Have you ever read a book and expected the movie to be amazing, then when you finally see the movie it isn’t even like the book? Well that’s what I felt like when I read The Devil’s Arithmetic. Both, the book and the movie, had similarities and differences. The book begins with Hannah complaining about how she doesn’t want to go to the seder dinner with her and that she doesn’t want to remember any more.
To the Jew First: The Case for Jewish Evangelism in Scripture and History edited by Darrell Bock and Mitch Glaser builds a case for the importance of Jewish Evangelism based on the Bible, theological viewpoints, and the suggested missions approach. In the first article, “’For the Jew First’ : Paul’s Nota Bene for His Gentile Readers”, Mark Seifrid presents the importance of evangelism to the Jews as focused on the salvation of the Gentiles in order to provoke jealousy of the Jews.
For Centuries the interpretations of Paul’s letters have been centered on them apparently being of Judaist works and legalistic. Kent L. Yinger’s 105-page book, The New Perspective on Paul: An Introduction, Yinger studies the history of NPP via E.P Sanders 1977 publication of Paul and Palestinian Judaism: A comparison of Patterns of Religion. He details Sanders views and main arguments of NPP in the book since these are what laid the groundwork for the new perspective. He uses historical background and an outline format in each chapter as a method to illustrate new aspects to the perspective of Paul. Yinger, who is pro-NPP, attempts to introduce these topics in lame terms to prevent confusion and create clarity in understanding the new
Bart D. Ehrman. The New Testament: A Historical Introduction to the Early Christian Writings. New York: Oxford University Press, Fifth edition, 2012 SUMMARY The New Testament: A Historical Introduction to the Early Christian Writings is an 536 page, illustrated, historical guide to early Christianity and many of the early writings of the time—not just those of the New Testament Canon. As the title boasts it is used as an introduction textbook for scholars studying the New Testament.
When it comes to knowing and learning the religions of the world one must approach them with a critical mind. One cannot simply just believe every religion and know have their own view points. David Van Biema presents his ideas about Christianity and Jesus in “The Gospel Truth?”. Van Biema’s main point is about how “Matthew, Mark, Luke and John… is notoriously unreliable,” . Van Biema writes about how one cannot be completely sure about whether to believe if Jesus actually said what is written in the bible, he continues to say that Jesus may even be an “imaginative theological construct” .
The Mosaic Law is very influential on present day law for a number of reasons. During Moses’ time God gave the Ten Commandments to him at Mount Sinai. These commandments or ‘laws’ are designed in a way that guided and molded the way our laws are shaped today. Not only does the look and structure of the Ten Commandments show similarities with our present day law but so do the rules or commandments actually stated. Many of the ‘rules of God’ are comparable to laws we have today.
Paul writes a letter to the Galatians in response to the reports he has heard about what has been happening in the churches in Asia Minor. However, he completely skips the thanksgiving in his letter because he is beyond upset with the direction the people are taking to receive salvation. Christians from Jerusalem traveled to Galatia to share the news that they needed to become Jews and obey the Jewish laws wholeheartedly in order to receive salvation from Christ. Nonetheless, Paul knew this approach was completely wrong. He understands the formula for salvation and uses the opponent’s history and theology to teach them how the formula works.
Galatians 1:1-10 Introduction 1:1-5 Greeting 1:6-10 Why Paul sent the letter Galatians 1:11-2:21 Paul 's Defense of his Apostleship 1:11-12 Gospel received directly from God 1:13-17 His pre-Christian years and conversion 1:18-2:21 Paul and the other apostles 2:1-5 The council at Jerusalem 2:6-10 His sanction by James, Cephas, and John 2:11-21 His rebuke of Cephas at Antioch 2:11-13 Cephas ' hypocrisy 2:14-21 Speech to Cephas, Jews and Gentiles are justified through Christ Galatians 3:1-4:31 Defense of justification by faith 3:1-5 The personal Argument 3:1-4 How they received the Spirit 3:5 From whom they received the Spirit 3:6-25 The Scriptural argument 3:6-9 The example of Abraham 3:10-14 The curse of the Law 3:15-18
The Book of Romans is comprised of a series of letters written by Apostle Paul to the Romans. In his letter, Paul opens vistas to the gospel, shining a light on what we can experience by embracing and living in the Good News of Christ. He profoundly shares with us an understanding of the impact of Jesus Christ on our lives and the world. The letter to the Romans stands as the clearest and most systematic presentation of Christian doctrine in all the Scriptures. Paul began by discussing that which is most easily observable in the world—the sinfulness of all humanity.
Throughout the book of Romans, we read where Paul mentions Jews and Gentiles. As we read in Antiquity, Paul not only talks about a Jewish and Gentile problem but a human problem as well. While Paul did focus his letters towards the Jewish community it can be read that the Jews refuse to listen.
THEN…there’s Leviticus 18:22 “Mosaic Law Prohibitions” and Leviticus 20:13 “Mosaic Punishments for Violating Mosaic Law:” The ridiculousness of using Leviticus to condemn ANYTHING is simply in looking at what in the world the Book of Leviticus condemns. Rules in the Bible were always tied to some sort of reasoning. In the case of this gay sex prohibition, a consistent thread in early Judeo-Christian understanding was that semen alone was considered unclean, because sex was ONLY meant to be procreative. Check out what God does to Onan when he ejacuates outside of a woman in Genesis 38.
Ok, so the author we should be talking about is Paul, or he was also known as Saint Paul. Paul was said to be one of the most important figures in the history of Christianity and was called to be an apostle of Christ of Jesus by the will of God. Paul the apostle was both Jewish and Roman, which means he was a person whose job involved leading the Jewish and Roman services. Paul had many people that did not like him and it is said that he did not get the respect that Peter got, which Peter had become the first apostle which God had appointed him, nor did he get as much respect as James, which he was the brother of Jesus. Paul the apostle had two names.
Galatians Galatians is the ninth book of the Epistles written by Paul to the Christians in Rome in the city of Galatia. Paul has taken the time to write this epistle because of all of the things that were happening in Galatia at the time. It is believed that this epistle was written sometime between 54 A.D and 57 A.D. (Bible Dictionary & Concord) In Galatians Paul is concerned with the people converting from the Jewish belief over to the Christian belief, and that the people are following the law according to God’s will. Paul is trying to let the people know that whatever God they have been praising or worshipping before is not the way, there is only one and He is God.
Because of his attribution to the New Testament as writing 13 books in the total of 27 books, Paul even considered himself “as little more than an ambassador or emissary for Jesus” (Powell, 231). Paul is the person who had oppressed the church. After that, on the road to Damascus, when he experienced a rendezvous with Jesus, he became a Christian missionary. Discussing particular theological issues, Paul’s epistles are written to a specific person or a specific group of people. Paul’s epistles are to Romans, two to Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, two to Thessalonians, two to Timothy, Titus, and Philemon.
This letter was written by St. Paul to the Romans in a stressful time for the new church. This was an awkward period for Christianity and the believers in Jesus because Christianity did not evolve into its own distinct religion; it was a considered to be a branch of Judaism and the believers, including the Twelve Apostles identified as Jews. The church then was governed by a collection of individual communities separated unlike how it is now, governed by one person of authority. This letter was written sometime between 55 CE and 58 CE, so around the middle of the first century. It’s the one of the oldest pieces of writing in the New Testament and the oldest of Paul’s authentic letters.