde Park, New York 1882. After his law career, Roosevelt began his election to the New York State Senate in 1910 and was appointed Secretary of the Navy in 1913.

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Through the New Deal legislation, the president had aimed at ensuring that he leads the country out of the economic regression that was being experienced at the time. The New Deal legislation also saw the executive arm of the government grow both in power and in size. This is because the executive branch controlled most of the sectors that shape the economy of the country. For instance, President Roosevelt was in charge of the rural electrification program, and he was also in charge of the federal labour laws, the Social Security creation and other programs and projects that helped farmers and people in business to grow their enterprises (Jackson, Donald & Riddlesperger 165). Through this, the president Roosevelt was able to manage the economy of the country.

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The transition between presidents Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt marked the transformation from a weak, to a strong form of government, which became directly involved in the lives of the people. This was primarily caused by the difference in the executive leaders ideologies, where Hoover was more focused on individual responsibility and capitalism, Roosevelt was more concerned with immediate action based on government intervention. Overall, the New Deal sacrificed the amount of personal responsibility that the people had with their own economic security. The power of the federal government was strengthened, but the long-lasting effects based on the social and economic policies was beneficial for the United States. Herbert Hoover began

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During this time three different president- Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson-each played a part in fixing the monopolies and corporate greed. Breaking up one company into many, securing that not one person made all the profit. Which is good for the economy, being able to share the wealth. Yet, the government didn 't bother in touching other important

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Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson were both progressive presidents, but their approaches to regulating and controlling big business in the United States differed. President Roosevelt felt that big business were not truly villainous, for they were part of the 20th century playing a big part in the everyday American life. He felt that the commander in chief should be over the legislative action towards the reform. He asserted that the government should regulate the big businesses and trust to ensure that they did not misuse their power.

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New Nationalism vs. New Freedom In the 1912 election for president there were four candidates, two were Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson. Both had reforms that they placed as the center of their campaigns. Roosevelt’s reform was New Nationalism and Wilson’s was New Freedom.

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783 Words | 4 Pages

Wilson took down trust left and right and passed the Underwood Tariff which lowered taxes for the first time since the Civil War. He helped pass the 19th amendment which allowed for women to vote and created the FCC, federal trade commission, and the Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914. All three of these presidents help immensely with the Progressive

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1446 Words | 6 Pages

Another thing he did was the Pure Food and Drug Act and this act was to restrict foods so that businesses had to tell the truth about what was in their food with a ingredients label (which still exist today). This act would be another act tied in with economic reform, because this act reformed businesses to where they have to be more honest about their food with telling the customers exactly what is in them. But this act along with the Meat Inspection Act would also be social welfare, because it is trying to make food more sanitary for the people to eat and make people more healthy. Furthermore Roosevelt was named a Trust Buster for breaking up a lot of trusts. The first trust he broke up was the Northern Cooperation which was a railroad.

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Other presidents were also able to establish antitrust reforms. President Woodrow Wilson established the Federal Trade Commission Act, aimed to prevent monopoly, and the Clayton Antitrust Bill. As Document E illustrates, the Clayton Antitrust Bill claims it unlawful to "lessen competition” or “tend to create a monopoly in any line of commerce". Although Presidents Roosevelt and Wilson established reforms to stop monopoly, they still had many holes in their trust-busting campaign which severely limited the full effects of

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810 Words | 4 Pages

President Woodrow Wilson was the last of the Progressive Presidents and as such caused great economic, political and social change. He served between 1913 and 1921 during which he imposed economic change through reforms, both national and international political change and a change in the role of women, giving them the right to vote. The effects of Wilsons presidency created abundant change within American society that had long lasting impacts. Political change was imminent in Wilsons second term as he was given emergency presidential power to, in some cases, bypass Congress, to speed up the law-making process. For example, he imposed the Selective Services Act in 1917 which authorised conscription in the US so that the military could be built up quickly and would not have to rely wholly on volunteers; according to Khan Academy this was well received by the American public as they were incredibly patriotic and believed it was their responsibility to support their nation, as such few men dodged.

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779 Words | 4 Pages

In his speech, it showed hatred and anger towards the corporations, and showed empathy for anyone who didn't get as much money as they should've (New Nationalism speech 1910). However, he was hopeful for the future. So basically, he just wanted to persuade the audience. On the other hand, Woodrow Wilson program a campaign for his presidency in 1912 that emphasized small government and competition (New Freedom speech 1913). It sought to reign in federal authority, restore competition by releasing personal energy.

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