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Current Ethical Event Essay

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Current Ethical Event Assignment
An ethical issue I think is very important and caught my attention is euthanasia. There are two sides to this issue. One side of the issue is the individuals who believe euthanasia is ethical and morally acceptable because it decreases the world’s misery. On the other side are the individuals who believe euthanasia is not ethical and is immoral because it does not respect human life.
The side of the issue that believes euthanasia is ethical and morally acceptable appeals to the moral values of autonomy, human compassion, and happiness. Autonomy is the principle that all individuals have value and deserve the respect to make their own choices and decisions about their lives (Katherine, 2023). It is important …show more content…

One of the main moral values used to justify the position supporting euthanasia is autonomy. Autonomy is also one of the moral values for why euthanasia is not ethical and morally wrong. When one dies, it takes away autonomy. Therefore, you cannot respect autonomy if you take it away. Euthanasia also could cause people's autonomy to be taken away by being pressured or coerced into euthanasia (Shibata, 2017). One thing to note is that a lot of individuals suffering from a terminal illness usually are financially struggling, which could cause them to feel like a burden and to possibly consider euthanasia (Katherine, 2023). Another moral value used to justify the position of supporting euthanasia is happiness, suggesting that euthanasia increases happiness and decreases misery in the world. Using this moral value to justify their position does not work because it is too broad. It could be argued that euthanasia is justified as long as it increases happiness and decreases misery. This could justify the killing of an innocent individual. The only moral value that I believe really justifies euthanasia is human compassion. Allowing people a choice to end their suffering and pain, definitely is a way to show human compassion and

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Euthanasia should be permitted everywhere around the world because all individuals have the right to determine their future either by choosing death or the right to live. For instance, in the novel Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck the companionship of Candy and his dog is very strong as they stay together all day long. Candy’s dog has become very old and weak in which he is forced to give up his life since he was no use. According to the text, “He ain’t no good to you, Candy. An’ he ain’t no good to himself.

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A lot of people also disagree with this because they are in fear of losing that person or thing. The article “Euthanasia: or Not?” it says , “People have various reasons for approving of Euthanasia. These include considering the quality of life of the patient. And if it warrants continuation of living, as well as the free will of the patient on whether to decide to continue living with their condition or to end their life on their terms,” (Rechner).

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If they have to live a life of pain and suffering, with no way out other than even more physiological damage to the family and themselves, euthanasia should be legal. “Mr. Williams said "It's not a choice between life and death. It's a choice between different ways of dying."”. (Benjamin Preiss) Euthanasia is a heavy topic, loved ones dying by choice, and not by life. They don't put themselves in the shoes of the victim, they don't put themselves in the place of a mentally ill, or physiologically ill person, they see euthanasia as a bad thing, to take away the right to live and prosper.

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Others may also choose euthanasia too soon, weakening the body’s chance to fight an illness. A person may also choose euthanasia for selfless reasons (e.g. they see their spouse suffering from hospital visits or going into debt). J. Gay Williams third argument, the argument from practical effects, is what I find most convincing. He speaks about euthanasia going against doctors and nurses very commitment which may therefore lead to an “overall decline in medical healthcare” (Rachels, RTD, 357). It is also may cause a ripple effect in regards to killing (Rachels, RTD,

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Ethically, how does one support the legalization of euthanasia? The idea of committing suicide, assisted or not, has been debated by both governments and religious spearheads since the 1900s, with the focus on whether assisted suicide or euthanasia should be considered a crime in the eyes of God and the state. The article "Assisted Suicide - Between the Right to Life, the Obligation to Live and Social Acceptance" poses the question: "If there is a right to live, is there also a right to die?" This showcases the idea of ethics behind suicide. Humanity, as a whole, values life as one of the most sacred principles of existence.

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Physician assisted suicide and or euthanasia is a major ethical dilemma in both the medical and political atmospheres. With a multitude of arguments on both sides it can be hard to conclude for yourself exactly where to stand ethically when it comes to euthanasia. Moreover, it is important to think independently and separate your own personal beliefs from medical decisions. Secondly, it is essential to respect the choices people make for themselves or their loved ones. While physician assisted suicide goes against many people's beliefs, it is more important to protect someone's bodily autonomy (or, to put it more bluntly, freedom) than to cater to a particular value system that is not shared by everyone.

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Despite the opposition, there is public support for assisted dying, to give people the option to die with dignity and without unnecessary suffering . The ethical theories and principles underlying assisted dying add to the case for reform. Utilitarianism holds that allowing individuals to end their suffering is morally justified if it increases overall happiness and decreases overall suffering . While deontological ethics has traditionally been opposed to assisted dying, it can be interpreted through patient-centred deontology to justify it autonomy and respect for persons .

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From an economic standpoint, euthanasia is a brilliant alternative. Though many see it as unethical, it may be relieving for the victims to know that once they’ve passed they’re no longer considered burdens to their families. Though harsh, keeping a terminally ill person alive for a year costs no less than $55,000, dying in a dignified way is their last resort when they know their condition is not going to improve. Many patients with incurable diseases have stated that the lengthy and expensive time and operations granted by their families are not worth the few extra months they get of spending time on Earth.

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In a few nations there is a divisive open discussion over the ethical, moral, and legitimate issues of euthanasia. The individuals who are against euthanasia may contend for the holiness of life, while defenders of euthanasia rights accentuate mitigating enduring, substantial respectability, determination toward oneself, and individual autonomy. Jurisdictions where euthanasia or supported suicide is legitimate incorporate the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland, Estonia, Albania, and the US states of Washington. CLASSIFICATION OF EUTHANASIA Euthanasia may be characterized consistent with if an individual

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