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Compare And Contrast The Three Phases Of Reconstruction

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Reconstruction Reconstruction is the process of putting a broken system back together again. There were initially three major phases of Reconstruction. The first phase was the Presidential Reconstruction, this phases lasted until about 1866. The second phase is known as the Congressional, this phase lasted from 1867 to 1877. The last phase is the Radical Reconstruction or it is also known als the Military Reconstructon. In the first phase Andrew Johnson announced his plans for reconstruction, this was known as the Presidential Reconstruction phase. Johnson wanted to eliminate most of the Confederates out of politics. He believed that the regular southerners would control postwar South. One of the main problems of this Reconstruction …show more content…

Congress eventually passed the Reconstruction Act of 1867, this act temporarily divided the South into five military districts and this outlined how governments that were based on universal male sufferage were to be organized. This law also required the southern states to ratify the 14th Amendment, this expanded the definition of citizenship and initially granted “equal protection” to former slaves, before they could join the Union. This was apart of the Radical Reconstruction or some call it Congressional Reconstruction. This plan was to punish the South for causing the Civil …show more content…

This would initially keep southerners from revoking the laws if they ever happened to win control of Congress. In June of 1866, Congress proposed the Fourteenth Amendment. The Fourteenth Amendment acknowledges federal and state citizenship for persons born in the United States. It forbade any state to lessen the “privileges and immunities” of citizenship, which targeted a section in the Black Codes. It forbid any state to strip any person of life, liberty, or property without “due process of law.” It outlawed any state to deny any person “the equal protection of the laws.” It eliminated former Confederates from holding federal and state office. It also reduced the representation of a state in Congress and the Electoral College if it denied blacks voting rights. Finally it guaranteed the federal debt, while turning away all Confederate

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The reconstruction was divided into three phases: Presidential Reconstruction, Reconstruction of Congress and Redemption. In the Redemption phase (1873-1877) it is the one that takes place at the moment in which the Southern whites defeated the radical republicans and, in exchange for recognizing the questioned victory of the Republican Rutherford Birchard Hayes over his rival of the Democratic Party, Samuel Jones Tilden, in the elections of 1876, received all the support to reestablish themselves in the control of the policy of the formerly slave states, which marks the end of Reconstruction. Through the Commitment of 1877, President Rutherford Hayes withdrew federal troops, causing the collapse of the three state Republican governments that

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A few days after the civil War ended, President Lincoln was assassinated and never had the chance to implement his Reconstruction plan.   The Reconstruction Era occurred in the period of 1865 to 1877 under the reign of President Andrew Johnson who was the predecessor of President Lincoln.  Congress was not scheduled to convene until December 1865, which gave Johnson eight months to pursue his own Reconstruction policies. Under his Reconstruction policies, the former Confederate states were required to join back into the Union and heal the wounds of the nation.

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Now there would be questions about who would direct the process of reconstruction. Reconstruction was a period of history focused on restoring relations with the Confederate states and readmitting southern states into the Union. Before he died, Abraham Lincoln took the first steps toward reconstruction when he announced a post-war plan. This included the states having to abolish slavery and agree to comply with the constitution. White southerns

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After the Civil War the era of the Reconstruction began with the 13th Amendment which President Abraham Lincoln's announced as the Emancipation Proclamation in 1883. The 13th Amendment was a huge deal because it eliminated slavery and obligatory servitude. After Lincoln's assassination in April 1865 his successor Andrew Johnson became the 17th president. He also was the first president to be impeached, but he was not removed from office he only served one term from 1808-1875. Despite the initiation of the reconstruction president Andrew Johnson was not a supporter of the Republican Party which most of them come from the northern states.

