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Compare And Contrast The Temperance Movement And The Abolitionist Movement

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I have chosen 2 major reform movements to discuss in this essay. I have chosen the Temperance movement, and the Abolitionist movement. I will compare these two movements, and see which one in my opinion, has improved life for Americans the most. The Temperance movement was from 19th to 20th century. It was an organized effort to encourage moderation in the consumption of intoxicating liquors or complete abstinence. Alcohol was widely used in the US, and it was often cheaper than milk or beer. Also, often safer to drink than water, because the water was more than likely, contaminated. As result of this, alcohol abuse reached, “epidemic proportions.” Women were drawn to the temperance movement because them and their children often suffered from …show more content…

This movement became increasingly prominent in churches in the North and politics starting in the 1830’s, contributing to the bad blood between North and South, leading to the Civil War. Abolitionists won support of a few powerful individuals. Former President, John Quincy Adams, now a member of Congress, read antislavery petitions from the floor of the House of Representatives. In 1839, John Quincy Adams proposed a constitutional amendment that would ban slavery in any new state joining the union. However, this was not passed. 2 years later, he made a dramatic stand against slavery. Captive Africans aboard the ship, “Amistad” had rebelled, whilst doing so, killing the captain. They ordered the crew to sail back to Africa. However, they sailed to America. John Quincy Adams spoke in front of the Supreme Court for nine hours, and helped the captives regain their freedom. Some brave abolitionists dedicated their lives to helping people escape from slavery. A system was established by them, called the Underground Railroad. It was neither underground or railroad, but a network of people - black or white, who secretly helped slaves reach freedom. Working for this cause, was illegal, and dangerous. Many people risked their lives to help runaway slaves. Harriet Tubman who had also escaped slavery, had helped 300 people to their freedom, via

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Her notoriety to slave owners grew so high, by 1856, in the south, the reward for her capture was $40,000 (pbs.org). Harriet Tubman was one of the most prominent figures in the freedom of slaves in the Underground Railroad. She was also friends with another Abolitionist named Thomas Garrett. Thomas Garrett an active Abolitionist who lived in Wilmington, Delaware, helping to free slaves along with Harriet Tubman and William Still. As a child, Garrett’s family hid runaway slaves, inspiring him to help slaves at a young age.

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From the 1600s to the 1800s a lot of African Americans were involved with the issue of slavery. During that time there were many rebellions for them to get their rights back. The important actions that leading figures such as Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman, Nat Turner, during that crucial period, helped many African Americans towards freedom. Harriet Tubman,an escaped slave, became an Abolitionist helping other enslaved blacks, putting her own life at risk. She led hundreds of enslaved people to freedom along the route of the Underground Railroad.

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However, as he progressed through his term, he had a change in him that influenced his view on African Americans. He started Advocating for their freedom and convincing congressmen into passing the 13th Amendment. Frederick Douglass however had a different

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For example, people’s salary was spent on alcohol, led to physical abuse, sickness, and the hatred effects of drinking on families. Alcohol consumption would hurt workers’ efficiency, which some employers believed would happen. There were this movement which advocated the moderation or elimination of alcohol that were emerging from concerns it was called, “The Temperance Movement.” This movement were mainly led by women where two groups were created one in the year 1874 while the other in the year 1893 there names were the Women’s Christian Temperance Union and the Anti-Saloon League. This movement was supposed to only work out to cut alcohol consumption, but was later pressed for prohibition laws banning the manufacture, sale, and consumption of alcohol.

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Reform movements sought to expand democratic ideals in the years 1825 to 1850. These reform movements ranged from religion to women’s rights. While some movements were a success there were failures as well such as nativism and utopias. They failed to exemplify to democratic society. The reform movements were ignited by the Second Great Awakening.

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At its best Temperance was a performative movement from the middle class to seem charitable and faithful; in its practice temperance allowed for organized crime to gain a greater foothold in society, disproportionally barred the purchase of alcohol from the lower class, and never

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In the early 1800’s, Americans were beginning to reform and revolutionize the world they lived in. At this time, America was recovering from the aftermath of the financial and emotional effects of the War of 1812 and the Bank Wars. Considering the cleanliness of drinking water was not high, many people resorted to drinking distilled liquids. The amount of economical stress placed on men in the time lead them to overuse these distilled drinks, also known as alcohol, leading to issues within the home, such as abuse and women’s control of the household. Two main reforms that took place to correct these issues were the Cult of Domesticity and the Temperance movement.

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Social and industrial reform was of the highest importance during the Progressive Movement. Most Progressivists took it as a personal responsibility to improve the environment in which society lived. Two movements that they were largely dedicated to was the abolishing the manufacturing and sales of liquor and bridging the socioeconomic gap. Alcohol consumption was blamed for several social problems during the nineteenth century. It was seen as ungodly and blamed for destroying families, the increase in accidents in the workplace and aiding in creating poverty.

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Slavery is know to be one of the darkest periods in human history; yet, the fight for freedom in the United States was beyond imaginable. The most well-known fight for the abolition of slavery was the Underground Railroad. The Underground Railroad was a passageway created by free African-Americans and white folks to help slaves escape their lives and find refuge in free states. The Underground Railroad was neither underground nor a railroad. Instead, it was called “underground” due to it being top secret and it was a called “railroad” because it was a path for slaves to take in order to escape.

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The American Temperance Society helped to ignite the first temperance movement and served as a starting block for many later groups. The Dry Crusade, what the temperance movement is also called, continued well through the 1800’s and into the 1900’s where it started to get serious backing. The society of the 1800’s really worked against alcohol, and was a big reason that lead to the necessity of prohibition. Back then, it was common place for the male of a household to get drunk and beat his wife. This was just commonplace for a long time and no one really spoke up against it.

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When slaves ran away, they were extra cautious, as the punishment for slaves attempting to escape could leave them at the very edge of death. In order to create a safer path for slaves, the Underground Railroad was created. The Underground Railroad offered checkpoints or safe houses along a slave's road to freedom. People known as "conductors" helped guide the slaves to stations operated by stationmasters. Participants on the Underground Railroad risked serious punishment or even death if they were caught.

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In the early to mid-nineteenth century, major cultural movements took place in the United States. New religious movements can be linked to reform movements. Religious changes focused on family life. They also liberated the lives and freedom of women. Reformers were more concerned about controlling society.

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Have you ever thought of what was the start of your school, or how the inventions that are regular to us today were made, or why you can vote? The truth is, some of these things were born from the Age of Reform, and the movements I’m focussing on are the Temperance and Abolition Movement. The sort of meaning for these two movements were because of huge ethical problems in society. Both movements have their similarities and differences, but the most intriguing comparisons are their motives, their end effects, and their end game compared to their starting intentions. The motives of the two movements are sort of connected to themselves.

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The Underground Railroad. A metaphor as it was, it was neither a railroad nor was it even underground. In the time where slavery became a divided issue with the status of legality in various parts of the country, the underground railroad found its beginnings through collective organized efforts from abolitionists and allies alike to help enslaved African americans to escape to territories and states where they could be free from slavery. It was a loosely-developed system that also included series of routes led by “conductors” such as Harriet Tubman, for escaping slaves, or “passengers”.

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SIR ISAAC NEWTON 1 Sir Isaac Newton Jaqueline Martinez Algebra II PSJA North Early College High School SIR ISAAC NEWTON 2 The name Isaac Newton may sound familiar to you and if it does not then you surely must be living under a rock. He is known because of the concepts he has contributed in both science and math, many of which will be mentioned in this paper.

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