Medical and Hospital Care During the Civil War
Lily Stratton
The Civil War was one of the deadliest conflicts in American history, with over 600,000 soldiers losing their lives. The medical care that was used during the war was much less advanced than modern technology, and many soldiers died not from their wounds, but from infection and disease. Hospitals were often overcrowded and unsanitary, and medical knowledge was limited. Doctors and nurses were faced with many different medical challenges such as amputation and sterilization. Despite these challenges, doctors and nurses worked tirelessly to save lives and improve conditions for their patients and even discovered new techniques in their practice including embalming and anesthesia.
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The process was brutal and often done without the use of anesthesia. Instead, soldiers were given alcohol or opium to help them deal with the pain. Surgeons would use a bone saw to remove the limb, and the patient would often scream in agony. The success rate of the procedure was low, as many soldiers died from infection or shock. After the amputation, the patient would be fitted with a wooden leg or crutch and would spend months recovering. Despite the risks, amputation was considered a necessary evil during the war, and many soldiers went on to live full lives after the procedure.
Anesthesia was a relatively new and controversial practice during the Civil War, but it quickly became an essential part of medical care. The use of ether and chloroform helped alleviate the pain and suffering of wounded soldiers during surgery, making it possible for doctors to perform more complex and life-saving procedures. However, the use of anesthesia was not without risks, and many soldiers suffered from complications or even died as a
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Ambulances were used to transport the wounded, but they were often in short supply, and many were poorly equipped and staffed. As a result, soldiers were often transported in wagons, carts, or even on foot. The transportation of wounded soldiers made even more difficult by the terrain, as many battles took place in remote or difficult-to-reach locations. Rivers and waterways were often used to transport the wounded, and steamboats were used to move large numbers of soldiers at once. Despite the challenges, medical transportation during the Civil War was an important aspect of providing care to wounded soldiers, and it helped to save countless