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After the Civil War, the entire United States, especially the southern states that had supported the Confederacy, were in poor condition. The country needed to rebuild itself and therefore entered a period of Reconstruction. One of the primary aspects of the Reconstruction Era was extending rights to the millions of slaves emancipated by the thirteenth amendment that were in desperate need of help. To accomplish these intentions, Congress proposed the fourteenth and fifteenth constitutional amendments aimed at giving former slaves more rights and a fair chance at being successful. These amendments were then ratified by the states, officially putting them into effect.

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In 1865-1877 (the period after the Civil War) was Reconstruction. President Abraham Lincoln started planning for Reconstruction of the south during the Civil War as Union soldiers. Reconstruction was a time of great pain and endless questions, known as the period following the civil war of rebuilding the United States. This still concluded as a war because it waged by radical northerners who wanted to punish the South and Southerners who desperately wanted to preserve their way of life. The South had started the civil war that caused so much destruction and deaths.

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The Reconstruction is the period of rebuilding following the Civil War. After a four-year bloody war, one would think that the Reconstruction Period would bring about peace, however it stirred up more tension. The people amongst the tension were the Radical Republicans and Andrew Johnson. Both parties had different views regarding Reconstruction policies and was unable to come to an agreement. What were these policies and what affect did it have on the Reconstruction Period?

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Reconstruction Era took place following the Civil War, in the years 1865-1877. It was a time that had many different leaders with which had their own objectives and plans. This was a time with great pain, endless questions, and goals. Although there were struggles and pain along the way The Reconstruction was a success. After Andrew Johnson was elected president, and the chaos from the Lincoln Assignation settled down, things began to fall into place.

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Eric Foner explains in, “The Checkered History of the Great Fourteenth Amendment,” that in addition to providing the revolutionary act of promoting black American's freedom, the Fourteenth Amendment was one of the most critical outcomes of the Civil War because it set a precedent for the federal government to have power over state governments. The amendment represented a turning tide where the “national state” was no longer viewed as “as a threat to liberty”(Foner). For the first time in American History, the federal government truly possessed the power to act as a benevolent overseer of it's citizens. The amendment also gave the Constitution “malleability,” ensuring the voice of citizens would be incorporated into government policies(Foner).

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Reconstruction was a period of time dedicated to rebuilding the nation after the Civil War. The war ended with the South being defeated and their economy being devastated. Many Southerners struggled after the war with rebuilding their land and lives. The President and Congress had to decide the terms for which the former Confederate states would be permitted to join the Union. President Lincoln’s plan for reuniting the country was found in the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction.

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This process was called Reconstruction. After The War, Followed By A New President However, he was soon assassinated, and the plans were not followed by him. The same month of April 1865, Andrew Johnsons took over the task of Reconstruction.

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At the end of the Civil War between the North and South arose the Reconstruction era. This was a time period of the late 1800s where the united states, specifically the North started to attempt the rebuilding of the South. Abolitionists were eager to see the end of slavery and Lincoln attempted to end slavery. President Lincoln attempted to put in place the Emancipation Proclamation which stated all slaves in confederate states would be free. This was to weaken the southern states; except, the confederate states did not obey.

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Maceo Cardinale Kwik Reconstruction Reconstruction was the twelve years after the civil war. Those twelve years were full of readjustment fixing the ruin the United States had fallen into. The problems that had the United states in disarray were how to, rebuild the South, reunite the states, and ensure the rights and protection of the newly freed African Americans. The civil war left the South in shambles, and newly freed slaves struggled to adjust to their new freedom. Most Southerners hated reconstruction and everything else about the North.

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Reconstruction is during which the United States began to rebuild the Southern society after they lost to the civil war. It lasted from 1865 to 1877, and it was initiated by President Lincoln until his assassination in 1865. President Johnson continued Lincoln’s agenda to continue the Reconstruction. Throughout the process of Reconstruction, one of its main purpose was to guarantees for equal rights for all people, especially for the African Americans. Even though slavery was abolished after the civil war, many Southerners were still against the idea of equal rights for all black people, such as the Republicans.

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Reconstruction was a program used to help the south rebuild and join

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