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Compare And Contrast The Bill Of Rights And The 14th Amendment

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The bill of rights and the 14th Amendment is pretty effective in protecting the rights of all citizens. In document 3, Gideon received his right and was appointed an attorney for his court case. Plus, in document 4, Miranda also got his rights in the sense that we was able to get the Supreme Court to hear his case and to explain the importance of the rights of those being questioned in custody. Also, in document 1, it states those rights in the Bill or Rights and the 14th Amendment. Those rights have been placed in a document for others to see and follow. The Bill of Rights is essentially just a document that states our rights as citizens and the 14th Amendment states that, no matter your skin color, sex, or age, everyone is equal …show more content…

Wainwright Supreme Court Case,” Clarence Earl Gideon was accused of breaking into a bar in Florida. At his trial, he did not have an attorney because he could not afford one and the judge refused to appoint one to him. Therefore, he had to represent himself in court. He was sentenced to five years in prison in Florida after his trial. But, in prison, he wrote to the Supreme Court about his situation and how it wasn’t fair. His case was then brought to the Supreme Court and he was tried again, this time with a lawyer to represent him. He won his case and didn’t have to go back to prison. Now, everyone that is accused of something in court has to have an attorney and the judge can no longer refuse to appoint a lawyer to the defendant. In the Bill of Rights, Gideon’s situation is very much related to “...the right to an attorney…”. Gideon’s rights may not have been protected at his first trial but, eventually they were enforced in the Bill of Rights and in every court case today. The significance of the Gideon case was so important because it describes the necessity in providing lawyers to all defendants, and to make sure that the 6th Amendment rights aren’t violated, so innocent people aren’t convicted of crimes they didn’t

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The written story of how Clarence Earl Gideon, a poor Florida man, went from a convicted criminal to ultimately redefining legal history is astounding. The Supreme Court commonly dismisses more cases than it accepts and the fact that a handwritten petition from a prison inmate was accepted shows that even the seemingly most insignificant person can make a difference in our society. The book’s literature is highly legalistic but constantly provides a detailed account of how the judicial system is constructed. Coming from a regular college student standpoint with no previous formal law education, this makes the underlying concept easier to grasp. The story’s setting during the time of the Gideon case, showed how the legal system was constructed towards the growing concept of a defendant’s rights.

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The act established that companies could not use treasury money to support or dissent someone’s political campaign, and the case decided whether are not this law was against the first and fourteenth amendment . The outcome of the case decided that this law was in fact not against the first or fourteenth amendment because companies could not be regarding as people and therefore did not reserve the same kinds of rights and liberties, such as freedom of speech or equal protection under the law . In the case of McConnell v. Federal Election Committee, the BCRA of 2002 was brought into question and whether or not Congress had the right to limit companies spending of money towards political campaigns, even if it was considered to be soft money and

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349 Words | 2 Pages

The English Bill of Rights and the US constitution have many similarities and differences. This paper is going to point out differences and similarities between the two historical documents. The main similarity between the documents is that they try to protect the liberties of individuals and to limit the powers of the government. One of the Key differences between them is that the English Bill of Rights addresses issues related to the king rather than the authority of parliament. There are many similarities between the English Bill of Rights and the US Constitution.

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Gideon v. Wainwright changed the way of due process. In 1963 Gideon was accused of breaking and entering a pool hall and stealing a small amount of money. Florida didn’t allow gideon a lawyer. He defended himself after being denied a request for free counsel. Later he was just found guilty.

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377 Words | 2 Pages

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen and the U.S. The Constitution are two important documents that outline the rights and freedoms of individuals. While both documents share some similarities, they also have some significant differences. One of the main similarities between the two documents is that they both emphasize the importance of individual rights and freedoms. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, written during the French Revolution, asserted that all men are born free and equal and that they have the right to liberty, property, security, and resistance to oppression.

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187 Words | 1 Pages

In Document I they are taking out the Bill of Rights and putting that information elsewhere and enter information that doesn’t need to be in the Constitution. One of Thomas Jefferson's group leaders has sent a copy of his work and he noticed that he took out one part of information that needs to be in The Constitution. Without the Bill of Right the people will turn against their government. Thomas Jefferson said a complaint to his friend and wanted to know why he took out the Bill of Rights. With the Bill of Rights the people are under control because they accept what is written and why they look up to the Bill of Rights.

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Upon hearing this, Gideon argued that the right to counsel is guaranteed by the U.S. Supreme Court under the Sixth Amendment. Nevertheless, the court refused to appoint him a lawyer; was required to defend himself and was later found guilty of breaking and entering and petty larceny. In his prison cell, Gideon wrote a letter of petition to the U.S. Supreme court stating that his Sixth Amendment guarantee to counsel was violated.

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After the Revolutionary war, action was taken to create a government. It was called the Articles of Confederation. It was later removed and replaced with a better document . It is known as the United States Constitution. The articles were based on a utopian society whereas the Constitutional law was more realist.

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The Bill Of Rights, along with the Declaration of the Rights of Man are very important in the sense that they state the civil rights everyone is entitled to. Without these documents, we would have no freedom and no rights for ourselves. Even though these two documents are very similar, they also have many differences. Both the Bill of Rights and the Declaration of Rights of man have rights that are very similar to one another.

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Americans should expect the government to secure the United States in several ways. The government should secure Americans financially and physically. During the 1800s many changes were occurring to America, as well as to Americans. During that time the government was starting to realize that that they had Americans who needed to be protected and advised. The 1800s would be the start of a new era for the United States.

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It violates both 1st and 14th amendment. The 1st amendment forbids the government from taking “favor” respecting one religion over another, and the 14th amendment directs citizenship rights and equal protection of the law. However, Ted Cruz believes that Muslims should not be given rights of freedom, and free speech, but should be scrutinized when they are the potentially dangerous. Therefore shall be disciplined with” arbitrary interference” (Universal Declaration of Human Rights article 12) within their personal life. Innocent Muslims are singled out for not being guilty of terrorism.

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Anti Federalists were the people that kept individual rights still today. They did not like the Constitution and wanted all the power to be held within the states. The anti federalists felt that a strong national government threatened people and state’s rights. Federalists opposed the Articles of Confederation, they wanted a strong national government under the Constitution. The people thought the Constitution needed to be ratified, by adding the Bill of Rights to protect people’s rights and freedoms.

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In the late 1700’s, James Madison wrote the first Ten Amendments that are listed in the United States Constitution. The Bill of Rights were written to ensure American citizens that they have freedoms and rights that the government can 't infringe. Out of the Ten Amendments, I believe that the First and Eighth Amendment are the most significant. The First Amendment grants us freedom of speech, religion, press, petition, and for people to assemble peaceably.

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644 Words | 3 Pages

Wainwright illustrated the importance of personal rights guaranteed by the constitution. This case began when Clarence Gideon was denied a court appointed lawyer to represent him in a petty crime case. Gideon, unable to afford his own lawyer, was unable to adequately defend himself and consequently was convicted. However, he was undeterred. Gideon then wrote a letter to the Supreme Court to overturn this conviction with the 6th Amendment as his evidence of the court’s misconduct.

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549 Words | 3 Pages

Do you know how your Miranda Rights help you in court. It lets people try to prove they didn 't do the crime. It tells people that they have the right to remain silent because everything they say can and will be used against them in the court of law so when people are being questioned they need a lawyer to tell the police that they are asking questions that person does not want to answer. It will appoint people an attorney if they cannot afford one. It helps give people who are innocent but is also the prime suspect a fair trial and time to try to prove they are innocent.

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