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Comparison essay
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For this week, I was assigned to read the chapter, Cravat Coal in Confessions of a Union Buster, were written by Marty Jay Levitt and Terry Conrow and the article was published in 1993. In the article, Levitt and Conrow talked about a lot of things but mostly Wagner Act and what the employers can do or not to the workers. The question for this assignment—“Based on details in the article, “Cravat Coal”, how does the Wagner Act favor the employer?” The authors talked about delaying time showed the workers that union is not a quick fix.
A Summary of Daniel Schades "A Militia of the Occupation of the Vancouver Island Coalfields, August 1913" In the article "A Militia of the Occupation of the Vancouver Island Coalfields, August 1913" by Daniel Schade there is distinct disagreement between the owners of the coal mines and the workers. The workers of the coal mines are very displeased with the appalling work conditions that are forced upon them, and thus start a huge uproar by striking. To contravene the strikers, the owners of the mines simply hire new workers. This causes huge animosity in the strikers who begin destroying the mines, burning down houses, and causing various amounts of damage around and in the Vancouver Island coal fields.
Ninoska Suarez History 601 Professor Nierick 10/20/14 Killing For Coal By Thomas G. Andrews Summary: Killing for Coal discusses the conditions in the Colorado coal mines leading up to the Ludlow Massacre and the Ten Day War of 1914. Andrew draws out the major players in the Colorado coal culture including land, labor, capitalized industrialization and labor resistance that give us an overall depiction of the world of coal mining in Colorado. Andrews, begins with an introduction of the graphic images of coal miners being asphyxia and slaughter by militia men and strike breakers hired by Rockefeller-owed Colorado Fuel and Iron Company, these events was later called Ludlow Massacre. These polarizing events produced coal miners to fight back which
Tarbell, fueled with anger on this whole topic, would slam her book on the table. “While we are on the topic of national resources, ” she would exclaim, “The coal-oil business is primarily owned by Mr. Rockefeller, a robber baron himself.” She would then proceed to discuss his unethical, cheating, and deliberate rigging of railroad prices and other distrustful practices against competitors in the oil trade. Upton Sinclair would be hanging on the edge of his seat eating up every word, waiting for his turn to talk. He would then slam his Journal, The Jungle, on the table.
Tarbell, fueled with anger on this whole topic, would slam her book on the table. “While we are on the topic of national resources, ” she would exclaim, “The coal-oil business is primarily owned by Mr. Rockefeller, a robber baron himself.” She would then proceed to discuss his unethical, cheating, and deliberate rigging of railroad prices and other distrustful practices against competitors in the oil trade. Upton Sinclair would be hanging on the edge of his seat eating up every word, waiting for his turn to talk. He would then slam his Journal, The Jungle, on the table.
Even initially, it was an “extraordinary success–it became an international bestseller within weeks” (Sinclair xiii). Why, despite its many synthetic flaws, was this book so widely and powerfully received, and why does it continue to be read and enjoyed as a classic work? Perhaps it is important to note that these synthetic flaws fade when put into context Of the reasons Sinclair had for writing this book. This work may have survived as a classic because of the author’s success in weaving the elements together-?and even bypassing them to an extent–in order to allow the audience to focus on a theme that would shock and move it into action.
The conditions of the factory in The Jungle were horrid. As previously stated, there were leaks in the ceiling, rodents crawling about, no heat in the cold winter of Chicago, and the work was very difficult which even resulted in the death of an old man employed there. (Sinclair). The owners would not have invested in proper working conditions because this would have cost them money. After this book was released, in fact, the quality of this industry was further inspected and found actually as bad as described.
The Jungle exposed the way workers were treated in the meatpacking industry. It stated that they were exposed to filthy workplaces, in which the smell would be outrageous. They were forced to work through these smells for non-stop hours. In addition, the smell would come from the meat itself. The smell would bring in rodents, such as rats, into the factories.
Jobs such as coal mining, air traffic controls, and oil rigs are very vital to America, but are very, very dangerous not only to the workers, but also to the consumers. Starting with the very first chapter, Underworld, the reader is immediately introduced to a very crummy job that is vital to America’s survival. The coal
The description is an allegory for the lives of unskilled laborers in the stockyards, and, in the author’s view, for America at this time in history can be summed up in Jurgis’s line: “But I’m glad I’m not a hog!” The way toward murdering and separating animals is a comparative procedure to the routes in which Jurgis himself will be separated by the conditions of the city. This is not only an allegorical separating, either, as a physical procedure of cutting and injuring is an essential driver of downfall in the packing plants. Filled with pity, Jurgis watches a line of hogs going calmly down a chute to the executing floor. He doesn 't understand that he and his family, similar to those bound hogs, are trooping similarly unobtrusively to their own fate.
Thus, Sinclair’s purpose of writing The Jungle failed to bring readers to advocate for the rights of workers trapped in the low wages, unsafe working conditions, and long hours of meatpacking factories, but rather, succeeded in opening the country’s eyes to the meatpacking practices that went on behind closed doors and the establishment administrations to protect the public from these unscrupulous
Beginning in the late 19th Century, the Gilded Age was a historic period of time characterized by political corruption and angry sentiment towards government. As citizens of the United States became increasingly discontent about the current state of the nation, they started to express this anger in the form of reform movements. Leading up to the Progressive Era movements were various social, economic, and political concerns that revolved around political leaders failing to meet the needs of people. The rise of the Progressive Reform movements in the years 1870-1917 was largely influenced by conflict in the working class, governmental influence of big business, and the absence of civil rights for many American citizens.
In February 1906, Upton Sinclair would write and publish his fictional novel The Jungle. This book, which was intended to focus on the exploited workers in the meat industry would depict the unsanitary conditions for a mere 10 pages. Missing the point of the novel, Americans were disgusted by the conditions of the packing plants, rather than outrage at the mistreatment of the workers at these plants (Kauffman). The Jungle spurred new legislation, but this legislation wasn’t the first that called for such standards. In 1641, the Massachusetts Colony had passed the Meat and Fish Inspection document which prohibited selling “diseased, corrupted, contagious or unwholesome provisions” (Massachusetts Act against Selling Unwholesome Provisions).
Coal is running out and won’t last forever, and it’s also very dangerous for us and our planet. Did you know that there is only about 180-250 years left before we run out of coal? What are we planning on doing when that happens. We don’t use coal nearly as much as other fossil fuels for electricity but if coal will run out, then that means that other fossil fuels will be very low or already gone by then. Coal is a fossil fuel which means that its non-renewable because it takes hundreds of millions of years to form from dead plants.
It was simple for capitalists to cut costs in terms of labor because workers depended on holding a job to survive. As a result, working conditions worsened, and wages decreased substantially. In Zola’s Germinal, the working-class Maheu family faced horrible working conditions in the coal mine. The conditions are described using these gruesome terms: “At the bottom of the shaft, it had been very cold, and in the haulage roadway—through which all the air in the mine passed—an icy wind blew, whipped to a storm by the narrowness of the space between the walls.