Comparision Of The Relationship Between The Han And The Roman Empire

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The Han dynasty and Roman Empire developed approximately around 300 B.C.E- 400 C.E. They both faced a similar issue; they had to figure out a way to govern a vast land. The Han Dynasty’s political authority were highly influenced by their religion. The Roman Empire however were highly influenced by an emperor highly selected by the people. The Roman Empire had gods and goddesses. The relationship the Han dynasty had with heaven and the connection between the King and the gods were distinct. The Hans were under the authority of the heavens, the Romans were under authority of the King who was thought by the people to have a stronger connection to the gods than any other person. The Han dynasty followed Confucianism and Buddhism while, …show more content…

The Han dynasty had heaven and the Roman Empire had kings. “... I declined to become pontifex maximus in place of a colleague while he was still alive, when the people offered me that priesthood, which my father had held.” This goes to show that Augustus had the power to decline and accept this priesthood, and that he had the ultimate decision, even if suggested by his people. Augustus made the laws. This led to the rule of the Roman Empire to be based off of the ruler's personal beliefs and actions. Augustus’ roman temple inscription exemplifies his modesty in that his titles didn't boast his power and greatness. Nero Cassius, on the other hand was very boastful putting himself on a coin which stated his real name, “Nero Clavd (ivs)” and also in scripted Caesar Augustus showing their connection. The coin also states Ger (manicvs) Caesar” , the adopted father of Nero. Nero being related to Augustus Caesar brought no doubt in the citizen’s eyes that he will be a strong ruler. The coin also presented four of his titles boasting even more of his power. This was Similar to Trajan where he boasted his power through a column with a statue of himself on top. Even though it was “built primarily to hold aloft a huge statue of Trajan in military dress, the column also publicizes his most famous campaign, a war fought against the Dacians.” This shows us that he had created this as a reminder to his people of his successful fight against the